Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of treating conditions and/or symptoms related to common cold of the upper and/or lower respiratory tract and/or eyes. In particular the invention relates to the methods of treating conditions and/or symptoms related to common cold comprising administration of a flavonoid or administration of a flavonoid in combination with a metal. The invention furthermore describes compositions comprising a metal and a flavonoid useful for the treatment of conditions and/or symptoms relates to common cold.

Abstract: A process for purification of recombinant porphobilinogen deaminase (rhPBGD) on an industrial scale by starting from a rhPBGD containing extract obtained from a fermentation of a recombinant cell capable of expressing the rhPBGD and the use of the purified product for the preparation of a medicament.

Abstract: The present invention relates to substantially pure mannan-binding lectin associated serine protease-2 (MASP-2) polypeptides and fragments thereof as well as nucleic acids encoding such polpeptides. Furthermore, the present invention relates to uses of a substantially pure polypeptide comprising amino acid sequences derived from mannan-binding lectin associated serine protease-2 (MASP2) or a functional homologue thereof for the production of a pharmaceutical composition as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising MASP-2 and/or MASP-2 fragments. In addition the present invention relates to inhibitors of MASP-2 and pharmaceutical compositions comparing such inhibitors. Methods for detecting MASP-2 nucleic acid expression are included in the invention.

Abstract: Genetic markets for identifying bovine carriers of complex vertebral malformation (CVM) disease gene are described. The genetic markers, including the microsatellite markers BM4129, INRAA003, BMS2790, ILSTS029, INRA123, BM220, HUJ246, BMS862, BMS937, BL1048, BMS2095 and BMS1266 and the bovine SLC35A3 gene, are located on bovine chromosome BTA3. The G/T polymorphism at position 559 of the bovine SLC35A3 gene is identified as being causative and diagnostic for CVM in cattle.

Abstract: The present invention provides nucleotide and amino acid sequences that identify and encode a new protein with homology to pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A). We denote this protein PAPP-A2. The cDNA encoding PAPP-A2 was derived from human placenta.

Abstract: The invention relates to the discovery and characterization of mannan binding lectin-associated serine protease-2 (MASP-2), a new serine protease that acts in the MBLectin complement fixation pathway.

Abstract: Growth hormone-regulatable brown adipose tissue genes and proteins have been identified. They may be used as diagnostic markers of pathologies of adipose tissue.

Abstract: The invention relates to the discovery and characterization of mannan binding lectin-associated serine protease-2 (MASP-2), a new serine protease that acts in the MBLectin complement fixation pathway.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for isolating a lectin composition, in particular comprising the mannose-binding lectin (MBL), suitable for using recombinantly produced lectins as starting material, as well as methods for enriching a lectin preparation with respect to high molecular weight lectins. The method implies the use of sugar derivative modified solid supports, wherein the concentration of sugar derivatives on the solid support contributes to the isolation of predetermined oligomers of lectins.

Abstract: A novel set of inhibitors of the binding interaction between human urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) and its cell surface receptor (uPAR) has been developed. The inhibitors comprise of peptide fragments, monomeric or in multiple copies attached to a common scaffold, in which the amino acid sequence may include uncommon substituted amino acids to partially comprise of peptoid sequences. The present invention also relates to the use of such peptides in therapy, in particular for the treatment of cancer, having developed a modified non-human mammalian receptor to which the novel inhibitors are antagonistic.

Abstract: A recombinant microbial cell comprises at least one increased expressible enzyme activity controlling anabolic metabolism of ammonia as a nutrient source, the increased enzyme activity being an NADH-dependent activity catalysing the reaction (a) 2-oxoglutarate+NH3+NADH?glutamate+NAD or being an activity catalysing the reaction (b) 2-oxoglutarate+glutamine+NADH?2 glutamate+NAD or being an activity catalysing the reaction (c) glutamate+NH3+ATP?glutamine+ADP+Pi. The increased enzyme activity is encoded by a nucleic acid coding sequence linked to an expression signal not natively associated with the nucleic acid coding sequence and is increased as compared to the expression of the enzyme activity when the nucleic acid coding sequence is associated with its native expression signal.

Abstract: Genetic evidence that an imbalance in the activity of serine proteases can cause severe skin disease has recently been presented. The serine protease SCCE is preferentially expressed in cornifying epithelia. Increased expression of SCCE in psoriasis has previously been reported. Increased SCCE expression also in chronic lesions of atopic dermatitis is described herein. Transgenic mice expressing human SCCE in suprabasal epidermal keratinocytes were found to develop pathological skin changes with increased epidermal thickness, hyperkeratosis, dermal inflammation, and severe pruritus. The results strengthen the idea that SCCE may be involved in the pathogenesis of inflammatory skin diseases, and may offer a new therapeutic target.

Abstract: A method of immunization, and compositions therefor, are provided for substantially preventing or reducing the symptoms of at least one infectious disease and at least one chronic immune mediated disorder. An immunogenic challenge which supplements the normal childhood immunization schedule can help ensure the proper maturation of the immune system and prevent the development of chronic immune mediated disorders, such as immune-mediated diabetes or SLE.

Abstract: A compound of general formula (1) wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11 and R12 are H or methyl, R13, R14, R15 and R16 are H or alkyl, wherein L1 and L2 are linkers selected from single bond, methyl, ethyl, wherein R19, R20 and R21 are H or —CH2X, NT is selected from H, hydroxyl, alkyl, aminoacid, aminoacid analogue, polypeptide and functional group, CT is selected from hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkyl, aminoacid, aminoacid analogue, polypeptide and functional group shows high selectivity and high affinity for MC1-receptors in combination with effective stimulation or inhibiton of cAMP formation in MC1-receptor expressing cells but low affinity for other subtypes of MC-receptors and may be used to treat a wide range of inflammatory conditions. Also disclosed is a DNA molecule and a corresponding vector encoding the compound, a fusion protein comprising a copy of it, a vector comprising DNA encoding the fusion protein, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound.

Abstract: The present invention is concerned with a method and a system for hydrostatic level readings of liquids in a container comprising the steps of providing a pressure sensor capable of determining a pressure value in a suction pipe, correlating said result to a predetermined liquid level value, and thereby obtaining a reading result of the level of the liquid in said container. The invention further discloses the use of the method and system for example for monitoring a heat system, for the petrochemical industry, for petrol containers in cars, for tank trucks and for Jacuzzis.

Abstract: The invention relates to the discovery and characterization of mannan binding lectin-associated serine protease-2 (MASP-2), a new serine protease that acts in the MBLectin complement fixation pathway.

Abstract: It is one objective of the present invention to obtain reproducible representations of expressed mRNA molecules by exploiting a novel technique that relies on short, single stranded polynucleotide tags. In one preferred embodiment, only one polynucleotide tag is obtained from each mRNA molecule, and relatively simple counting statistics can thus be applied after identification and sampling of the different tags, or a subset of tags being present in the population of representative tags. The tags according to the present invention are preferably single stranded polynucleotide tags obtained by subjecting genetic material derived from a biological sample to at least one site-specific nicking endonuclease capable of i) recognizing a predetermined nucleotide motif comprising complementary nucleotide strands and ii) cleaving only one of said complementary strands in the process of generating the at least one single stranded polynucleotide tag.

Abstract: The nonapeptide NH2-Ala-Tyr-Met-Thr-Met-Lys-Ile-Arg-Asn-COOH (SEQ ID NO: 1) and related molecules are useful as IL-10 agonists.

Abstract: According to the invention an embryogenic cell mass is cultured with a culture medium comprising an anti-auxin resulting in an unexpected shift in physiology from proliferation to maturation. Proliferation is reduced so that the formation of new immature embryos ceases. Reduction of proliferation facilitates the transition from proliferation to maturation and maturation frequency is increased to a much larger extend than expected. Surprisingly, it has been discovered that the quality of the somatic embryos is not reduced, although the activity of the important endogenous plant growth regulator, auxin, is reduced. As a mater of fact, the overall quality of the mature embryos harvested at the end of maturation is actually increased over the prior art.

Abstract: The invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising an apolipoprotein construct, to an apolipoprotein construct, a nucleic acid sequence encoding the apolipoprotein construct, a vector comprising the nucleic acid sequence, a method for producing the apolipoprotein construct, and a method of treatment comprising administering the apolipoprotein construct. The presented data document that the constructs according to the invention are capable of binding lipids, are capable of binding cubilin, which is a strong Apo AI receptor, stronger than native Apo A-I and that the plasma half life of the constructs is at least tripled compared to native Apo A-I. Together these data document that the constructs according to the invention are strong candidates for treatment of cardiovascular diseases.