Abstract: The invention provides a wafer pad assembly for use in an ion implanter for mounting and cooling a wafer. The wafer pad assembly comprises a wafer support pad having an upper surface for mounting the wafer and a lower surface. The lower surface of the wafer support pad is connected to a coolant passage having an inlet section and an outlet section arranged in an opposed configuration, wherein said inlet section is counterbalanced by said outlet section. The lower surface is connected to a frame having an outer curved surface in mating engagement with a complementary shaped bearing surface of a housing wherein said wafer can be tilted or rotated about an axis.

Abstract: The invention provides a wafer pad assembly and actuation system for use in an ion implanter, preferably a batch-type ion implanter. The wafer pad assembly includes a rotatable wafer support pad having an upper surface for mounting the wafer, and a lower surface rotationally mounted to a housing of the wafer pad assembly. The lower surface of the wafer support pad further comprises a flange connected to a rotatable shaft. The shaft is connected to an actuator for selectively indexing the shaft so that the wafer support pad is rotationally indexed about its geometric center. The lower surface of the wafer support pad is also connected to a frame having an outer curved surface rotatably mounted within a mating bearing surface of a housing. The curved frame is connected to a plurality of linkages for moving the wafer support pad within the curved frame so that the wafer is pivotable or tiltable about its geometric center.