Abstract: An eye tracking and positioning system for use with a refractive laser system includes a camera interface, a computer, and a system for moving the patient relative to the laser beam. The computer includes a video frame grabber which extracts images of the eye from the camera, and is programmed to perform an eye tracking algorithm. The eye tracking algorithm calculates the exact center of the eye pupil, and compares the center with the desired location of the laser beam, as determined by a surgeon, with an image processing algorithm. If the relative location of the eye center and the laser beam fall outside a predetermined value, the patient chair, and thereby the patient, is repositioned relative to the laser beam, as opposed to the laser beam being repositioned relative to the patient. The repositioning counters the movement of the eye.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 10, 1999
Date of Patent:
August 28, 2001
Assignee:
Memphis Eye & Cataract Associates Ambulatory Surgery
Center
Inventors:
Jerre M. Freeman, James F. Freeman, Roy E. Williams