Abstract: A pocket filter includes a front frame which accommodates at least two filter bags. The top of each bag accommodates a reinforcing frame. The bags are secured dust-tight to one another, to the reinforcing frames, and to the front frame. The front frame is a severed at at least one point along its perimeter. The front frame has a U-shaped channel around it that opens inward, and the reinforcing frames can be inserted into the channel when the front frame is open at the severed point. The reinforcing frames match each other and match the size of the front frame, creating a dust-tight contact between all the adjacent reinforcing frames and the inner surface of the channel when the front frame is closed at the severed point. Facing webs, disposed in the channel opening on each side of the "U", create a dust-tight contact with the reinforcing frame.

Abstract: A graphical user interface system is provided having an event-driven control program with a unified user input pointing event stream without distinction of source and a graphical user interface having a virtual display space containing objects. The control program processing events related to a plurality of user inputs representing different locations within the virtual display space, and operates optionally in two modes. A first mode permits the plurality of user inputs to interact, allowing an object in the virtual display space at a first location specified by an initial user input to be associated with a second location specified by a concurrent and subsequently terminating user input. In this case, the control program has a counter which increments on activity of any user input and decrements on cessation of activity of any user input, for determining an initial user input condition, temporal concurrence of a plurality of user inputs, and a terminal user input condition.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for handling photographic film within the print-exposure section of a photographic printer. A mask matches the film frame (negative) and has a window for the passage of the exposure light. The mask also has holes through which air can be directed onto the film. A guide for the edges of the film parallels, and demarcates a gap with the mask. A source of air under either overpressure or underpressure supplies such air to the mask (4) and the film (1) through the air-direction openings (15). The air is supplied with overpressure while the film is being advanced. The air is supplied with underpressure while the print is being exposed to clamp the film.

Abstract: A simplified keyboard arrangement for use by a child. The simplified keyboard arrangement has a matrix of keys which are so situated to facilitate interaction between the child and a device, such as a computer. The simplified keyboard arrangement also develops motor skills of the child and encourages development of coordination. The simplified keyboard arrangement may be a self contained keyboard or an adapter provided for a standard-type keyboard. An adapter is also provided which allows connection of the simplified keyboard and a standard keyboard to a single keyboard port for simultaneous use of both keyboards.

Abstract: A system including a storage medium containing encrypted information comprises: (a) a control unit for selecting information to be retrieved from the storage medium; (b) a storage medium reader for reading the selected information from the storage medium; and (c) a decryption device for decrypting at least portions of the selected information using a decryption key. The decryption key is defined, at least in part, by rules and/or data which are read from the storage medium by the storage medium reader. A different and unique key is associated with each separate item or file of encrypted information.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for providing cryotherapy and controlled compression using a non-chlorofluorocarbon pressurized refrigerant supplied in a disposable canister, including a canister adapter, an inject valve which mates to the adapter, providing a steady flow rate of refrigerant to provide a predetermined cooling and a selectively initiated rapid flow of refrigerant to rapidly establish operating conditions, a conduit for connecting the inject valve and a maze fluid flow path in which the heat of vaporization of the refrigerant fluid cools an object in proximity to the maze, a bladder for accumulating vaporized refrigerant outside the maze and an exhaust valve having a predetermined relief pressure, venting refrigerant gas from the bladder to the atmosphere, thereby inflating the bladder with gaseous refrigerant to a specified pressure.

Abstract: A transponder antenna is carried by a substrate and is sandwiched between the substrate and a cover sheet. A rectangular opening extends through the cover sheet and receives a signal processing chip adhesively carried in a recess below a cap which covers the opening. The chip is spaced with respect to the antenna so as to facilitate inductive coupling between the chip and antenna.

Abstract: A camera that projects data onto an X-ray film (2). The film is accommodated in a light-tight cassette (3). The data is imaged onto the film with light projected along a row (A) through an open window (4) in the cassette. The camera is characterized by means (24a, 24b, 25a, 25b, & 29) of releasably securing the cassette relative to the top (1a) of the camera along and/or across the row and by a control unit (27) that actuates the securing means during exposure and acts in conjunction with sensors (15a, 15b, & 15c) which emit signals in accordance with the orientation of the cassette.

Abstract: The invention concerns a process and a device for surface-modification by physico-chemical reactions with the following steps: a) contacting a solid surface having a crystalline or amorphous structure with a reactive, gaseous fluid (gas, gas mixture, vapour or vapour mixture) which is to interact with the surface; (b) supplying activating energy to the contact area between fluid and surface by means of ions or plasmas, in order to trigger reactions between said partners. In order to improve such a process and device, the activating energy is supplied as ions having at least a double charge and low kinetic energy or plasma streams with a sufficient proportion of ions having at least a double charge and low kinetic energy. The kinetic energy imparted to the ions is selected so that it allows the ions to closely approach the surface atoms but no to enter the surface.

Abstract: A radial shaft seal comprises a gasket and an anti-dust lip made of polymer and resting axially separated against the shaft with concentric sealing edges around it. The anti-dust lip has at least two sealing edges separated by a gap. Each edge is interrupted by at least one groove that opens toward the shaft at points distributed around the seal circumference.

Abstract: The invention pertains to a process for operating a time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometer for analysis of mass spectra, wherein a number of finely structured mass ranges appear in isolation at major intervals, involving the following steps: a) a surface of a material sample is bombarded with primary ion pulses that follow each other at regular time intervals t.sub.z (cycle time), b) the secondary ions of various masses m released from the material sample surface by the primary ions are accelerated to the same energy, c) the mass-dependent time of flight t is measured over a path 1 and the mass is determined therefrom. To increase the resolution and the signal-to-noise ratio the process is characterized in that: d) each primary ion pulse consists of a number of subpulses, e) each subpulse is so narrow that it allows for resolution of the finely structured mass ranges, g) the number n of subpulses is selected so that n.multidot.t.sub.

Abstract: A method for producing a composite electronic image of a subject comprises the steps of converting a set of representations of the first images into an another set of representations of the first image which are dependent upon the size information defined by the representations of the foreground and background frames; and combining the converted images with the foreground image using the reference points. This method can also be used to combine the sound data and a sequence of frame images.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for non-contact determination of the weight per unit area and the thickness of thin materials. This involves directing an ultrasonic wave at the material and measuring the proportion of sound energy that passes through the material. The process is distinguished by the fact that the time intervals between the ultrasonic pulses are greater than the propagation time. At the receiver only the signals that exceed a certain amount and are shorter in duration than the propagation time are evaluated.

Abstract: A video camera adapted for use with a computer monitor, the video camera including a first housing and an optical video sensor mounted in the first housing and arranged to view the face of a computer operator, the monitor including a second housing and a display screen mounted in the second housing and arranged to be viewed by the computer operator, the display screen having an image surface, and the second housing including a frame portion disposed adjacent to the image surface at a top portion thereof, the frame having a top surface. The first housing is configured to position the optical video sensor between said display surface and the computer operator, superimposed along axis between the computer operator and the display surface on the frame at a position adjacent the display surface and below the top of the frame, and at a position between the lateral sides and not substantially obscuring the display surface.

Abstract: The proposed device is intended for use in motor vehicles and permits a high level of accuracy in measurement and simple and cost-effective manufacture. It comprises a shaft component (12) arranged adjustably in a housing element (21) and a rotating unit (20') of a rotation angle sensor (2) which can move in relation to the fixed unit (20). The stator element (21) consists of two rounded cusp-shaped subcomponents held with a bracing unit and secured in a stator mount (23). There is a clearance recess between the subcomponents of the stator element. The rotating unit (20') is a ring-shaped magnet element (24) held by a magnet holder (26,27) connected to the shaft element (12); this arrangement allows the magnet element (24) to move around the stator element subcomponents leaving an air gap (25). The housing element (13) can be constructed in many parts.

Abstract: A pump drive apparatus comprises a housing (1) that accommodates a shaft (2) and a pump impeller (3). Both rotate around the same axis (4). The impeller rotates against the housing on at least one bearing (5). There is an eccentric journal (6) on the end of the shaft inside the impeller. The journal rotates in an orbital journal bearing (7). The orbital journal bearing moves in a circle within an eccentric bearing 14 on the impeller, driving the impeller. The orbital bearing tightly encloses the journal. A flexible component (9) prevents the orbital bearing from rotating in, and seals it off from, the housing.

Abstract: There is provided computerized method of enrollment in a computerized system and the verification of the location of employees. Each employee, using a predetermined set of instructions, telephones a computer which, under the control of a program and a voice recognition and speech identification device, derives a voice print of the employee. When the employee is sent to a location, the ANI and voice print, which are in the computer's database, are verified. If the correct telephone is used, and the voice print compares, the time and place of the telephone call and the employee are recorded for later use by the employer.

Abstract: The invention refers to a disposable dust-cloth. The cloth is part of a dry natural fiber material that is a soft open-pored puffy pulp paper, in colors ranging from light to white, with a filler fraction of less than 10%. The paper is impregnated with a biodegradable wax which has a hardness that prevents its shearing off from the natural fiber material. The wax is a natural wax of plant or animal origin, preferably carnauba or bees waxes, or a synthetic or a chemically modified wax, preferably a paraffin, oxidized polyethylene wax or hydrogenized jojoba oil.