Patents Represented by Attorney Elaine Lo
  • Patent number: 8331448
    Abstract: Techniques for efficient determination of a macroblock's spatial predictability quality with respect to the H.264 specification are provided. A device comprises a processor operable to estimate a first subset of spatial prediction modes based on a first pixel subset of a current subblock of an intra-frame. The processor is also operable to estimate a second subset of spatial prediction modes based on a second pixel subset of the current subblock. The first subset of prediction modes is different from the second subset of prediction modes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2012
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Seyfullah Halit Oguz, Sitaraman Ganapathy Subramanian
  • Patent number: 8325822
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses to encode multimedia data enabling, among others, for example, improved decoded video quality, improved error recovery capabilities and/or improved decoding efficiency are described. An encoder device determines one or more distortion values for one or more portions of multimedia data based at least in part on one or more concealment methods related to concealing the one or more portions if the one or more portions were received in error. The encoder device determines one or more encoding methods for the one or more portions based at least in part on the one or more estimated distortion values. In one aspect, determining the one or more encoding methods comprises determining the one or more encoding methods so as to refresh the one or more portions based at least in part on a comparison of the one or more estimated distortion values and one or more thresholds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2012
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Sitaraman Ganapathy Subramanian, Gordon Kent Walker, Vijayalakshmi R. Raveendran
  • Patent number: 8315466
    Abstract: The disclosure is directed to decoder-side region-of-interest (ROI) video processing. A video decoder determines whether ROI assistance information is available. If not, the decoder defaults to decoder-side ROI processing. The decoder-side ROI processing may estimate the reliability of ROI extraction in the bitstream domain. If ROI reliability is favorable, the decoder applies bitstream domain ROI extraction. If ROI reliability is unfavorable, the decoder applies pixel domain ROI extraction. The decoder may apply different ROI extraction processes for intra-coded (I) and inter-coded (P or B) data. The decoder may use color-based ROI generation for intra-coded data, and coded block pattern (CBP)-based ROI generation for inter-coded data. ROI refinement may involve shape-based refinement for intra-coded data, and motion- and color-based refinement for inter-coded data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2012
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Khaled Helmi El-Maleh, Vijay Mahadevan, Haohong Wang
  • Patent number: 8315307
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a method and apparatus for providing temporal scaling frames for use in digital multimedia. The method involves using a removable unidirectional predicted temporal scaling frame communication along with intra-coded frames and/or inter-coded frames. The method involves the ability to selectively remove the temporal scaling frame(s) from being transmitted or decoded in order to satisfy, for example, power limits, data rate limits, computational limits or channel conditions. Examples presented include encoders, transcoders and decoders where the decision to drop the removable temporal scaling frames could be made.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2012
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Peisong Chen, Vijayalakshmi R. Raveendran
  • Patent number: 8253752
    Abstract: This application includes devices and methods for processing multimedia data to generate enhanced multimedia data at a receiver based on encoder assisted pre-processing. In one aspect, processing multimedia data includes identifying at least one pixel intensity range in at least one image of multimedia data, modifying at least a portion of the multimedia data to reduce the pixel intensity range, and encoding the modified multimedia data to form encoded multimedia data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2012
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventor: Vijayalakshmi R. Raveendran
  • Patent number: 8208548
    Abstract: An embodiment is directed to a method for selecting a predictive macroblock partition from a plurality of candidate macroblock partitions in motion estimation and compensation in a video encoder including determining a bit rate signal for each of the candidate macroblock partitions, generating a distortion signal for each of the candidate macroblock partitions, calculating a cost for each of the candidate macroblock partitions based on respective bit rate and distortion signals to produce a plurality of costs, and determining a motion vector from the costs. The motion vector designates the predictive macroblock partition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2012
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Raghavendra C. Nagaraj, Kai Wang, Narendranath Malayath
  • Patent number: 8199829
    Abstract: Decoding systems and methods are disclosed. In a particular embodiment, a video decoder system includes a first decoding path and a second decoding path configured to decode at a slower average rate than the first decoding path. The video decoder system includes a dynamic switch configured to provide a first portion of the encoded video signal to the first decoding path or to the second decoding path. The dynamic switch is further configured to provide a subsequent portion of the encoded video signal to the first decoding path or to the second decoding path in response to a value of a decoding metric associated with decode processing of the first portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2012
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Shu Xiao, Yiliang Bao, Sitaraman Ganapathy Subramanian
  • Patent number: 8189527
    Abstract: A method for receiving resources allocated from a base station by a terminal in an OFDMA mobile communication system. The method includes receiving, for a data channel, a number of first components, which indicates an amount of resources used with a first resource allocation scheme, and a number of second components, which indicates an amount of resources used with a second resource allocation scheme, from the base station over a common control channel; determining first and second identifier lengths of channel elements for the first and second resource allocation schemes according to the number of first components and the number of second components; receiving resource allocation information including an identifier indicating at least one channel element allocated to the terminal, over a data control channel using one of the identifier lengths; and transmitting and receiving data over a resource of a channel element indicated by the received identifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2012
    Assignee: Qualcomm Incorporated
    Inventors: Jung-Soo Jung, Dae-Gyun Kim, Beom-Sik Bae, Hwan-Joon Kwon, Yu-Chul Kim
  • Patent number: 8180644
    Abstract: A method and communication device disclosed includes displaying a video on a display, converting voice audio data to textual data by applying voice-to-text conversion, and displaying the textual data as scrolling text displayed along with the video on the display and either above, below or across the video. The method may further include receiving a voice call indication from a network, providing the voice call indication to a user interface where the voice call indication corresponds to an incoming voice call; and receiving a user input for receiving the voice call and displaying the voice call as scrolling text. In another embodiment, a method includes displaying application related data on a display; converting voice audio data to textual data by applying voice-to-text conversion; converting the textual data to a video format; and displaying the textual data as scrolling text over the application related data on said display.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2012
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Dinesh Kumar Garg, Manish Poddar
  • Patent number: 8179865
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for reducing other cell interference in a wireless communication system are provided, in which a symbol generator for generating at least one modulation symbols to be transmitted, a resource mapper for mapping and assigning the modulation symbols into a resource block common to a Base Station (BS) and at least one neighboring Base Station (BS), and a spreader for spreading the mapped modulation symbol with an BS-specific code allocated to the BS, the BS-specific codes of the BS being one of orthogonal and quasi-orthogonal to an BS-specific code allocated to the neighbor BS.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2012
    Assignee: Qualcomm Incorporated
    Inventors: Seong-Wook Song, Hun-Kee Kim, Sung-Soo Kim
  • Patent number: 8165229
    Abstract: Disclosed is a channel estimation method and apparatus in an OFDM system. The method includes performing channel estimation at a pilot position of a received symbol, thereby calculating a first channel estimate, performing diagonal interpolation between the first channel estimate and a channel estimate for another pilot position that is different from the first pilot position, thereby calculating a second channel estimate for a data position, performing time interpolation between the second channel estimate and a channel estimate for another pilot position that is identical to the second pilot position, thereby calculating a third channel estimate for another data position, and performing frequency interpolation by using the channel estimates for the pilot positions and the second and third channel estimates, thereby calculating channel estimates for remaining data positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2012
    Assignee: Qualcomm Incorporated
    Inventors: Kyung-Hyun Paik, Hee-Jin Roh
  • Patent number: 8159548
    Abstract: A device is described that includes an encoder/decoder (CODEC) in which functionality is partitioned between a video front end (VFE) and a video back end (VBE). The VFE encapsulates functionality and image processing operations to support a variety of applications, and presents a flexible inter-processor by which an external master device can easily control these operations. The video back end (VBE) operates as an encoder and/or a decoder to generate encoded and/or decoded video sequences. The VFE and VBE may execute within an operating environment provided by a slave device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2012
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventor: Chienchung Chang
  • Patent number: 8155182
    Abstract: Digital multimedia includes intraframe information and interframe information. In addition to sending separate complete intraframes that are referenced by interframes, some interframes (“hybrid” frames) contain partial intraframe information, so that if a complete intraframe is lost, referencing interframes can obtain at least some intraframe information from the hybrid frames.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventor: Richard Doil Lane
  • Patent number: 8155454
    Abstract: Devices and methods for processing multimedia data to generate enhanced quality multimedia data at the receiver based on encoder assisted post-processing. In one aspect, processing multimedia data includes identifying an indicator of a post-processing technique, encoding first multimedia data to form first encoded data, processing the first encoded data to form second multimedia data, the processing comprising decoding the first encoded data and applying the post-processing technique identified by the indicator, comparing the second multimedia data to the first multimedia data to determine difference information indicative of differences between the second multimedia data and the first multimedia data, and generating second encoded data based on the difference information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventor: Vijayalakshmi R. Raveendran
  • Patent number: 8135443
    Abstract: A portable device includes a controller that is responsive to a remaining power capacity of the battery, and a power consumption level of the portable device and based on user prioritized functional processing capability features, dynamically controls functional processing capability features of the device. The controller provides power for a higher priority feature at the expense of a lower priority functional processing capability feature consistent with the user prioritized functional processing capability features. A wireless portable device is also disclosed that includes a wireless signal strength determinator that determines a received signal strength of the wireless device and a controller that adjusts the functional processing capability feature of the wireless device based on the determined received signal strength and based on battery capacity information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2012
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Milivoje Aleksic, Aris Balatsos, Kevin O'Neil, James L. Esliger, Bruce Plotnick