Abstract: An improved multi-element apparatus for detecting the presence of at least one chemical, biological or physical component in a monitored area comprising an array or single set of the following elements: a capacitive transducer having at least one cantilever spring element secured thereto, the cantilever element having an area thereof coated with a chemical having an affinity for the component to be detected; a pick-up plate positioned adjacent to the cantilever element at a distance such that a capacitance between the cantilever element and the pick-up plate changes as the distance between the cantilever element and the pick-up plate varies, the change in capacitance being a measurable variation; a detection means for measuring the measurable variation in the capacitance between the cantilever element and the pick-up plate that forms a measurement channel signal; and at least one feedback cantilever spring element positioned apart from the coated cantilever element, the cantilever element substantially unaffe
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 31, 1998
Date of Patent:
January 2, 2001
Assignees:
Lockheed Martin Energy Research Corporation, University of Tennessee Research Corporation
Inventors:
Charles L. Britton, Jr., Robert J. Warmack, William L. Bryan, Robert L. Jones, Patrick Ian Oden, Thomas Thundat