Abstract: A system, a computer readable medium and a method in a client-server environment, to manage a configuration of resources on client systems. This includes receiving one or more predetermined events along with one or more local run-time environmental conditions along with one or more user selectable settings. The events, the settings and the environmental conditions are previously set graphically using a graphical user interface with one or more user selectable selections therein on a server. These events, local run-time environmental conditions along with settings are delivered to a client system. A monitoring agent on the client system is used to detect when one or more predetermined events occur. When an event occurs, a test is made to determine if one or more local run-time environmental conditions are met, and if the conditions are met then the agent automatically applies one or more selectable configuration settings on the client system.

Abstract: A memory cell of the SRAM type is provided that is capable of storing one datum in a non-volatile manner. The memory cell includes two inverters (20 and 21) configured as a flip-flop for storing one bit. Each inverter includes a transistor (24 or 26) of a first type and a transistor (25 or 27) of a second type. The concentration of carriers in the conduction channel of the transistor (24) of the first type of one of the inverters (20) is different from the concentration of carriers in the conduction channel of the transistor (26) of the first type of the other inverter (21) so that the inverters have different threshold voltages.

Abstract: A method of forming an opening or cavity in a substrate, for receiving an electronic component, consists of or includes providing a patterned opaque masking layer on or adjacent a first major surface of the substrate, the masking layer having an opening overlying the position where the cavity is to be made, removing material from the substrate by laser ablation through the opening thereby forming an opening or cavity of a suitable size for receiving said electronic component.

Abstract: An apparatus for creating therapeutic charge transfer in tissue includes a coil. The coil generates a changing magnetic field to induct an electric field in the tissue exceeding 10 mV/cm when the coil is 5 cm from the tissue. Preferably, the magnetic field has a growth phase and a decay phase and a duration of the growth phase is at least ten times a duration of the decay phase. The apparatus can include a control circuit to control a current fed to the coil. The control circuit includes two subcircuits and a switch for switching between a first of the subcircuits and a second of the subcircuits; preferably, a ? of the second subcircuit is at least ten times a ? of the first subcircuit. To generate the therapeutic effect, the coil should have a duty cycle of at least ten percent.

Abstract: A system and method for transmitting messages from a client messaging application to a third party application is shown. The method includes registering with a set of client messaging applications for sending and receiving messages. A message includes an information request. A message is received from the one of the client messaging applications and the destination of the message is determined. The third party application determined to be the destination of the message is then selected and the message is transmitted to the third party application. In the event that the message included an information request, a return message is received from the third party application. The return message includes the requested information. The destination of the return message is determined. The client messaging application determined to be the destination of the return message is selected and the return message is transmitted to the client messaging application.

Abstract: System for monitoring an electrical system of a facility includes one or more local sensing devices, each of which is adapted to be connected to the electrical system of the facility in proximity to a respective load that receives power from the electrical system so as to make local measurements of a voltage across the load continuity measurements of electrical-power presence at one or more points in the electrical system of said facility. A processing unit is adapted to receive and compare the local measurements to reference measurements of the voltage supplied to the facility, in order to detect a fault in the electrical system.

Abstract: A system and method for routing instant messages uses a user presence service to aid a user in determining to send an instant message to an intended recipient based on user availability information. The method also uses a configurable delivery manager that defines, at runtime, a delivery policy to be used to route the instant message to an intended recipient of the message. The delivery policy is based upon a configuration of the delivery manager, a user configuration of the intended recipient, and one or more available delivery mechanisms. The delivery manager is configured by means of an ordered list of one or more available delivery mechanisms. The delivery manager routes the instant message by dispatching the message by selecting sequential delivery mechanisms, in the order of appearance on the ordered list, until the user presence service indicates the intended recipient is available using the selected delivery mechanism.

Abstract: An electronic circuit (CE) is provided with an oscillator (OSC—1) outputting a signal (S1) with a frequency (F1) varying as a function of the temperature (Tc) of this circuit, and receiving or outputting a signal (S2) with a fixed and known frequency (F2). This circuit includes a measurement module (MSR) outputting a measurement signal (?1) representative of the variable frequency (F1) evaluated using the fixed frequency signal (S2) used as a reference or standard, and a conversion module (CVRS) applying a transfer function (u?1, v?1, or w?1) that is the inverse of the function for the variation of the frequency of the first signal (S1) as a function of the temperature, to the measurement signal (?1), in order to output a signal (?c) representative of the circuit temperature (Tc).

Abstract: Informations about design specifications, components, design items, the correlations between the design specifications and the components, and the correlations between the design items and the design specifications or between the design items and the component, which are required for designing a product, are registered in a database while giving given definitions to the informations on a computer. A computer is used to prompt a design engineer to determine the content of the design specification with respect to a specific version of the product, and to extract components for the specific version from the database in accordance with the correlations between the design specifications and the components and present the extracted components to an engineer so as to prompt the engineer to determine components required for the specific version.

Abstract: A system selects a plurality of attributes common to objects being compared and defines at least one value space for each selected attribute. Each selected attribute can have a value space that is different from a value space of the same attribute associated with a different object. The system defines an ordering system for each value space including selecting whether the value space consists of non-ordered values, partially ordered values, or fully ordered values. An objective function is defined for each ordering system and the objective function maps a pair of values of a value space to a number value. The system normalizes each objective function and defines a mapping from the plurality of objective functions to a first general objective function.

Abstract: A method for orientation-directed construction of a construct including at least two nucleic acid segments of interest. Products are provided having phosphorylated blunt ends derived from the nucleic acid segments of interest. Separate ligation reactions are performed wherein in each reaction the phosphorylated blunt-ended products of two different segments obtained in the previous step are ligated to create a combined ligated sequence. PCR amplification reaction is performed using the combined ligated sequence obtained in the previous step as a template and specific enrichment primers direct the PCR amplification towards the desired orientation. Each combined ligated sequence is amplified in a separate reaction creating a combined product having phosphorylated blunt ends. The combined product is isolated and purified to have the enriched desired orientation.

Abstract: A topic segmenting system segments a topic into chatter and subtopics. The system decomposes a conversation into topics, producing a time-based structure for topics and subtopics in the conversation. The system extracts a large number of topics at all levels of granularity. Some of the topics extracted correspond to broad topics and some correspond to “spiky” topics or subtopics. The system comprises a process for automatically detecting spiky regions of a topic. For each possible broad topic, the present system finds regions where coverage of the broad topic overlaps significantly with the spiky region of another topic. The system then removes the spiky subtopic from the conversation. Processing is repeated until all discernable topics have been identified and removed from the conversation, yielding random topics of little duration or intensity.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a resistive circuit with reduced mismatch that includes a primary resistive network with several main resistances (Rp) each having the same theoretical main value. It also includes an auxiliary resistance (Rau) having an auxiliary theoretical resistive value equal to the product or to the quotient of the theoretical main resistive value by ?{square root over (2)}. All these resistances are connected together so as to attribute a theoretical overall resistive value to the primary resistive network equal to the theoretical auxiliary resistive value.

Abstract: A memory cell comprises a first inverter (IA) and a second inverter (IB) coupled upside down to each other between a first node (A) and a second node (B), and a first access transistor (TA) having a drain coupled to the first node (A), a gate coupled to a word line (WL) and a source coupled to a bit line (BLREAD). The memory cell also comprises a reference transistor (TC) having a drain coupled to the first node (A) and a source coupled to a reference line (BLREF), a cut-off potential (GND) being applied to a gate of the reference transistor (TC). Moreover, an SRAM cell comprising a reference transistor for neutralizing leakage current and associated read and write method is described.

Abstract: A process for fabricating a strained layer of silicon or of a silicon/germanium alloy, includes: a) the formation of a layer (2) of silicon or of a silicon/germanium alloy on a layer (1) of a material having a modifiable lattice parameter; and b) the modification of the lattice parameter.

Abstract: A method and device are provided for synchronizing the presentation of audio frames and/or of video frames comprises the detection of presentation time stamps in a stream of frames. The presentation instant indicated by a time stamp is compared with a time delivered by a local reference clock. Depending on a variance and on an average of values of deviation between presentation instants and corresponding times indicated by the clock, the clock can be initialized according to the presentation instant indicated by a time stamp or the presentation of the frames can be adjusted.

Abstract: A device is provided for the correction of the power factor in forced switching power supplies. The device includes a converter, and a first control circuit coupled with the converter so as to obtain a regulated voltage on the output terminal from an alternating network input voltage. The converter includes a power transistor, and the first control circuit is suitable for driving the power transistor in every switching cycle comprising the turn-on time and the turn-off time of the power transistor. The device for the correction of the power factor further includes a second control circuit coupled to the first control circuit and capable of modulating the turn-off time of the power transistor.

Abstract: A method is provided for decoding a turbo-code encoded signal in a receiver. According to the method, the signal is received from a transmission channel, and the signal is digitally turbo-code decoded. Additionally, a quality information representative of conditions of the channel state estimation is dynamically determined, and the quality information is dynamically compared with a predetermined criteria for defining good or bad estimation conditions. A Maximum-A-Posteriori algorithm in the logarithmic domain is dynamically selected for good estimation conditions, or an approximation of the Maximum-A-Posteriori algorithm in the logarithmic domain is dynamically selected for bad estimation conditions. Also provided is a receiver that implements such a decoding method.

Abstract: A method of securely receiving data on a user's system from a web broadcast infrastructure with a plurality of channels. The method comprising receiving promotional metadata from a first web broadcast channel, the promotional metadata related to data available for reception; assembling at least part of the promotional metadata into a promotional offering for review by a user; selecting by a user, data to be received related to the promotional metadata; receiving data from a second web broadcast channel, the data selected from the promotional metadata, and wherein the data has been previously encrypted using a first encrypting key; and receiving the first decrypting key via a computer readable medium, the first decrypting key for decrypting at least some of the data received via the second web broadcast channel. In another embodiment, a method and system to transmit data securely from a web broadcast center is disclosed.