Abstract: A thermogenic system based on exothermic chemical reactions for heating consumer-type products as dispensed from suitable packages. The system includes the redox reactions of hydrogen peroxide as the oxidant and as the reductant compounds of the general oxazolidine formula ##STR1## wherein R and R' may be the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and substituted alkyl such as hydroxyalkyl e.g. hydroxymethyl. The effectiveness of the system can be enhanced by the addition of a catalyst selected from the group consisting of p-toluene sulfonic acid, iron filings, and iron salts of either the ferrous of ferric ions such as sulfates and halides thereof e.g. FeSO.sub.4 and FeCl.sub.3.
Abstract: A method is disclosed for preparing dideoxyzearalane and related compounds which comprises reacting a hexahydrozearalin with an organic sulfonyl chloride to form a sulfonate ester derivative; recovering the sulfonate ester derivative; and catalytically dehydrosulfonyloxylating and aromatizing the sulfonate ester derivative to form the desired product.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 4, 1976
Date of Patent:
August 16, 1977
Assignee:
IMC Chemical Group, Inc.
Inventors:
Donald Edwin Robertson, Wilbert Herbert Urry, Frank Kavka
Abstract: A water-dispersed coating composition of a short oil alkyd resin and tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane. The tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane improves the flexibility of coatings thereof without undue loss of hardness.
Abstract: An improved enclosure for explosive material of the type having an enclosed sealed, cylindrical container, and a sleeve in encircling engagement with the container, and cooperating with the sidewall of the container to define at least one recess adapted to receive a detonator, wherein the improvement comprises a depression in the sidewall of the container, and a resilient protrusion of the inner surface of the sleeve, engaging said sidewall depression, thereby hindering the sleeve from slipping off the container.
Abstract: A method of inhibiting the growth of bacteria by contacting the bacteria and/or the environment inhabited by them with a compound represented by the general formula ##STR1## where R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group of from 7 to 15 carbon atoms and X is a halogen atom.
Abstract: The settling of finely-divided solids that are in suspension in an aqueous medium due to the presence of a colloidal argillaceous mineral is enhanced by adding a small but effective amount of an organic peroxide to the suspension. This invention is especially useful for treating aqueous suspensions of ultrafine clay and other materials resulting from the hydraulic concentration of an ore material, such as phosphate slimes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 22, 1975
Date of Patent:
April 12, 1977
Assignee:
International Minerals & Chemical Corporation
Abstract: A clay slurry containing 50% or more of non-volatile solids comprising calcined kaolin clay and from 8 - 331/3% of hydrated kaolin clay based on the weight of the calcined clay. Additionally the slurry contains from 0.01% to 10% of a suspending agent such as bentonite clay, hydroxyethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose and a dispersant such as a non-ionic surfactant, an anionic surfactant or an alkanolamine.
Abstract: A method of controlling the growth of bacteria and fungi by applying to the environment inhabited by them a compound represented by the formula ##STR1## where R and R' are hydrogen, methyl, hydroxymethyl or ethyl and can be the same or different.
Abstract: Carbostyril derivatives useful as coccidiostats are prepared by reacting an ortho-halo benzaldehyde with a 2-alkyl-2-oxazoline, then heating at above about 200.degree. C thereby forming the carbostyril.
Abstract: In a process for treating raw kaolin clay to improve the color and brightness by treating the clay in an aqueous dispersion with sodium dithionite, the improvement consisting of treating the dispersion with hydroxylamine or salt thereof after the treatment with sodium dithionite is complete.
Abstract: A process for sealing glass to metal by applying a methylolated polyoxazoline to the surfaces of the glass and metal which are to be joined, applying a sealant to the oxazoline-coated surfaces, joining the glass and metal surfaces to be sealed and allowing the sealant to dry.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 2, 1975
Date of Patent:
January 4, 1977
Assignee:
IMC Chemical Group, Inc.
Inventors:
Glenn Nelson Robinson, Louis A. Jurisch
Abstract: Vinyl oxazolidines corresponding to the formula ##EQU1## wherein R is methyl, ethyl or hydroxymethyl, and R.sup.1 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl and R.sup.2 is hydrogen, methyl or hydroxymethyl; or the oxazolidine can be the tris-oxazolidino derivative of 4-keto-9, 11, 13-octadectrienoic acid triglyceride (oiticica oil). The compounds have utility as dispersing agents in water-based paints.
Abstract: Vinyl oxazolidines corresponding to the formula ##EQU1## wherein R is methyl, ethyl or hydroxymethyl, and R.sup.1 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl and R.sup.2 is hydrogen, methyl or hydroxymethyl; or the oxazolidine can be the tris-oxazolidino derivative of 4-keto-9, 11, 13-octadectrienoic acid triglyceride(oiticica oil). The compounds have utility as dispersing agents in water-based paints.
Abstract: An improved process for the preparation of sand cores for foundry use in metal casting by mixing sand with a binder, and packing into a mold to harden. The improvement in the process resides in using as the binder an oxazoline or condensation product thereof.
Abstract: Tetrazocines, prepared by reacting hexamethylene tetramine with a monocarboxylic acid anhydride. The compounds have utility as dispersants, suspending agents and blending agents.
Abstract: A method for priming nitromethane to strong shock which comprises immersing in said nitromethane an open-celled polymeric foam and a blasting cap in close contact with said polymeric foam.
Abstract: A process for dyeing fiberglass by the steps of applying thereto a combination consisting of a substituted oxazoline and a thermosetting epoxy resin, heating at about 270.degree.-300.degree.F and applying a disperse, or an acid dye or a vat dye thereto.