Patents Represented by Law Firm Irons & Sears
  • Patent number: 4674783
    Abstract: Apparatus for protecting the finish of an automobile from damage caused by opening doors of other automobiles against the automobile protected by the apparatus of the present invention. A shock cord is mounted at the most effective location on the side of an automobile by using clamping devices which are removably affixed to the lips of the front and rear wheel wells at locations which best mount the shock cord for protecting the automobile. The clamping device includes a cord holder which is both rotatable and slidable with respect to a clamping portion of the device in order to allow clamping at all locations on the wheel wells with a generally horizontal shock chord.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1987
    Inventor: William H. Hogan, III
  • Patent number: 4542530
    Abstract: A flexible container for the storage of liquids which incorporates a resealable opening. A flap is temporarily sealed over the opening of the unfilled flexible container. When the container is filled this temporary seal is broken and after filling a permanent heat seal is formed by applying heat externally to the flexible container. The flap is heat sealable on the surface contacting the opening in the container wall but non-heat-sealable on its opposite surface. The temporary seal is preferably a heat activated or pressure sensitive coating which has a low cohesion with the opening of the flexible container wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 1982
    Date of Patent: September 17, 1985
    Assignee: Wrightcel Limited
    Inventors: Geoffrey Thomas, Charalambos G. Kalkipsakis
  • Patent number: 4478341
    Abstract: A tamper-resistant double walled container with an access system requiring the removal of a portion of the outer wall, the removal of tamper indicating material, such as cotton, the opening of a shutter, and the removal of a portion of the inner wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 23, 1984
    Inventor: Avvari Rangaswamy
  • Patent number: 4463499
    Abstract: An attachment is provided for allowing a chain saw sharpener to be used for filing the depth gauge portions of the cutting links on the saw chain. The sharpener is of the type comprising a sharpener body in the form of an inverted U-shaped channel-defining member adapted to be placed over the bar of a chain saw, and a rotary burr with an abradant end portion which is receivable in a selected one of two horizontal guide bores provided in the sharpener body. The depth gauge attachment comprises an elongated gauge bar and means for removably affixing the gauge bar within the upper portion of the sharpener body channel so that the gauge bar occupies only a portion of the channel length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1983
    Date of Patent: August 7, 1984
    Inventor: Thomas A. Fritz
  • Patent number: 4460694
    Abstract: A novel purification scheme is described for obtaining two novel and useful forms of bovine glycoprotein (BGP) from bovine erythrocytes, each of which acts as an antigen in testing for the presence of the heterophile antibodies of human infectious mononucleosis.The first, or partially purified, BGP is obtained from crude BGP and contains about 10% by weight of a complex glycoplipid. It forms a single band upon gel electrophoresis at pH 7.0 under specified conditions.The second, or homogeneous, BGP is obtained by removing essentially all of the complex glycolipid. It forms substantially a single band upon gel electrophoresis at pH 7.0 under specified conditions.Both forms may be used to detect or quantify hemagglutination inhibition of a test sample (and hence to determine the presence or extent to mononucleosis infection) in a glass slide test wherein the partially purified or homogeneous BGP is carried on latex or synthetic resin beads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1982
    Date of Patent: July 17, 1984
    Assignee: University of Miami
    Inventor: Mary A. Fletcher
  • Patent number: 4444059
    Abstract: A flow meter apparatus for measuring the mass flow rates of fluids passed through a cantilever mounted oscillating sensing tube where the capability of the meter to measure low mass flow rates is enhanced by using a sensing tube which has a low torsional spring constant about its longitudinal axis. Mounted parallel to this sensing tube, also in a cantilever fashion, is a second tube which has essentially identical moments of inertia and spring constants. Connecting the two tubes at their free ends is a lightweight rigid structure. The two tubes with the connecting structure can be sinusoidally driven so that when a fluid is passed through the sensing tube generated Coriolis forces torsionally deflect the connecting structure about an axis located midway between the tubes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1982
    Date of Patent: April 24, 1984
    Assignee: Micro Motion
    Inventor: James E. Smith
  • Patent number: 4441419
    Abstract: A digit wheel assembly for use in connection with a variable imprinting device comprises a plurality of digit wheels rotatably mounted on a common fixed digit wheel shaft, each of said digit wheels having raised printing indicia spaced along the circumference thereof; a plurality of thumbwheels rotatably mounted on a common fixed thumbwheel shaft, said thumbwheels being equal in number to said plurality of digit wheels; a first plurality of sprockets equal in number to said plurality of digit wheels, each of said first plurality of sprockets being operatively associated with one of said digit wheels so as to rotate therewith; a second plurality of sprockets equal in number to said plurality of digit wheels, each of said second plurality of sprockets being operatively associated with one of said thumbwheels so as to rotate therewith; and endless flexible drive means connecting each of said first plurality of sprockets to one of said second plurality of sprockets, whereby the rotational position of a given one
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 1982
    Date of Patent: April 10, 1984
    Assignee: National Business Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: William A Sours
  • Patent number: 4439058
    Abstract: An artificial seaweed, or "asymmetric seaweed", system for preventing shoreline erosion and/or causing sand accretion on beaches under wave action.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1984
    Assignee: University of Miami
    Inventor: Bernard J. Le Mehaute
  • Patent number: 4426295
    Abstract: A process is provided which permits the rapid concentration and collection of cells in body fluid with minimal need for centrifugation and without filtration or sediment flotation, while also permitting the collection of cells from the fluid in an essentially monolayer arrangement with essentially no cell distortion. The apparatus used in this process comprises an elongated receptacle or chamber having, at one end, an outlet opening through which body fluid containing cells to be collected can be introduced, e.g., by means of a syringe, and, interposed between the inlet opening and an outlet opening at the other end of the chamber, a filter, e.g., a microporous filter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventors: Deborah A. Evans, Lisbeth E. Shelley
  • Patent number: 4422338
    Abstract: Apparatus and method for making fluid mass flow rate measurements using a Coriolis flow meter equipped with sensors which measure acceleration, velocity, or position of each side leg of an oscillating U-shaped conduit through which the fluid is passed. The sensors are so constructed and located as to produce analog signal outputs which accurately correspond to the motion of the respective side legs of the U-shaped conduit. When fluid is flowing through the conduit, a change from coincidence in the time relationship of the sensor signals caused by the divergent oscillations of each side leg of the U-shaped conduit is measured in both directions of oscillation. The fluid mass flow rate is then determined as a function of such time separation of the signals. The separation of the two signals with respect to time is measured without reference to static structures affixed to a platform.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1983
    Assignee: Micro Motion, Inc.
    Inventor: James E. Smith
  • Patent number: 4410088
    Abstract: A holder (10) for photographic slides which is normally in a rectilinear condition in which it can be contained in a box. The holder includes a flexible element (12) which has connecting portions (18, 20) at each end thereof. A tongue (28) associated with the portion (18) co-operates with a tongue associated with the portion (20) and the portion (18) co-operates with a flange (34) to secure the holder into the form of a closed loop. A unit (14) is attached to the element (12) and to the portions (18, 20) and forms a series of pockets (54) each of which serves to receive a photographic slide. From the holder (10) the slides are transferred directly to the pockets of a slide magazine for projection. The holder (10), when straight, occupies less space that a rotary projector magazine and is far less expensive to produce.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 18, 1983
    Inventor: Joachim L. Rohloff
  • Patent number: 4406025
    Abstract: A bidet attachment for use with a conventional flush toilet comprises a bidet tube having a bent handle portion at one end, an arcuate spray arm portion and attached spray nozzle at the opposite end, and an intermediate straight portion, together with a bidet tube support assembly which attaches to the underside of the toilet seat and permits the spray arm to be pivoted independently about first and second perpendicular axes. A warm water supply unit for use in connection with said bidet attachment includes an elongated vertical water storage vessel having a bottom inflow connection and a top outflow connection, a heater for the water in the vessel, a cold water supply line to the inflow connection, a water control valve interposed in said cold water supply line, and a warm water supply line from the vessel outflow connection to the bidet attachment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1983
    Inventors: Lewis F. Huck, James J. Huck
  • Patent number: 4404871
    Abstract: A portable chain saw sharpening kit comprises a sharpener body in the form of an inverted U-shaped channel-defining member adapted to be placed over the bar of a chain saw, a rotary burr with a tapered abradant end portion which is receivable in a selected one of two horizontal guide bores provided in the sharpener body, and an alignment pin which is likewise receivable in a selected one of the two guide bores. The alignment pin comprises a shank portion and a reduced end portion, the latter providing an abutment surface for positioning a cutting link within the sharpener body channel in the proper position for sharpening. The shank portion and reduced end portion of the alignment pin are preferably cylindrical and have different diameters, with the reduced end portion being eccentrically offset from the shank portion and having a diameter substantially equal to the widest diameter of the tapered abradent end portion of the rotary burr.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 20, 1983
    Inventors: Thomas A. Fritz, James W. Shrode
  • Patent number: 4404872
    Abstract: An attachment is provided for allowing a chain saw sharpener to be used for filing the depth gauge portions of the cutting links on the saw chain. The sharpener is of the type comprising a sharpener body in the form of an inverted U-shaped channel-defining member adapted to be placed over the bar of a chain saw, and a rotary burr with an abradant end portion which is receivable in a selected one of two horizontal guide bores provided in the sharpener body. The depth gauge attachment comprises an elongated gauge bar and means for removably affixing the gauge bar within the upper portion of the sharpener body channel so that the gauge bar occupies only a portion of the channel length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 20, 1983
    Inventor: Thomas A. Fritz
  • Patent number: 4398174
    Abstract: A fuel consumption signalling system for signalling both efficient and inefficient fuel consumption conditions in the engine of a motor vehicle is herein disclosed. The system comprises an alarm circuit connected in series with an indicator circuit including an indicator light connected in parallel with a vacuum operated switch pneumatically connected to the engine manifold. An electric potential sufficient to actuate the alarm circuit, but insufficient to actuate both the indicator light and the alarm circuit is applied across the series connected indicator and alarm circuits. When the engine is consuming fuel efficiently, the vacuum switch is open, and the electric potential is divided between the indicator circuit and the alarm circuit. The divided potential is sufficient to illuminate the indicator light, but insufficient to actuate the alarm circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1980
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1983
    Inventor: Raymond P. Smith, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4385152
    Abstract: Aqueous acrylic polymer emulsions containing as a first polymeric component a core-shell polymer having a core formed from one or more monomers selected from styrene, vinyl acetate, vinyl toluene and acrylic or methacrylic acid esters of alcohols of 1 to 4 carbon atoms and a shell formed of the above monomers in conjunction with one or more monomers selected from acrylic acid or methacrylic acid esters of alcohols of 1 to 8 carbon atoms and a minor amount of acrylic or methacrylic acid and as a second polymeric component a polymer composed of a major amount of one or more monomers selected from styrene, vinyl acetate, vinyl toluene and acrylic or methacrylic acid esters of alcohols of 1 to 4 carbon atoms and a minor portion of one or more acrylic acid esters of alcohols of 1 to 8 carbon atoms with acrylic and/or methacrylic acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 1981
    Date of Patent: May 24, 1983
    Inventors: Robert M. Boyack, Perry J. Cooke, Bruce C. Henshaw
  • Patent number: 4383936
    Abstract: A method for unloading alkali earth metal carbonates, in slurry form, from bulk storage is described. A specially formulated alkali earth metal carbonate composition containing an ultra-hydrophilic dispersant is also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1971
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1983
    Assignee: Chemical Products Corporation
    Inventors: Arvel O. Franz, John L. Gray
  • Patent number: 4378344
    Abstract: A method for performing multiple, simultaneous in vitro diagnostic tests is provided. The method utilizes a solid phase device comprising a receptacle and an insert. The receptacle has one or more fixed components immobilized on its inner surface. The insert has one or more fixed components--different from those immobilized on the receptacle--immobilized on its surface which is in contact with a fluid sample when inserted therein. The test is performed by placing a fluid sample, having two or more mobile components reactive with the fixed components, into the receptacle and in contact with the insert for a period of time and measuring the changes which are a function of the concentration of the mobile components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1983
    Assignee: Ventrex Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard J. Zahradnik, Roger N. Piasio
  • Patent number: D267419
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1980
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1982
    Inventor: Gene Komarnicki
  • Patent number: RE31450
    Abstract: Apparatus and method for mass flow measurement utilizing a substantially "U" shaped conduit mounted in a cantilever manner at the legs thereof, .[.means for oscillating the conduit, and means for measuring.]. .Iadd.so that, when the conduit is oscillated, sensors mounted on the conduit can measure .Iaddend.the Coriolis force by measurement of the force moment or the angular motion of the conduit around an axis substantially symmetrical to the legs of the conduit. The force moment is measured by sensing incipient movement around the axis, and generating and measuring a nulling force. In preferred embodiments, the oscillating means are mounted on a spring arm having a natural frequency substantially equal to that of the "U" shaped conduit, and in a particularly preferred .[.displacement.]. .Iadd.embodiment .Iaddend.the measuring .[.means are sensors.]. .Iadd.sensors are .Iaddend.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 1982
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1983
    Assignee: Micro Motion, Inc.
    Inventor: James E. Smith