Abstract: Pneumatic device for cleaning air filters, and industrial filters in general, particularly filters mounted on endothermic engines such as motor vehicle engines, comprising a casing 1, provided with a water tight door 1b; the casing 1 communicates with a compressed air duct 7, and contains one or more supports 2, 5 which can be adjusted; each support for receiving a filter -F-, to be cleaned, said filter being of any known shape or size; kinematic means 4 are provided for setting into angular motion each support and relative filter while a second jet of compressed air, ejected by a mobile branch of the duct 8 frees the surface not hit by the first jet of air from the particles of dust. The dust removed is directed to a collector 1g connected to a duct in depression which provides for sending the air-dust mixture to known separating means, FIG. 2.

Abstract: Device for cutting loose the rectum of the carcass of a slaughtered animal, having a shut-off and positioning element fitted at the end of an elongated carrier with concentrically around it a rotary cutting element, and with means for creating a vacuum around said carrier, said positioning element being provided with a bore open at its front side, into which opens a flusing liquid supply channel.

Abstract: For supporting of formwork in constructing buildings, use is made of steel post shores (props) having a pin with recessed areas thereon. When the prop has to be brought from the loaded to the unloaded position, such pin is changed of position in the prop so as to allow the inner tube to be lowered within the outer tube of the prop. The invention provides a new pin-design such that after assembling the prop it can be clearly seen whether the pin finds itself in the correct position or not. For that purpose, use is made of a pin having a recess and a flattened portion; by axial displacement of the pin this portion rests on a ring or on an inner tube under changing its angular position, which is well visible for the user. Alternatively a cylindrical pin may have two cams resting on a ring; by axially displacing this pin it will rotate over 90.degree. and the inner tube will be lowered in the outer tube, which position is clearly visible for the user.

Abstract: Device for forming a cut in breast and belly of the carcass of a slaughtered animal comprising a mandrel, a cutting blade and two pressure rollers lying on either side of the mandrel engaging the rear side of the carcass near the head, each roller being fitted at the first end of an arm which at the other end is connected to a carrier situated beside the mandrel and extendable in the direction of the carcass, which arms can each be swung about the longitudinal axis of the carrier the roller being provided with a disc-shaped flange right angles to the roller axis.

Abstract: Device for severing the pubis of the carcass of a slaughtered animal, comprising a positioning element, a rotary-driven cylindrical first cutting element, and a blade- type cutting element, which are combined into a functional unit which can be moved as a whole to and from the carcass, and a pressure element which is situated next to the cylindrical cutter, at the end of a guided carrier movable parallel to the direction of movement of said cutter, which pressure element has a U-shaped pressure stirrup for gripping around the tail and pressing it down.

Abstract: A method of making a repeatedly inflatable and deflatable structure is disclosed wherein an inner envelope (3) of gas impermeable material is at least partially surrounded by a shell (1) of reinforcing material and adhesive (15/15a) is provided between the two and the envelope is expanded to contact the shell and to become adhered thereto by the flexible adhesive.

Abstract: A switching mode power transformer for operation as feedback converter has a core which is made in only one piece and which does not require any particular finishing operations. The core has a center core part with windings thereon and outer core parts which are chamfered on their mutually remote sides to form outer surfaces which converge towards each other.

Abstract: Friction transmission with opposite-pulley sheaves and transverse elements mating therewith, having an asymmetry relative to the longitudinal center plane thereof.

Abstract: A method for rendering toxic waste harmless by mixing water, at least ground, granulated blast furnace slag as reagent and said waste to form a transportable fluid slurry which can be allowed to harden to a hard, rock-like material. The toxic waste appropriately consists of substances which do not react with the reagent. A hardening activator can be added to the slurry at an arbitrary point in time. The solids content of the slurry, based on water-insoluble substances, is preferably at least 50%.

Abstract: A method for scanning a plurality of optical measuring reflectors adapted to reflect a scan beam in a position-related manner to a position detector, which supplies signals relating to the position of the beam incidence point in the detector plane. So far a separate scan beam has been generated for each measuring reflector and there has been a separate position detector for use therewith. In accordance with the invention a single common linearly polarized scan beam L1 and a single common detector D are provided and by turning the plane of polarization of the scan beam under electronic control and by the use of further optical means the scan beam is switched over as desired to a selected measuring reflector, which then reflects the incident scan beam to the common position detector D in position-related manner.

Abstract: A bearing part for a gas bearing comprising two bearing parts, said bearing part formed of a granite-like or metal substance with pores or gas leakage channels and means for injecting a gas between the bearing parts (2, 3) for forming a gap (7) therebetween. The pores (10) in the surfaces of the granite material of these bearing parts are sealed by a non-brittle, transparent, mechanically, machinable pore sealing material (9, 12) for forming gas bearing parts having a non-porous surface. Examples of pore sealing materials (9, 12) for sealing the pores of the bearing parts and bearing part material are polyurethanes, acrylic polymers, epoxy resins, silicone resins, polyvinylidenefluoride resins, aramide resins etc. Preferably the pore sealing material consists of a polymer being curable at low temperatures, particularly below 30.degree. C.

Abstract: An electro-optic device for constantly monitoring the relative position of two machines or parts of machines has in a known manner a beam transmitter (10) that transmits a light beam (L) and a light receiver (11) which receives the light beam in conditions depending from the relative position of the machines or parts of machines and generates electric signals with position parameters processed in a computer from which various data partially deduced from the position parameters can be requested. An electric signal with an intensity parameter is obtained from the position parameter signals. The intensity parameter is applied in the computer (15) for cyclically requesting the data obtainable from the computer, thus allowing an easy remote operation of the data requests by arbitrarily interfering with the light beam (L) or with the reflected light beam (L').

Abstract: A coil arrangement comprising two coils on a single coil former, termed a twin coil, is characterized in that the two coils (W1, W2 and, respectively, W3A), with any respective individual magnetic core (10 or, respectively, 9) required, are mounted with a substantial distance from each other on the coil former (1) and in that the respective residual coupling of the coils (W1, W2 and W3A) is eliminated by an oppositely wound or connected compensation winding (W3B). The compensating winding (8) is located in the one winding compartment (3) and has current from the coil in the other winding chamber (4) flowing through it. As a result the twin coil in accordance with the invention leads to some advantages over known twin coils in which the coupling between the two coils is nearly 100%.

Abstract: Safety fastenings for snowboards are mounted transversally with respect to the longitudinal axis of the board, characterised by the fact that they are provided with interdependent automatic releases, connecting two twin fastenings. The releases are brought into the "active" position i.e. with fastenings fixing the skier's ski boots and are provided with an actuating element such as a lever or a push button placed under the sole of each ski boot, which by means of mechanical, hydraulic or pneumatic connectors, is connected to the releases. The actuating elements are subject to the weight of the skier and remain in an inactive position when pressed but cause the opening of the twin fastening immediately if, for any reason, the pressure transmitted by a ski boot ceases.

Abstract: A gas bearing part is provided, having gas supply means which open out into a recessed working surface which can be placed opposite a carrier plate to permit formation of a gas bearing relative to the carrier plate.To obtain a friction-free movement, also with application of higher gas pressures the roughness of the working surface is less than 10 ru, preferably less than 4 ru. The working surface is further essentially conically recessed, whereby the tip of the conical recess is essentially in the centre of the surface.