Abstract: An improved multiple frequency digital phase-locked loop circuit is described. The improved digital phase-locked loops utilizes a single circuit to effect both phase and frequency adjustments. The multiple frequency digital phase-locked loop effects phase adjustments by selectively combining or subtracting a reference clock signal with a derived programmable clock signal thereby generating a composite digital phase-locked loop clock signal. The multiple frequency provides frequency adjustments by selectively adding or subtracting pulses from the composite clock signal at a rate determined by a programmably controllable clock signal. The improved multifrequency digital phase-locked loop is suitable for use as a tone detector with the addition of a lock detector wherein the phase-locked loop can be programmed for a plurality of known operating frequencies.

Abstract: A unitary phase and frequency adjust network for use in a multiple frequency digital phase-locked loop circuit is described. The unitary phase and frequency adjust network utilizes a single circuit to effect both phase and frequency adjustments. The multiple frequency digital phase-locked loop effects phase adjustments by selectively combining or subtracting a reference clock signal with a derived programmable clock signal thereby generating a composite digital phase-locked loop clock signal. The phase and frequency adjust network effects frequency shifts by selectively adding or subtracting pulses from the composite clock signal at a rate determined by a programmably controlled clock signal.

Abstract: A system and method for use in a network of the type including a bus which carries a plurality of digital, multiple bit time divided channels of information including audio information provides for the decoding of digital audio within one of the channels to analog audio signals, the coding of analog audio to digital audio and the placing of the digital audio onto the bus within one of the channels, and the generation of internal or localized analog tones in an improved and efficient manner. A decoding means is provided for converting a digital multiple bit word to analog form. A control means which includes tone generating means adapted for providing digital multiple bit tone words controls a select means which selectively couples the decoding means to the bus to enable decoding of the digital audio or to the tone generating means for providing the analog tones in response to digital data received from the bus within a preselected channel.

Abstract: An improved multifrequency trunked, two-way communications system is provided in which a plurality of conventional single channel radio units are provided access. The system includes a predetermined number of information channels that are shared by a plurality of trunked stations. A trunked controller assigns one of the information channels to a requesting trunked mobile unit. The requesting trunked mobile unit is enabled to operate on the assigned channel in response thereto.The improved communications system includes a radio access link which enables the single channel radio units to operate on an assigned information channel in the same manner as the trunked remote stations. The radio access link provides the plurality of conventional remote stations automatic access to the trunked system without requiring any modification of the conventional remote stations, and likewise without modification of the trunked remote stations and trunked controller.

Abstract: An improved method and means of determining reflection coefficients that characterize an electrical signal that obtains characteristics of an all-zero inverse lattice filter. The reflection coefficients are obtained by filtering the signal, sample the filtered signal, obtaining the elements of a correlation array from the samples, initializing values of arrays forward residuals, backward residuals, and cross correlation of residuals, combining array elements to obtain a first reflection coefficient, removing from the forward, backward and cross-correlation arrays the effect of the first reflection coefficient, calculating from the revised arrays a second coefficient, and repeating the calculations to the desired order. In a second embodiment of the present invention, samples are selected from the digitized signal and multiplied by a windowing function.

Abstract: Improved method and apparatus in the form of coherent demodulators for MSK signal or other angle-modulated carrier signals of substantially constant amplitude and continuous phase are provided. The coherent demodulators include a frequency doubler, a first mixer for multiplying the frequency doubled signal with a half clock signal to produce a carrier term signal, a bandpass filter for filtering the carrier term signal and a divider coupled to the carrier bandpass filter to produce a coherent carrier signal. The half clock signal is generated by multiplying the frequency doubled signal with the filtered ouput signal of the carrier bandpass filter by a second mixer, and bandpass filtering the output signal of the second mixer to produce the half clock signal. The received binary data modulated signal and the generated coherent carrier signal are input to a quadrature detector for recovering the binary data.

Abstract: A system for radio-telephone communication between a user at a remote location and the commercial telephone system or between two users at remote locations comprises a fixed terminal that is connected by wire lines or the like to the commercial telephone system and a plurality of portable radio units. The terminal is equipped for duplex operation on a plurality of channels, each of which uses separate frequency bands for transmitting and receiving. Each of the portable units is a simplex transceiver adapted to receive on each of the frequencies of transmission from the terminal and to broadcast on each of the frequencies received by the terminal. The terminal places a channel acquisition tone on an unused channel that is the next to be used. The terminal calls portable unit by shifting channel acquisition tone to another channel and broadcasting an identifier to the portable unit.

Abstract: A hybrid filter comprising a plurality of removably mountable resonator modules, each constructed of nmicrostrip, and mounted parallel to each other and perpendicular to the substrate so as to isolate the resonators for single mode operation; the inter-resonator coupling is provided by adjustable capacitor coupling gaps on the host substrate.