Abstract: In known sensors, "failure" conditions led to approximately a 10 fold amplification of the failures. Contrary to this, a rotation-angle sensor of this invention provides a rotation-angle sensor housing (5) held within a component cover (1) to have translatory movement, with a rotation-angle-sensor shaft (3) and a component shaft (6) being coupled via a coupling piece (7). Each shaft end (8, 9) of the coupling piece has flat-edge portions, with one shaft end (9) having many more of flat-edge portions than does the other shaft end (8). The rotation-angle-sensor shaft (3) and the component shaft (6) have complementary recesses for receiving the shaft ends. This rotation-angle sensor is particularly adapted to be used for monitoring brake lining of vehicles.
Abstract: Portable receiver for receiving and displaying radio broadcast messages having a series of characters, the portable receiver including a housing (6) having at least one face (7); a memory (45) for storing messages; a display (2) mounted on or visible through the face, for displaying the stored messages; and at least one control device (4) including a manually actuable member (200), the control device being adapted to enable manipulation of the stored messages by a rotation applied to the manually actuable member. Control device (4) includes a stem (205) rotatably mounted in housing (6) around its longitudinal axis. Manually actuable member (200) includes a dome-shaped portion (5) at least partially emerging from face (7). Stem (205) is fixedly attached to manually actuable member (200) so that dome-shaped portion (5) is rotatable around the longitudinal axis.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 2, 1996
Date of Patent:
July 13, 1999
Assignee:
Eta SA Fabriques d'Ebauches
Inventors:
Pierre-Andre Noirjean, Viron Teodoridis
Abstract: There is provided a method of three-dimensionally cutting a mold including the steps, in sequence, of (a) rotating a single ball end mill at a rate in the range of 50,000 rpm to 200,000 rpm, the ball end mill being made of material having high thermal resistance, (b) driving the ball end mill in horizontal, reciprocating movement at a rate in the range of 10 m/min to 100 m/min, and driving the ball end mill in transverse movement at a predetermined depth of cut in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the ball end mill is reciprocated, at opposite ends of the reciprocating movement to cut a workpiece in a surface thereof at a common depth of cut, and (c) vertically feeding the ball end mill at a predetermined depth of cut. This method makes it possible to significantly increase a rotation speed and a feeding speed of a cutting tool to thereby remarkably reduce time necessary for cutting a mold.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 27, 1996
Date of Patent:
July 6, 1999
Assignee:
The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN)
Abstract: A compound represented by the following formula 1: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is an unsubstituted or substituted benzyl group or unsubstituted or substituted phenyl group, method for producing a copolymer comprising copolymerizing a monomer mixture containing the compound, copolymer for lenses containing a copolymerized component represented by the following formula 2 ##STR2## and a lens consisting of the copolymer. The compound of the formula 1 is a reactive dye exhibiting excellent hydrolysis resistance, good copolymerizability with other comonomers, excellent dyeing property and proper solubility in comonomers.
Abstract: The motor (1) includes three stator parts (11, 12, 13) and two coaxial rotors (2, 3) each including a multipolar magnet having axial magnetization (4, 5) arranged between the third (13) and the first (11) respectively the second stator poles (12). The latter each comprises two stator poles (15, 16, 22, 23) having a plurality of teeth (19, 20, 26, 27) staggered with respect to one another. In the rest positions of the rotors (2, 3) the magnetic dipoles (6) of their magnets (4, 5) are phase-shifted with respect to the respective teeth (19, 20, 26, 27). Two coils (51, 52) are each coupled to a stator pole (15, 22), a third coil (53) is coupled to the other two stator poles (16, 23).As result of this arrangement, the motor (1) is compact and its rotors (2, 3) are able to rotate in both directions independently of each other.
Abstract: Basic vertical and horizontal adjustment of a light beam (9) of a headlight are carried out with respect to a longitudinal axis (5) of the headlight by vertical (6) and horizontal (7) displacement of a lens (4) relative to a light source (2) and a reflector (1).
Abstract: Disclosed are a method for deciding dyeing parameters for dyeing lenses in a dye bath consisting of mixed system of three colors, the parameters including dye concentrations and dyeing time, which method comprises deciding the dyeing parameters based on relation of minute color difference of colored lenses represented in a uniform color space coordinate system with minute difference of dye concentration for each color and minute difference of immersion time in the dye bath and a method for producing colored lenses wherein lenses are dyed by using dyeing parameters obtained by said method. The method of the present invention enables easier and more accurate decision of dye concentrations of dye bath and dyeing time for dyeing lenses, in particular, plastic lenses, which are used for obtaining lenses in a target color.
Abstract: A fire extinguishing system has one or more extinguishing units (1) connected together. A heat detector (2) in each extinguishing unit acts as a device for detecting a fire and as a device for triggering an extinguishing process with the aid of a fire extinguishing device (3), which generates a fire extinguishing aerosol spray during the fire. In addition, an electric ignitor (5) and a pyrotechnic electric generator (4) is in each extinguishing unit, and--if several extinguishing units are provided--each pyrotechnic electric generator (4) is connected via wiring (6) to all ignitors (5) in the other extinguishing units. A sensor element of the heat detector (2) consists preferably of a fusible material or of a material with shape memory characteristics. The fire extinguishing system provides a high degree of operational reliability in detecting fires and in extinguishing fires at initial stages, while maintaining favorable characteristics in stand-by operation.
Abstract: A system for controlling the administration of remotely proctored, secure examinations at a remote test station, and a method for administering examinations. The system includes a central station, a registration station and a remote testing station. The central station includes (a) storage device for storing data, including test question data and verified biometric data, and (b) a data processor, operably connected to the storage device, for comparing test taker biometric data with stored, verified biometric data.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 11, 1997
Date of Patent:
June 29, 1999
Assignee:
Sylvan Learning Systems, Inc.
Inventors:
Rudolph Christopher Hoehn-Saric, Christopher L. Nguyen, Patrick D. Stevens
Abstract: An organism of the genus Ophiostoma or Ceratocystis, or a material having enzymatic activity derived therefrom, is used as a stereo-specific agent, in a biotransformation reaction, for the production of an enantiomeric acid or alcohol from a mixture of enantiomers of an ester thereof.
Abstract: The cover plate and the housing of a vehicle headlight are connected by at least one catch device and a projecting part that engages behind the catch device, which moves in a spring direction, in a self-locking manner. The catch device has a first slip-interface surface which, when viewed in its spring direction, extends at an acute angle to a direction of assembly at every point along the first slip-interface surface. The projecting part has a second slip-interface surface which, when viewed in the direction of assembly of the cover plate, extends at an acute angle to the spring direction of the catch device at every point along the second slip-interface surface.
Abstract: The use of an extract from Salvia officinalis for producing a medicament for combating Dupuytren's contracture is described, the extract coming in particular from the flowers thereof.
Abstract: Compositions for floor polish. Specifically, a composition for floor polish made by the two-step process including the steps of (1) providing water-borne polyurethane resin, preferably having 2-20 acid functional groups per urethane and having an acid value of 15-200 and a molecular weight of 10,000 to 1,000,000, and (2) reacting the polyurethane resin with a calcium compound, not complexed with amines or ammonia, in an amount sufficient to form 0.05 to 0.9 chemical equivalents of calcium crosslinkages relative to the acid functional groups of the polyurethane resin. The invention also includes a floor polish made by a three-step process including the steps of (1) providing an emulsion of a water-borne polyurethane resin as described above, (2) adjusting the pH of the emulsion to a pH value within the range of 4.5 to 9 by adding a base to the emulsion, and (3) reacting the water-borne polyurethane resin with a calcium compound as described above.
Abstract: A mechanical face seal assembly for sealing a rotating member with respect to a stationary member comprises at least a pair of cooperating annular sealing elements, of which one is mountable in a non-rotating manner with respect to the stationary member and the other for common rotation with the rotating member. Between the rotating member and the non-rotating sealing element an annular space is defined, the radial dimension of which varies between a region of minimum radial dimension and a region of maximum radial dimension, which are offset circumferentially to each other. Inlet means for introducing a buffer liquid into the annular space at or near to the region having a maximum radial dimension and outlet means for discharging said buffer liquid from said annular space at or near to the region having a minimum radial dimension are provided.
Abstract: An electrode (4) is disposed spaced away from and in facing relation with an electrically conductive grinding wheel (2). There is applied a voltage across the grinding wheel and the electrode with making electrically conductive fluid (7) flow between the grinding wheel and the electrode. A position of the grinding wheel is numerically controlled with the grinding wheel being dressed by electrolysis to thereby grind a work with the grinding wheel. The work is ground in accordance with command data Zx.sup.(i), and then a shape of a ground surface is measured by means of a measuring device (12). The measurement data is filtered to thereby record shape error data e.sub.x.sup.(i). There is established new command data Zx.sup.(i+1) by adding compensation, and then the work is ground again with the thus established new command data. The compensation refers to past command data, and determines new command data to be equal to an expected value of the past command data.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 26, 1996
Date of Patent:
June 8, 1999
Assignee:
The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research
Abstract: Compounds of formula I: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.a, R.sub.b, .PHI., B and R are as defined in the disclosure, have antagonistic activity on osteoclast hyper-reactivity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 26, 1997
Date of Patent:
June 1, 1999
Assignee:
Dompe' S.p.A.
Inventors:
Marcello Allegretti, Marco Mantovanini, Gianfranco Caselli, Simonetta Fiorentino, Gaetano Clavenna, Carmelo A. Gandolfi
Abstract: The two-phase electromechanical transducer (2) comprises a stator (4) formed by a planar structure (12) and two cores (14, 16) respectively carrying two coils (18, 20). The planar structure defines three magnetic stator poles (22, 23, 24) and has a stator hole (48) closed on itself and within which the two coils are situated relative to a projection in the plane of this planar structure.
Abstract: A process for the reproduction of a starlit sky involves accompanying stars and other space bodies with acoustical tones corresponding to their optical images. Particularly individual spectral classes of the stars will each be assigned to an octave of music. The invention also includes combining a device with a telescope for providing acoustical reproduction of respectively observed stars and space bodies.
Abstract: A drive for a gripper mechanism of a feeding device for feeding separate products, for instance loose sheets, to a packaging or labelling machine, which gripper mechanism is arranged on a drivable drum (1) and comprises gripper elements (2) for gripping the products to be fed separately, wherein the drive of the gripper elements (2) comprises a toothed belt transmission (3, 4, 5), with the gripper elements (2) being connected to the driven pulley (3), and the driving pulley (5) being drivable by a double cam mechanism (6, 6', 7, 7', 8, 9).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 24, 1995
Date of Patent:
May 25, 1999
Assignee:
Buhrs-Zaandam B.V.
Inventors:
Ludovicus Wilhelmus Alphonsus Hamers, Petrus Franciscus Kivits