Abstract: In one exemplar embodiment, a leak repair clamp for pipe and pipe flanges, valve bonnet flanges and the like is disclosed having a divided clamp frame positionable about the pipe or pipe flange. The divided clamp frame has a pair of spaced parallel channels disposed about its inner periphery. Deformable self-energizing seal members are disposed in each of the channels and having a flexible sealing tip portion radially extending from the inner periphery of the clamp frames. A retaining member is disposed in each of the channels adjacent the seal member for engaging the seal and the channel and retaining the seal member fixed within the channel.

Abstract: A low pressure drop adjustable choke has a variably adjustable tapered annular port for metering flow of a fluid. The annular port is defined by a tapered plug extending through a mating, correspondingly tapered seat. The area of the port is selectively varied by axial movement of the plug relative to the seat. The device is mechanically adjustable to a selected flow rate, which may be indicated on a precision indicator.

Abstract: A complete all-ceramic die for use in wire-drawing operations includes a new and novel approach zone, bearing zone and back relief to thereby eliminate lubrication of the die and unwanted lubrication dust and wire scales.

Abstract: Apparatus for effecting magnetic separation of magnetically attractable particles dispersed in a fluid carrier, as for example weakly magnetic discoloring contaminants dispersed in a clay slurry. The dispersion is passed through a ferromagnetic filamentatious matrix within a canister disposed in a magnetic field. The matrix is part of a magnetic separator system characterized by a separation parameter p, where p is a function of the geometry and magnetic and electrical properties of the separating apparatus; and of the rheological and magnetic properties of the dispersion. By determinately setting the controllable parameters associated with the aforementioned properties which effect p, a desired attenuation in the population of contaminant species is achieved. Optimized apparatus configurations are also disclosed, which configurations are based upon the discovered realtionships.

Abstract: In one exemplar embodiment, a valve seat puller is disclosed utilizing a plurality of J-shaped hooks mounted for limited pivotal movement on a hook support block. The hook support block and J-shaped hooks are supported by a threaded rod extending through a central aperture in the support block and secured in place by a lock nut. The J-shaped ends of the hooks are spread to engage the lower rim of the valve seat. The threaded rod passes through an aperture in a pump support plate spaced above the hook support block and is secured to the pump support plate by a drive nut. By applying rotary motion to the rod or the drive nut, the rotary motion will be translated into vertical axial motion of the rod, thus applying a lifting force to the hooks and valve seat to free the seat.

Abstract: A method for effecting magnetic separation of magnetically attractable particles dispersed in a fluid carrier, as for example weakly magnetic discoloring contaminants dispersed in a clay slurry. The dispersion is passed through a ferromagnetic filamentatious matrix within a canister disposed in a magnetic field. The matrix is part of a magnetic separator system characterized by a separation parameter p, where p is a function of the geometry and magnetic and electrical properties of the separating apparatus; and of the rheological and magnetic properties of the dispersion. By determinately setting the controllable parameters associated with the aforementioned properties which affect p, a desired attenuation in the population of contaminant species is achieved. Optimized apparatus configurations are also disclosed, which configurations are based upon the discovered relationships.

Abstract: A method for preparing a coating grade kaolin clay from a crude clay including discoloring iron contaminants in the form of iron pyrites. The clay is roasted in an oxidizing atmosphere to convert at least a portion of the sulfurous contaminants to a form exhibiting increased magnetic susceptibility and increased solubility in chemical leachants. Thereafter, the clay is formed into an aqueous slurry and subjected to a magnetic field to remove at least part of the converted components, and then subjected to conventional leaching and filtering operations.