Abstract: A mode selector apparatus according to the invention includes a variable output device, a control circuit responsive to the output device, and a user perceivable indicator responsive to the control circuit. The control circuit reads the output from the output device to determine if the output indicates a valid mode. If the output of the output device indicates a valid mode, the control circuit controls the user-perceivable indicator to indicate to a user that the mode selector is operating in a valid mode, and generates a valid mode indicating signal at a valid mode indicating output of the apparatus.

Abstract: The invention is a low cost, low input power eye viewing device well suited for viewing wide field retinal images through an undilated pupil. Included in the device are a converging light illumination system and an aperture stop. The converging light illumination system provides ease of entry of light rays into an eye, wide field retinal illumination, reduced glare and reduced power consumption. The aperture stop blocks unwanted received glare light not forming part of the retinal image. The device is made especially well suited for retinal viewing through an undilated pupil if the aperture is sized in accordance with the diameter of an undilated pupil.

Abstract: In the present invention, a bar code reader captures an initial image map corresponding to a scene, then subjects the initial image map to an interpolation step wherein values for constructed pixels positionally intermediate pixel values of the initial image map are interpolated as a function of the initial image map pixel values bordering the constructed pixels. After an interpolated image map is constructed, the interpolated image map is subjected to a binarization step wherein grey scale pixel values of the interpolated image map are converted into binary (1 or 0) pixel values by way of a thresholding process. In the thresholding process, grey scale pixel values are compared to a threshold in the grey scale range, then set to 1 if they are above the threshold and set to 0 if below the threshold.

Abstract: The invention relates to a system for processing image data corresponding a scene comprising an imaging device and an image reading instruction indicia. In accordance with the invention, image data corresponding to a scene comprising an image reading instruction indicia is processed in a manner that depends on features of the image reading instruction indicia. If the image reading instruction indicia is of a type whose size, scaling, orientation, and distortion can be determined, scaling, orientation, and distortion characteristics determined from the image reading instruction indicia can be used to improve the image reading process.

Abstract: The present invention is a power monitoring circuit for sensing line conditions in a three phase power line. In the circuit a plurality of series connected power supplies for powering various components of the circuit are connected in series with a current sensing element for sensing current supplied to the power supplies. The power supply and current sensing element arrangement, in turn, is connected across a three phase bridge rectifier, which is in communication with the three phase power supply line. A circuit analyzer in communication with the current sensing element senses unbalanced line conditions based at least in part on a signal developed by the current sensing element. Preferably, the circuit further includes a three voltage reducing resistors interposed between the three phase power line and the bridge rectifier for reducing the voltage stresses encountered by the circuit's components.

Abstract: The invention is a low cost, low input power eye viewing device well suited for viewing wide field retinal images through an undilated pupil. Included in the device are a converging light illumination system and an aperture stop. The converging light illumination system provides ease of entry of light rays into an eye, wide field retinal illumination, reduced glare and reduced power consumption. The aperture stop blocks unwanted received glare light not forming part of the retinal image. The device is made especially well suited for retinal viewing through an undilated pupil if the aperture is sized in accordance with the diameter of an undilated pupil.