Abstract: A reusable pipe closure is constructed using an O-ring end cap and split collar. In practice the end cap and O-ring are inserted over the end of a pipe, the split collar is placed over the end cap and the end of the pipe and the two halves of the split collar are closed; securely compressing the collar around the pipe.
Abstract: An alignment extensiometer is shown which attaches to a material testing sample by means of a hinged split cross head and a movable split insert. The extensiometer is used to reduce sample damage and set up time.
Abstract: A variable area capacitance transducer for measurement of length and displacement is disclosed. The preferred embodiment uses three concentric cylinders. The innermost cylinder acts as a working electrode, the middle cylinder acts as a common electrode, and the outer cylinder, a reference electrode. A movable concentric cylinder acts as a shield and is guided for movement between the working and common electrodes. The capacitance of the transducer is related to the displacement of the shield.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 20, 1989
Date of Patent:
April 3, 1990
Inventors:
Norman L. Carroll, Gregory A. Bertone, Willard L. Pearce