Abstract: A pressure regulator has a diaphragm controlled valve and a temperature responsive means for adjusting the loading on the diaphragm to provide a pressure control from a maximum pressure to a minimum pressure in a modulating manner as the temperature changes. The temperature responsive means operates a lever for varying the spring loading on the diaphragm which is accomplished by a resilient biased pin and a C-shaped spring so that when the pin is lifted by the lever to reduce the force on the C spring, the C spring provides for a broadening of the force on the diaphragm and thus widening the modulation range of pressure for a given range in temperature.

Abstract: A thermostat adapted for controlling heating and cooling apparatuses has a temperature control point adjustment means connected to a changeover switch means whereby upon the adjustment of the temperature control point adjustment means in a first range to select a cooling control point, the changeover switch means only connects the thermostat to the cooling apparatus and when the temperature control point adjustment means is in the heating range, the changeover switch means only connects the thermostat to the heating apparatus. The limited range of temperature selection in the first and second range is an energy conservation feature of the thermostat.

Abstract: A circuit for a rechargeable battery backup power source used with an ionization smoke detector device whereby upon the failure of the main alternating current power source, a battery which is normally charged from the power source during standby operation is connected to an ionization smoke detector circuit to maintain its energization upon the loss of the alternating current power source.

Abstract: An adapter wall plate for mounting a replacement thermostat on a wall wherein the adapter wall plate attaches to the existing wall plate of the thermostat being replaced thereby eliminating the necessity of disconnecting the wires leading from the existing wall plate to the remote control apparatus.

Abstract: A battery holder for a control device is integral with the base of the control device and has a first support member with battery connections and a second support member which is made up of a L-shaped lever comprising a portion of the base. The second support member is flexible whereby the battery can be placed between the first and second support members and a force moving the battery toward the connection means by the second support member will connect the battery to the connection. The battery can be removed from the battery holder by lifting the second support member. Adjacent support members which are hooked to hold the battery in place are flexible to move away from the battery when the battery is lifted to be in a position so that the battery can then be manually pulled out of the battery holder and disconnected from the battery connection means.

Abstract: A circuit is provided for detecting a low battery voltage for use with applications where it is desirable to keep the drain on the battery at a very low value and to do so at a minimum cost.

Abstract: A thermostat adapted for use in an electrical control system for controlling temperature conditioning apparatus has at least two circuit adjusting members or potentiometers comprising a resistance circuit board mounted on a base and a pair of pivotally mounted wiper supporting members for cooperating with the resistance circuit. Each of the members are pivoted on the same pivot and the first member has an open area through which the wiper of the second member mounted adjacent thereto protrudes to cooperate with the electrical circuit board to provide a compact unit. A pair of adjusting members are horizontally movably attached to the base to cooperate with the ends of the pivotal selector members to provide for pivotal movement of the selector members upon straight line movement of the adjusting member.

Abstract: A control sysem for controlling a plurality of refrigeration compressors has an input circuit for receiving a plurality of control signals from control devices for a plurality of evaporators connected to the refrigeration compressors with means for controlling the control signal of the evaporator having the greatest load to control the total operating capacity of the refrigeration compressors. Each of the input circuits has means for rendering the control signal input ineffective from a particular evaporator when the evaporator is in a defrosting cycle to allow the signal from the evaporator having the greatest load control the operating capacity of the refrigeration compressors.

Abstract: A thermostat adapted for controlling heating and cooling apparatuses has a temperature control point adjustment means connected to a changeover switch means whereby upon the adjustment of the temperature control point adjustment means in a first range to select a cooling point, the changeover switch means only connects the thermostat to the cooling apparatus and when the temperature control point adjustment means is in the heating range, the changeover switch means only connects the thermostat to the heating apparatus. The limited range of temperature selection in the first and second range is an energy conservation feature of the thermostat.

Abstract: A filter condition responsive apparatus for a range or stove vent system containing a first filter for filtering grease and a second series connected filter for the removal of odors. A first pressure responsive device responds to the pressure drop across the grease filter to provide an output indicative of the collection of grease on the filter. A second pressure responsive device responds to the pressure drop across the second filter to provide an output indicative of the flow of air through the filter. The output of the two devices are connected to provide an indication of the condition of the grease filter independent of any change in air flow.

Abstract: A load shedding control device, for reducing the electrical energy demand of an electrical load apparatus having a load depending upon ambient temperature, having an ambient temperature responsive switch adapted to be connected in a control system of the electrical load apparatus for reducing the use of electrical energy by the electrical load apparatus as the ambient temperature increases. The ambient temperature responsive switch has its control temperature reset by an artificial heater energized proportionally to the percent of operating time of electrical load apparatus, whereby as the desired operating time of the load apparatus increases, the actual operating time is reduced to conserve electrical energy.

Abstract: A load shedding control device, for reducing the electrical energy demand of an electrical load apparatus having a load dependent upon ambient temperature, having an ambient temperature responsive switch adapted to be connected in a control system of the electrical load apparatus for reducing the use of electrical energy by the electrical load apparatus as the ambient temperature increases. The ambient temperature responsive switch has its control temperature reset depending upon the percent of operating time of the electrical load apparatus whereby as the desired operating time of the load apparatus increases, the actual operating time is reduced to conserve electrical energy.

Abstract: A gas valve has a single operating knob for providing the operation of a pilot valve and the resetting operation of a thermocouple controlled safety apparatus with a "supersafe" operation. Specifically, the gas valve has a main operating shaft adapted for both axial and rotary movement by a control knob. A tilting latch is attached to the shaft to provide for operation of a pilot valve and a main safety valve when a thermocouple safety mechanism is energized both for a safety valve resetting operation and to provide a "supersafe" operation.

Abstract: A motor control apparatus having an electric motor which is driven in one direction by an alternating current power source and in a return direction by a spring return wherein a holding or braking of the motor is accomplished by the application of a source of direct current power to magnetize the motor and hold it in a predetermined intermediate position after the removal of the alternating current power source. The braking or holding action is removed by taking away the direct current power source and momentarily applying an alternating current power source to the motor to de-magnetize or degauss the motor so it is free to return to its initial condition under the power of the spring return.

Abstract: A control apparatus responding to enthalpy or "total" heat content, temperature and moisture content, of air wherein a moisture responsive element changes in length and is reset by a temperature responsive element to control a switch with means to limit the effect of the moisture responsive element above certain levels of moisture so the switch is controlled only by temperature.

Abstract: .Iadd.A thermostat for controlling heating apparatus is converted to a thermostat for controlling heating and cooling apparatus by the addition of a subbase. The heating thermostat has a double switch attached to a bimetal and a heating anticipation heater whereby heating apparatus is controlled when connected to the terminals of the thermostat. When it is desired to use the thermostat to control both heating and cooling apparatus, the thermostat is removed from the wall and a subbase is placed under the thermostat. The subbase has a cooling anticipation heater which is thermally connected to the bimetal. The subbase has terminals to connect the assembly of thermostat and subbase to the heating and cooling apparatus. .Iaddend.