Abstract: A CVD process for forming a layer or layers of superconducting materials on a semiconductor substrate in which volatile organometallic compounds of bismuth, strontium, calcium and copper are heated in the presence of a carrier gas in a first chamber free of hydrolyzing agents. Under conditions free of hydrolyzing agents, the carrier gas transports a predetermined quantity of the volatile organometallic compounds of the bismuth, strontium, calcium and copper to a deposition chamber. The compounds are decomposed and deposit mixed oxides on the substrate. Subsequent to deposition of the mixed oxides of the desired elements the layer is sintered in an oxygen-rich atmosphere, and formed into a superconducting film by subsequent slow cooling still in an oxygen-rich atmosphere.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 16, 1989
Date of Patent:
May 24, 1994
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
Inventors:
Alan D. Berry, David K. Gaskill, Ronald T. Holm, Edward J. Cukauskas, Raphael Kaplan, Richard L. Henry