Abstract: The "Cruiser's Crutch" is a slope correcting basal area angle gauge to be used in variable plot sampling for determining basal area in square feet per acre. It incorporates the critical angle for the 10, 20, 30 and 40 basal area factors. This gauge enables the forester or timber cruiser to make the same basal area measurements that would normally require a critical angle gauge for each factor chosen and at the same time compensates for slopes of from zero to ninety percent. The user selects the factor desired and then holds the instrument a fixed distance from his eye, as determined by the larger balls on the attached charin. The larger ball nearest the angle gauge is for 40 factor measurements; the next larger ball, 30 factor; the third, 20 factor and the last for ten factor measurements. (Other basal area factors between 10 and 40 can be easily added if desired.) User then rotates 360.degree. around a point, keeping his eye over the point at all times and the gauge perpendicular to the slope.

Abstract: A golf club is provided with a spring flange or wing attached to the bottom of the head in such a manner that it has flexibility both lengthwise and crosswise of the head. This spring wing converts the club into an all purpose wedge which is particularly useful in pitching and in sand. The wing is preferably slotted inwardly from its trailing edge to give it additional flexibility on striking the sand or turf.