Patents Represented by Attorney James A. Smith
  • Patent number: 4780367
    Abstract: Adhesive compositions comprising tackified star block copolymer having at least 12 block copolymer arms are provided. Sheet materials coated with the adhesive composition are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 1985
    Date of Patent: October 25, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Felix P. Lau, Spencer F. Silver
  • Patent number: 4778701
    Abstract: A composite adhesive closure tape comprising an assembly of sheets laminated one over the other including a central elastomeric sheet having at least one stretching axis; anchor strips disposed over the elastomeric sheet and adhered to opposite marginal end portions of the elastomeric sheet, each anchor strip having one end portion adhered to the elastomeric sheet and an unadhered end portion extending along the stretching axis in opposite directions away from the elastomeric sheet, the unadhered end portions being covered on their bottom surfaces with adhesive; a release strip underlying the elastomeric sheet, the bottom of the release strip being at least partially covered with adhesive; and an attachment sheet underlying and adhered to a portion of one of the anchor strips and underlying end adhered to the adhesive of the release strip. The composite adhesive tape may be provided in a roll or attached to the edge of a diaper.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1986
    Date of Patent: October 18, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Peter H. K. Pape, Jorg O. P. Tuschy
  • Patent number: 4775918
    Abstract: A masking system for masking the viewing area of a radiograph light box comprises a pair of spaced, endless belts disposed in substantially perpendicular relationship. Each of the belts has spaced opaque regions and spaced transparent regions connecting the opaque regions. The belts are supported on rollers and are movable to selectively position portions of the opaque regions into alignment with the edge regions of the image support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1987
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1988
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: William F. Snyder
  • Patent number: 4774272
    Abstract: There is provided a composite sheet material for fabrication of storage envelopes for magnetic recording media, e.g., floppy diskettes. The material has a low debris count, and a fast rate of static decay as well as high stiffness and strength.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Craig F. Lamphere, Jeffry S. Shaw, Leonard R. Swanson
  • Patent number: 4770646
    Abstract: A high density electrical connector comprising a connector body containing insulation displacement contact elements and a cover assembly having a first cover portion and a second cover portion between which electrical wires are retained. The first cover portion has contact insertion holes for receiving the ends of the contact elements. The second cover portion has a longitudinal slit extending from one end throughout a majority of its length for receiving the wires to be connected, has recesses on both sides of the slit for receiving the ends of the contact elements and has wire receiving grooves passing from the slit across the recesses to the edge of the second cover portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Masashi Shimada
  • Patent number: 4770270
    Abstract: A stethoscope chestpiece has a body member, a tubular shaft, and an indexing detent. The body has a plurality of microphones each of which has a opening at its apex and a central recess. The tubular shaft is rotably secured within the central recess and has an opening in its wall that aligns selectively with one of the openings from the microphones. The sound conveying detent is mounted transversely within the shaft and aligned with the opening in the shaft wall. The indexing detent has a hollow cylindrical element and spring. The hollow cylindrical element has an open bottom and a seat end having an opening. The seat end is beveled and extends beyond the opening in the shaft wall to engage the body. When the seat end is aligned with a selected one of the openings from the microphones it seats to hold the opening from the microphone in alignment with the opening in the seat end to create a sound passageway into the tubular shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Forrest R. Grimm
  • Patent number: 4770732
    Abstract: A flexible low-adhesion carrier web has a coating in the form of graphics including a matrix resin, a binder resin, and a light-altering agent such as a pigment. When the coating in wet with a transfer fluid such as mineral spirits, this activates the binder resin to permit the graphics to be transferred to a display surface such as a glass window.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Ronald S. Steelman
  • Patent number: 4765716
    Abstract: A photographic control device for scanner and exposure control system calibration in a photographic printer includes a carrier disk to present an open scan aperture in the scan gate for normal printer operation, and selectively a plurality of control patches in the scan gate for calibration of the scanner at startup. The disk is driven by a stepping motor and timing belt, the disk position being controlled by a position sensor tied in with the drive motor. The disk is mounted by three rotatable bearings spaced around its periphery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1988
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Patrick A. Cosgrove, Michael T. Wolf
  • Patent number: 4763985
    Abstract: Retroreflective construction comprising a monolayer of microspheres with associated dielectric mirrors which are hemispherically surrounded by tangentially-oriented, preferably contour-conforming, reflective pigment nacreous flakes. The dielectric mirrors and reflective nacreous pigment flakes cooperate additively substantially without interfering with each other to provide a high brightness retroreflective sheet. The novel sheets retain much of their reflectivity after several launderings or drycleanings and, in some embodiments, can be made very flexible, making them well-suited for use as reflective fabrics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Wallace K. Bingham
  • Patent number: 4762234
    Abstract: A gable-top container made from a scored blank of paperboard and the like includes at least one fillet permanently attached to the outside surface of the gable rib panels which form the spout. The fillet comprises a thin strip of stiff material coated with a layer of adhesive. The strip is resistant to the carton-sealing process, and extends along a major portion of the panel length to transfer to applied container-opening forces to the tip of the spout where the gable rib panels are adjoined, preventing buckling of the gable rib panels. In the preferred embodiment, the portion of the fillets on the adjoining gable rib panels abut one another when the spout is in a closed condition. A secondary layer of adhesive having a lesser bonding force may overlay the abutting portions of the fillets to controllably seal the gable rib panels to each other at the particular desired bond strength.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Gregory R. Wyberg
  • Patent number: 4759511
    Abstract: An automatic film takeup reel to capture the free end of a film and wind the end, must guide the film along a feed passage formed by a housing toward a rotating reel of a soft material. The end of the film is held to the reel by a ball biased by a spring toward the reel and is directed around a cavity until wound. A spring biased arm then shifts the housing axially of the reel to afford continued winding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Friedhelm Kuhlmann, Heinz G. Mobius
  • Patent number: 4759982
    Abstract: A process for preparing a transfer graphic article having a protective clear coat in precise registration therewith such that the graphic has rounded and sealed edges, and the article produced thereby. The edges of the underlying adhesive are sealed by the clear coat such that improved solvent resistance is achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Jeffrey R. Jenssen, Kenneth G. Olson, John W. Frank
  • Patent number: 4758886
    Abstract: Selecting proper half-tone screen systems for use with raster scanned images ensures the absence of Moire effects when using two or more color separations. Mathematical analysis provides an ensemble of screen patterns which are based on an odd/even relationship between the number of screen "lines" per repeat cell distance for combinations of screens. From this ensemble a critical selection is made of suitable screen parameters for the chosen font(s) using computer integration over repeat cell areas to show which chosen screens give invariance of white fraction with off-set distance in the two directions (horizontal and vertical). This comparison is carried out between all pairs of the required number of screens to be used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Richard L. Rylander
  • Patent number: 4758469
    Abstract: Pavement marking comprising ceramic microspheres held by a binder, said microspheres being solid, transparent, non-vitreous, ceramic particles which serve as lens elements in the retroreflective pavement markings. The ceramic microspheres formed by various sol gel techniques are characterized by having:A. at least one metal oxide phase; andB. an average minimum dimension of up to 125 micrometers.The inventive pavement markings retain reflectivity for a surprisingly long time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Roger W. Lange
  • Patent number: 4756997
    Abstract: An aqueous alkaline photographic silver halide developer composition comprising a dihydroxy benzene developing agent, an auxiliary superadditive developing agent, an antifogging agent, an antioxidant and a buffering agent, characterized by the fact that the composition further comprises a stabilizing amount of an .alpha.-ketocarboxylic acid.The developer composition has a better resistance against air oxidation and can be left in continuous transport automatic processors for several days without undergoing any substantial decrease of its developing properties.The developer composition is particularly useful in a process for the formation of a high contrast silver image by developing silver halide photographic elements including at least a negative acting surface latent image type silver halide emulsion in the presence of a hydrazine compound, preferably in the additional presence of an effective amount of a contrast promoting agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Carlo Marchesano
  • Patent number: 4756598
    Abstract: Devices for and method of generating coherent second harmonic light radiation. The devices comprise a laser source of coherent light radiation at a fixed fundamental frequency, crystalline 5-chloro-2-nitroaniline that crystallizes in a non-centrosymmetric configuration, means for directing the output radiation of the laser onto the 5-chloro-2-nitroanilane, and output means for utilizing the second harmonic frequency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Diana J. Gerbi, Peter C. Leung, John J. Stofko, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4757014
    Abstract: A composite article is prepared comprising in sequence a fibrous polymeric support which has been subjected to a surface treatment to provide binding sites thereon, a layer of a protein immobilizer compound, and a biologically active protein. The surface treatment comprises coating the support with a 2 to 500 nm thick layer of inorganic oxide or subjecting the support to a plasma treatment. The protein immobilizer can be a polymer or silane-functional compound. The biologically active protein can be the enzyme, catalase, which has use in decomposing hydrogen peroxide when disinfecting contact lenses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1985
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Carol E. Hendrickson, Rosa Uy, Arlene J. Mencke
  • Patent number: 4756851
    Abstract: A gelled dielectric encapsulant material and process therefor for use in reenterable and nonreenterable communication cable splices as well as applications relating to encapsulation of electronic components comprises a plasticizer which does not stress crack polycarbonate, an aliphatic or aromatic carboxylic acid, and a basic oxide or hydroxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: James E. Billigmeier, James D. Groves, Hartwick A. Haugen, Richard J. Pokorny
  • Patent number: 4756906
    Abstract: Cosmetic compositions are provided which have modifiable color characteristics. A single composition may be applied, and with the application of pressure, the color of the composition may be changed. The composition contains a first pigment and mircocapsules containing a second pigment. Upon rupture of the microcapsules, the coloration of the second pigment is added to the composition, altering its color characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Norman P. Sweeny
  • Patent number: 4757036
    Abstract: Homogeneous, nonporous ceramic fibers containing at least one magnetically-unaligned, microcrystaline transition metal oxide spinel phase. The ceramic fibers may be used in polymeric, ceramic and metallic composites. Said ceramic spinel is produced by dispersing soluble inorganic and transition metal compounds in an aqueous mixture, concentrating to produce a viscous concentrate, shaping into the desired article, gelling the shaped article, and heating to produce the transition metal spinel article. Beads, bubbles, flakes, microspheres, films and granules may be made as well as fibers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: David R. Kaar, Harold G. Sowman