Abstract: A watch mechanism incorporating two barrels each containing a spring. The springs contained in each barrel are positively connected in series to each other via a gear mechanism or a common arbor.The considerable energy available makes it possible to maintain the movement of a high frequency spring balance oscillator. The barrel rotates rapidly to drive the first pinion of the train of gears with an angular velocity approximately double relative to the normal angular velocities; the torque is approximately half (600 gr.mm) that of conventional-sized watch mechanism of comparable performance.The barrels may be mounted coaxially or in the same plane and the mechanism can be arranged to be wound manually or automatically.

Abstract: A smoker's pipe of the dry bowl type is disclosed which has a ceramic inner bowl secured at its lower end to the lower end of an outer plastic bowl in a manner to space the bowls radially apart for the establishment of a cooling air space between the bowls. The pipe has a stem provided with an auxiliary fresh air inlet that is in communication with one end of a horizontal longitudinally extending passageway located in the bottom of the inner bowl below the combustion chamber and in communication therewith. The other end of the passageway is in communication with a cooling chamber to communicate smoke from the inner bowl to a mouthpiece fitted in the outer end of the stem. The mouthpiece has an insert cluster containing a smoke passage tube and a liquid contaminant tube, the latter of which is received within the open end of a liquid absorber mounted on a plug that is frictionally fitted in a bore formed in the front end of the stem below the bowl assembly.

Abstract: The invention concerns the technical problem of providing a simple and reliable apparatus for separating castings from moulds of sand or similar material at the end of a guiding track, on which the moulds with the enclosed castings are advanced step by step towards a knocking-out station. With a view hereto the apparatus comprises a number of possibly interchangeable claws equipped with vibrators which, when moved into the row of moulds, can penetrate the mould sand and be caused to enclose and pinch the outermost casting, whereafter the claws are shifted back to the initial position in which the pair of tongs formed by the claws can open in order to deliver the casting for further treatment. The claws can be specially formed so as to retain possible core sand in the castings.

Abstract: This invention provides a table air pot for keeping hot or cold liquid comprising a wide mouth vacuum-insulated bottle housed in an outer casing and supported by upper and lower supporting means respectively fixed on the top and bottom ends of the outer casing. The lid of the table air pot includes in combination a bellow-type pump device for pumping up the liquid contained in the bottle into a drink cup while the air pot stands upright on a table, and a plug fixed to the bottom of the pump device for closing the bottle when the lid in its closed position. The tube for discharging the liquid from the bottle in response to the operation of the pump device is fixed on the upper supporting means for the bottle and is physically separated from the plug of the lid. Thus, the table air pot according to this invention can become ready to be filled with liquid by a single operation of opening the lid without need of removing the liquid tube.

Abstract: A thermoscopic unit such as for use in a thermostat of a fluid mixing valve comprising a hollow body in which a cylindrical convoluted bellows unit is located and sealed to the body to define an expansion chamber in which a thermally responsive material, such as wax, is contained. Temperature changes resulting in a change of volume of the material in the expansion chamber apply an external pressure to change the axial length of the bellows unit, and this may be operably connected to an actuator for a valve assembly. Preferably, there is a reservoir of the material constituted by a tubular coil encircling the hollow body, or a hollow cone extending therefrom. Such reservoir is filled with the material and is in communication with the expansion chamber and provides additional heat transfer surfaces to give fast response to temperature changes.

Abstract: An improved presensitized printing plate comprises at least one metal working surface, a cobalt layer electroplated on the outer working surface of said at least one metal working surface, and a coating of light sensitive material directly deposited on said cobalt layer.A method is also described which makes use of metallic cobalt for the preparation of presensitized printing plates in order to provide layers that are in themselves adherent to light sensitive materials without the need of using adhesives, and are useful for directly depositing light sensitive coatings thereon.

Abstract: An electronic module for a timepiece and comprises a display cell and an electric control circuit including contact means for operation by at least one push-button. The contact means includes at least one contact and release spring in order to close a control circuit by acting on a circuit board forming part of said circuit. The contact spring is constituted by a single piece of a metallic frame of the display cell, the spring a cut-out of such frame which is electrically connected to one pole of a source of electrical energy.

Abstract: A set for the hydroculture of plants comprising a plant-receiving vessel and at least one ancillary device such as a water-level indicator, structure being provided on said vessel and said ancillary device for removably connecting the ancillary device to the vessel wall from the exterior, it being thus possible to attach or remove the ancillary device at any time whether a plant be contained in the vessel or not.

Abstract: In an apparatus for producing casting mould parts and comprising a pressure or squeeze chamber with movable end walls formed by a pressure plate and a counter-pressure plate, the hydraulic drive units for the said plates are constituted by piston/cylinder devices, in which the piston members are stationary, while the cylinder members are connected with the plates and dimensioned so as to stand up to any bending stresses exerted by said plates.

Abstract: A spray nozzle for use in the spray head of shower-bathing apparatus and primarily for use with high pressure water systems. The nozzle comprises a ducted body housing a swirl device having fixed guide vanes extending radially from a generally cylindrical hub and substantially flat guide faces angled relative to the hub axis which impart a swirling motion to water flowing through the body and which direct the water onto a converging wall and thence to a single nozzle orifice of right cylindrical configuration, whereby the water issues as a cone-shaped spray which is "full" of water droplets. The nozzle is suitable for use over a wide range of pressures above 1 bar (1 atmosphere) as the level of comfort of the user is maintained at the higher pressures.

Abstract: Apparatus is disclosed for treating pickling solutions used for pickling metal, such as iron, steel, special alloys, or the like. In a preferred embodiment, the apparatus includes an evaporator, a condensor, a crystallizer, a crystal-separating device, fittings and conduits for connection to the metal-treating plant, and a device for automatically controlling the evaporation rate in the evaporator. The evaporator includes a flow channel, vapor removal connection above the liquid level in the flow channel, an inlet and outlet for the solution being treated, and a plurality of electrodes for directly applying AC current to the solution. The electrodes are mounted spaced along the length of th flow channel and are completely covered by the solution so as to be out of contact with the vapor. The crystallizer comprises an upright cylindrical vessel having an inlet and an outlet, a driven shaft extending in the center line of the vessel, and is provided with radial ribs.

Abstract: The present invention is a dog lavatory that is installable in a basement, apartment bathroom, or a separate area of a residential home or building. The lavatory comprises a hollow, box-shaped platform having a shield mounted around the top thereof. An endless belt extends across the top of the platform and is moveably mounted for receiving animal wastes and transferring them upon movement to the internal portions of the platform. The internal portions of the platform include a drain and built-in trap area. Piping connectable to the residential plumbing conducts liquid therefrom into a perforated service pipe mounted along the top and bottom portions of the shield.

Abstract: An internal combustion engine including a coolant jacketed body surrounding a combustion cylinder with a tubular wall extending through the coolant jacket and surrounding an ignition device exposed through a firing deck area to said cylinder, has a circular recess axially of said ignition device and encompassing said firing deck area with an axially disposed, internally threaded bore extending from said recess into said tubular wall, and a circular plate insert having an axially disposed, externally threaded boss threadable into said bore to axially secure said insert within said recess, the diameter of said insert being less than the diameter of said recess to enable expansion by heat absorption of said insert independently of and without transmitting stress and strain to said engine body.

Abstract: Electronic watch comprising electronic circuits provided for the measurement and the display of the time which are also partly used in order to provide a sequence of different states of the indication of an additional display circuit, an additional control circuit being controlled by a player in such a way as to interrupt the sequence of different states as a function of the instantaneous state of the additional display and of the adroitness of the player.

Abstract: A travelling grate conveyor for advancing a mould consisting of juxtaposed identical mould parts is associated with an endless mould supporting belt or conveyor formed by a plurality of closely spaced and interconnected rod members extending transversely of the longitudinal direction of the conveyor. The upper run of the belt rests on and is advanced by the travelling grate walking wacking beam conveyor.

Abstract: A system for placing items, preferably for parking motor vehicles in a garage, comprises shiftable carrying plates, which carry the items and occupy a plurality of respective carrying plate positions arranged thoughout the available area in rows, which are transverse to each other and preferably at right angles to each other and may be disposed in a plurality of stories, if desired. The carrying plates occupy all but at least one of said carrying plate positions. Shifting means are provided for shifting each carrying plate between each carrying plate position and an adjacent one forwardly and rearwardly in the directions of said rows.

Abstract: An angled cutter for cutting stacks of paper or the like comprises two blade assemblies, each of which is formed with a cutting edge portion which is tapered only on one side. Each blade assembly has a solid inside surface. The blade assemblies are self-supporting and detachably connected. At the joint between the two blade assemblies, each of the tapered surfaces is ground off slightly more toward the joint-defining edges and the cutting edge than along the remaining portion of the cutting edge so that a rake is formed at the corner.

Abstract: A capsule comprising a glass tube with closed ends contains a plurality of free spherical balls, preferably metal, for association with a fishing lure to produce clear, resonant sounds that attract fish to the lure without materially affecting the attitude of the lure of its course within or through the water.

Abstract: A control device for controlling the display of an electronic watch capable of providing two different types of information. The control device enables selection of the information to be displayed and differentiation between the two types of display available.