Abstract: Combinations of HCV antigens that have a broader range of immunological reactivity than any single HCV antigen. The combinations consist of an antigen from the C domain of the HCV polyprotein, and at least one additional HCV antigen from either the NS3 domain, the NS4 domain, the S domain, or the NS5 domain, and are in the form of a fusion protein, a simple physical mixture, or the individual antigens commonly bound to a solid matrix.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 12, 1995
Date of Patent:
November 6, 2001
Assignee:
Chiron Corporation
Inventors:
Michael Houghton, Qui-Lim Choo, George Kuo
Abstract: A family of cDNA sequences derived from hepatitis C virus (HCV) are provided. These sequences encode antigens which react immunologically with antibodies present in individuals with non-A non-B hepatitis (NANBH), but which are absent from individuals infected with hepatitis A virus, or hepatitis B virus, and also are absent in control individuals. The HCV cDNA sequences lack substantial homology to the sequences of hepatitis delta virus (HDV) and HBV. A comparison of the sequences of amino acids encoded in the HCV cDNA with the sequences of Flaviviruses indicates that HCV may be related to the Flaviviruses.The HCV cDNA sequences and the polypeptides encoded therein are useful as reagents for the detection and therapy of HCV. The reagents provided in the invention are also useful for the isolation of NANBH agent(s), for the propagation of these agents in tissue culture, and for the screening of antiviral agents for HCV.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 15, 1995
Date of Patent:
February 22, 2000
Assignee:
Chiron Corporation
Inventors:
Michael Houghton, Qui-Lim Choo, George Kuo
Abstract: A family of cDNA sequences derived from hepatitis C virus (HCV) are provided. These sequences encode antigens which react immunologically with antibodies present in individuals with non-A non-B hepatitis (NANBH), but which are absent from individuals infected with hepatitis A virus, or hepatitis B virus, and also are absent in control individuals. The HCV cDNA sequences lack substantial homology to the sequences of hepatitis delta virus (HDV) and HBV. A comparison of the sequences of amino acids encoded in the HCV cDNA with the sequences of Flaviviruses indicates that HCV may be related to the Flaviviruses.The HCV cDNA sequences and the polypeptides encoded therein are useful as reagents for the detection and therapy of HCV. The reagents provided in the invention are also useful for the isolation of NANBH agent(s), for the propagation of these agents in tissue culture, and for the screening of antiviral agents for HCV.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 15, 1994
Date of Patent:
December 16, 1997
Assignee:
Chiron Corporation
Inventors:
Michael Houghton, Qui-Lim Choo, George Kuo
Abstract: The embodiments of the invention are based upon the identification and characterization of genes that determine mycobacterial resistance to the antibiotic isoniazid (INH) and its analogs. These genes, termed inhA, encode a polypeptide, InhA, that is the target of action of mycobacteria for isoniazid. The sequences of wild-type INH-sensitive as well as allelic or mutant INH-resistant inhA genes and their operons are provided. Also provided are isolated InhA polypeptides of both the INH-resistant and INH-sensitive types.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 12, 1994
Date of Patent:
November 11, 1997
Assignee:
AgResearch, New Zealand Pastoral Agriculture Research Institute Ltd.
Inventors:
William R. Jacobs, Jr., Desmond Michael Collins, Asesh Banerjee, Geoffrey William de Lisle, Theresa Mary Wilson
Abstract: Immunoassays for the detection of antibodies to HCV are provided which employ "C" domain antigens. Immunoassay kits comprising such antigens are also provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 9, 1993
Date of Patent:
September 27, 1994
Assignee:
Chiron Corporation
Inventors:
Michael Houghton, Qui-Lim Choo, George Kuo
Abstract: Method for preparing peptides free of undesired amino acids or amino acid sequences employing site specific receptors and proteases to cleave unprotected enzymatically hydrolyzable bonds.