Abstract: An automated filter changing device (20) includes a filter reel system (22). A motor (24) is connected to the filter reel system (22). An airflow sensor (26) is in an airflow of the filter reel system (22). A controller (28) is connected to the motor (24) and the airflow sensor (26). The airflow sensor (26) determines when the airflow is below an acceptable threshold. When the airflow is below an acceptable threshold, the controller (28) tells the motor (24) to index the filter reel system (22).

Abstract: A device for keeping a portion of a body of water free from ice includes a heating element and a buoyant enclosure to contain the heating element.

Abstract: A generator produces a flow of gaseous molecular oxygen in the singlet sigma and/or singlet delta excited electronic states. The generator is comprised of an optical source; coupling optics to transport and concentrate optical source light; a vacuum chamber, reflective optics; a wall cooling system; an inlet system for injecting oxygen; an inlet system for injecting other gases which deactivate singlet sigma oxygen to singlet delta oxygen; and a means for interfacing this device to a lasing device and for directly flowing the singlet sigma or singlet delta oxygen into a laser cavity.

Abstract: An alignment wafer for a semiconductor processing tool has a disk having a radius of a standard semiconductor wafer. The disk is formed of a flexible, substantially non-deformable material. A concentric transparent disk is inside of the disk.

Abstract: A receiver circuit (30) for a contactless identification system, includes an antenna (32). The antenna (32) receives an amplitude modulated signal. A voltage envelope detector (34) is connected to the antenna (32). A current envelope detector (36) is connected to the antenna (32). A first comparator (38) has a first input (40) connected to an output of the voltage envelope detector (34) and a second input (42) connected to a threshold. A second comparator (44) has a first input (46) connected to an output of the current envelope detector (36) and a second input (48) connected to the threshold. A logic gate (50) combines an output (52) of the first comparator (38) and an output (54) of the second comparator (44).

Abstract: A bicycle sidecar includes a frame. A protective skin covers the frame. A wheel is connected to the frame. A connector system is used to attach the frame to a bicycle. A seat is and a grab bar are connected to the frame. A pedal assembly is mounted to the frame. A transmission system is connected to the pedal assembly. A pedal adapter assembly connects the transmission system to the bicycle.

Abstract: An automatic garage door system includes a controller. The controller receives information on the vehicle's position from a vehicle parking unit. When the automatic system is on, the system determines if the garage door is open via a garage door position sensor. When the garage door is open, the controller signals a remote interface unit located inside the house to indicate that the garage door is open. The vehicle parking unit determines if a car is entering or leaving the garage. When no vehicle is entering or leaving the garage, the garage door is automatically closed after a predetermined time interval. When a vehicle is entering the garage, the vehicle's position is monitored by the vehicle parking unit, which displays the vehicle position information to the vehicle driver with a visual parking indicator.

Abstract: A low-corner frequency high pass filter circuit (10) includes an operational amplifier (12). The operational amplifier (12) has an inverting input (14) and a non-inverting input (24). A series capacitor (26) has a first end connected to the non-inverting input (24) of the operational amplifier (12). A second end of the series capacitor (26) is connected to an input signal (28). A low gain amplifier (30) has an input connected to an output (22) of the operational amplifier (12) and has an output (32) connected to the non-inverting input (24) of the operational amplifier (12). The low gain amplifier (30) performs the function of large value resistor.

Abstract: A robot alignment system (10) includes a sensor system (12). The sensor system (12) is designed to attach to an end effector of a robot arm (14). A rough alignment target (16) is attached to a work station. A fine alignment target (22) is placed on a work surface of the work station. The sensor system (12) first determines the rough alignment target (16). The robot arm (14) is then moved to detect the fine alignment target (22).

Abstract: An electronic level (10) has a rigid flat disk (12). An electronic level sensor (14) is attached to the rigid flat disk (12). An electronic display (20) is electrically connected to the electronic level sensor (14).

Abstract: A method of providing 911 service to a private branch exchange, includes grouping a plurality of private telephone numbers into a set. An outgoing telephone line for a 911 call is assigned to the set. A location information for the outgoing telephone line is input into a location database.

Abstract: A gun case with retractable legs includes a gun case that has a top and a bottom and is capable of enclosing a gun. A frame is connected to the bottom of the gun case. The frame has an upper end and a grounded end, a first leg and a second leg are pivotally held at a pivot point to the frame. Each leg has a pivoted end, pivotally attached to the frame, and a foot. Each leg is movable from a closed position, wherein it lies against the bottom of the gun case, to an open position, wherein it is pivoted away from the bottom of the gun case and the foot of the first leg being moved away from the foot of the second leg.

Abstract: A method of forming a hashing code includes the steps of: first selecting a first linear feedback transform generator that is perfect over a first range. A maximum key length is determined next. When the maximum key length is greater than the first range for a transform, it is determined if a no collisions allowed condition exists. When the no collisions allowed condition exists, it is determined if the maximum key length is less than double the first range. When the maximum key length is less than double the first range, a first transform for a first part of a key is determined. A second transform for the key is then calculated. Next, a first-second combined transform is formed by concatenating the first transform and the second transform, wherein a first portion of the first-second combined transform is an address and a second portion of the first-second combined transform is a confirmer.

Abstract: A parasitically compensated resistor (50) for integrated circuits includes a substrate (52). A polysilicon resistor (54) is formed in the substrate (52). The polysilicon resistor (54) has a first end connected to a first lead (56) and a second end connected to a second lead (58). A conductive layer (62) is capacitively connected to the polysilicon resistor (54).

Abstract: A system (20) for providing a caller identification with name service includes a destination service switching point (22) having a plurality of destination numbers (24). A switching control point (26) has a caller identification with name database (30) and a customer caller identification with name database (32). A signaling system seven link (28) connects the destination service switching point (22) to the switching control point (26).

Abstract: The invention uses the advanced intelligent network to provide caller identification for calls placed over the internet (24). A long distance call placed with an internet carrier results in the originating SSP (14) forwarding the call to an originating POP (22) for the internet carrier. The caller ID information is routed through the signaling system 7 network (16) to the SSP (32) in the terminating network. The call is routed to a terminating POP (26) and then to the SSP (32) in the terminating network. The SSP (32) inserts the caller ID information received through the SS7 network (16) and routes the call to the terminating line (30).

Abstract: A method of providing 911 service to a private branch exchange, includes grouping a plurality of private telephone numbers into a set. An outgoing telephone line for a 911 call is assigned to the set. A location information for the outgoing telephone line is input into a location database.

Abstract: A method of routing interLATA network traffic includes the steps of receiving a number of dialed digits at a first service switching point (18) in a first virtual network (10). Then a query is sent to a service control point (24). When the dialed digits result in the call to a facility (32) in a second virtual network (26) connected to the first virtual network (10) by a tie line (38), the call is routed to a hub service switching point (34) in the second virtual network (26) over the tie line (38).

Abstract: An amplifier circuit (20) for a photodetector includes a transconductance variable gain stage (32). The transconductance variable gain stage (32) has an input (34) capable of connecting to the photodetector and an output (40). A transconductance gain stage (44) has an input (42) connected to the output (40) of the transconductance variable gain stage (32). A feedback resistor (46) is connected between an output (48) of the transconductance gain stage (44) and the input (42) of the transconductance gain stage (44).

Abstract: A computer system provides the ability to construct and edit a Data Definition File (DDF) containing hierarchically related elements of data, some of which are dynamic in that they must execute in order to produce or retrieve data. A client computer system having knowledge of a DDF appropriate for its uses sends a request to a server, which contains or can retrieve the DDF requested by the client. The request contains parameters used by the server to customize the resulting keyed data file for the client's purposes. Upon receipt of the request, the server copies the DDF into a coupled memory, performs requested parameter substitutions, and executes dynamic elements to produce resulting data elements. The process is repeated recursively for all elements of the hierarchical structure, until no dynamic elements remain, then the resulting keyed data file is returned to the client for its uses.