Abstract: The present invention is directed to a grit exclusion and oil retention seal for use in extremely hostile environments. These environments include, but are not limited to sealing oil within cavities forming parts of earth drilling bits and the like. Seals such as these, include the ability to seal oil within a cavity in a reliable manner even under extreme conditions of vibration, mechanical shock, and the presence of grit, sand, water, dirt and mixtures thereof. In order to function properly in this environment, the seal must also provide a certain amount of axial end play so that relative movement of the sealed parts will not permit the seal to leak.In this connection, a heavy duty seal of the type with which the invention is concerned must provide not only a primary or relatively moveable seal, but also a secondary seal. The seal assembly must include means for transmitting torque from the housing or carrier to the primary seal rings.

Abstract: A method for treating and cleaning stained concrete surface which involves applying a phosphoric acid-containing solution to said surface and drying same.

Abstract: An expansion control mixing and dispensing nozzle adapted for attachment to an associated two-component liquid dispensing gun for mixing and dispensing liquid foamable products. The nozzle includes a mixing chamber, a mixing chamber outlet tube and an outlet tube cover arranged in co-axial relation. The outlet tube cover including an outlet slot or passage in its outer end portion; its inner end surrounds a part of the mixing chamber outlet tube so as to define an annular auxiliary chamber therebetween. The mixing chamber has spaced apart inlet ports for receiving individual liquid components and a baffle or the like to impart a swirling action to the components as they expand in the mixing chamber, a pre-discharge chamber lies between the outlet slot and the end of the outlet cover.

Abstract: A multipart mold assembly for removably receiving a casing unit and positioning the casing so as to form, in combination with at least one of the mold parts, a cavity having the shape of an element to be formed in the mold and bonded to the casing. One mold part has a surface defining part of the shape of said cavity, and a casing skirt support surface forms another part of the cavity. A flash barrier is formed along a part of the skirt casing when a clamping ring formed from a plurality of individual clamping ring elements engages the surface of said casing skirt and urges it into fluid-tight relation with the casing support surface.

Abstract: A method of preparing a yeast bread flavor composition and concentrate which comprises mixing breadmaking yeast with a dilute aqueous sugar solution of not more than about 0.5% sugar and allowing the yeast and sugar to react at 35.degree.-40.degree. C. to form a solution of yeast enzymes. The yeast cells are then removed from the solution and the enzyme solution is mixed with bread making flour and permitted to react at about 35.degree.-40.degree. C. so as to create a bread flavored solution portion and a spent flour portion, both of which are adapted to be freeze-dried and stored. The spent flour and flavor concentrate may also be mixed with each other to provide another flavoring material.

Abstract: An oil or like fluid seal having a rigid exterior casing, a primary lip and an auxillary lip, with the primary or axially inner lip having a primary seal band surface which is generally cylindrical in its relaxed condition and which includes at least one hydrodynamic pumping element on its shaft contact surface, with the auxillary lip, in its relaxed condition, being of greater inside diameter than the primary lip, with the primary and secondary lips being spaced apart so as to define an intermediate annular groove of generally V-shaped cross-sections between them, with the pumping element acting to space portions of the primary lip apart from the associated shaft so as to provide initial venting of gas and vapors from the sealed cavity into the intermediate region and beneath the auxillary lip as cavity pressure increases so as avoid excessive pressure build up in the sealed region or sudden or erratic venting of such pressure.

Abstract: An improved seal assembly which provides a seal having a unitizing element adapted to fit over one portion of a sealed mechanism and a primary seal assembly adapted to be received within or with respect to another sealed part which moves relative to the first sealed part. The seal includes a unitizing or locking flange made from a reduced thickness or skirt portion at the end of the wear sleeve on the unitizing element, such flange being axially offset from the seal contact band. The assembled seal is made from a casing unit, an elastomer which provides a mounting surface an a resiliency imparting element, together with a bonded fluoroelastomer ring which is assembled protectively with a unitizing casing which includes a wear sleeve portion having one radial flange thereof forming a protective element and the other being a unitizing flange made from an end portion of the wear sleeve.

Abstract: A fluid seal for a liquid and gas-filled damper mechanism. The seal includes a casing and a primary lip body subdivided into two portions, one portion being adapted to provide a fluid seal with an associated reciprocable rod, and the other to provide a one-way relief valve action to bleed fluid from one side of the lip body to the other when higher pressure is on the rod side; and to increase the sealing force when the higher pressure is on the other side of the lip body opposite the rod.

Abstract: An oil seal unit including an elastomeric sealing lip portion and a casing portion made from a rigid material and having a mounting flange, a radially extending, offsetting flange, and an annular inner mounting bead formed by folding at least two thicknesses of the casing material upon each other so as to form first and second inclined flange portions connected to each other by a bight portion, one of the thicknesses terminating in an edge portion and with the bight portion presenting a rounded exterior surface portion directed generally toward the sealed region and the inner diameter of the seal, the sealing lip portion having air and oil side surfaces meeting each other along a circumferential locus to define a seal band, and having another portion bonded to and completely surrounding an inner margin of the radial casing flange and the exterior surfaces and edge portion of the material thicknesses forming the bead, to provide a bonded area adapted to resist failure under the application of high pressure.

Abstract: A method of treating chemical process water which contains dissolved solids, usually of a biodegradable organic nature. According to the invention, the dissolved organic solids, which are objectionable because they cause process equipment corrosion, undesirable product and process odors and pollution, are treated with ultraviolet light. The light treatment causes dissolved materials of relatively simple chemical structure to react and create more complex, less soluble materials which can easily be removed from the system as they become less soluble. The method is applicable to papermaking and numerous other industrial processes using large quantities of process water.

Abstract: A pumping seal having an elastomeric hydrodynamic primary lip and a resinous fluorocarbon auxiliary lip. The auxiliary lip is of completely or partially frusto-conical form in at least one portion so as to provide desirable venting geometry. Said auxiliary lip is bonded to a portion of the primary seal lip adjacent the area at which the primary lip is bonded to the casing of the seal. The seal provides a strong pumping action without providing the potential for drawing a measurable vacuum in the inter-lip area.

Abstract: A seal unit having a casing portion and an elastomeric seal body bonded thereto, with the seal body including an excluder lip, a primary liquid seal lip and a separate gas or vapor sealing lip. The primary and secondary lips insure against leakage in both the static and dynamic conditions of the seal. While gas or vapor sealing lip is seated against the valve body of an associated mechanism. The gas or vapor lip in effect provides a relief valve action and is able to be urged into a position of engagement with another part of an associated machine member by its own inherent resiliency. The relief valve bleeds gas and liquid in one direction but not in the opposite direction.

Abstract: A fluorocarbon seal including a formed resin ring element which is adapted to serve both as a primary lip and an auxiliary or excluder lip, in which at least a portion of the lip surface contains hydrodynamic formations consisting of grooves or the like indented or debossed surfaces rather than upstanding or protruding vanes or ribs, and wherein the resinous seal ring element as a whole is in the form of a generally frusto-conical ring having an intermediate portion thereof bonded by an annular collar unit to an associated casing.

Abstract: This invention relates generally to windshield assemblies and windshield mounting systems for motorcycles, and in particular, to a manually adjustable and readily removable windshield system primarily intended for use with motorcycles, scootors, and the like.

Abstract: An easy-to-service parts washer unit having separable components, including a cleaning fluid storage and transport receptacle, a sink unit and a fluid circulating unit. The receptacle is adapted to lie flat on a work bench or the like, and to lie beneath and support a sink disposed thereover. The fluid circulating unit includes a pump and motor, a filter, a dip tube which extends in use into the receptacle and a hose or the like portion which extends into the sink for directing fluid over parts to be washed. Preferably, the sink includes a closable safety cover, the movement of which is controlled by a fusible link. The lower surface of the sink and the upper surface of the receptacle when it is in position of use are contoured for mutual engagement and support, and the fluid circulating assembly includes a housing which is also held in place by contoured engagement portions.

Abstract: An end face seal especially adapted for use in severe service environments such as for sealing track pins of crawler type tractors. The seal includes a primary annular seal, having a radially extending flange portion for contacting a mating surface in face sealing engagement and an axially extending flange portion, and a secondary annular sealing member positioned in use about the axial flange portion. The cross section of the secondary annular sealing member is shaped so as to accommodate both axial and radial compressive loads, and is preferably generally parallelogram-shaped in an unstressed condition. The seal also includes an annular reinforcing member of generally L-shaped cross section adapted to distribute the axial load to the seal face and to prevent radially outward deformation of the outermost portion of the radial flange of the primary seal ring.

Abstract: An improved mounting system for stripper pins used in separating pre-cut areas from folding carton blanks. A system of rails, tracks, holders and brackets is provided which facilitates easy adjustment of the stripper pin location and reduces preparation time. An important feature is that the horizontal surfaces of the pin mounting brackets are of minimal area so as to prevent accumulation of scrap pieces separated from paperboard blanks from accumulating on the pin brackets and tracks. This minimizes manual clean-up work and press downtime.

Abstract: A unitized oil seal with inner and outer rigid casings. A seal lip body with primary and auxiliary sealing lips is bonded to the outer casing, and the sealing lip cooperates with an axial flange on the inner casing to provide a fluid-tight seal band area. The outer casing includes an auxiliary rubber or metal element which positions a locking flange on the inner casing against axial displacement. The axial flange on the inner casing has a radially inturned edge on the end opposite the locking flange to facilitate assembly. The inside diameter of the inner casing and the outside diameter of the outer casing include rubber or plastic sleeves for ease of installation on an associated sealed mechanism.The present invention relates generally to oil seals, and more particularly, to so-called unitized oil seals intended specifically for motor vehicles and related applications.

Abstract: A seal assembly for reception in a tapered counterbore which seal assembly includes a primary metal sealing ring with a seal band disposed on one end face thereof, and which further includes a frusto-conical or other tapered center portion and an opposite end portion which is contoured to receive and hold a secondary sealing ring, and a secondary sealing ring of annular configuration and having a generally central portion including, in its unstressed condition, a body with a cental body portion of generally circular cross section and including means lying outside the central body portion and adapted to engage the counterbore and/or the opposite end portion of the primary seal ring for positive location of the secondary seal ring during installation, with the counterbore or opposite end portion engaging means being positioned so as to move out of engagement with said tapered center portion and said counterbore respectively, so that said counterbore and tapered center portion, respectively, engage the round sur

Abstract: A fluid seal with sealing lips having a casing with a generally annular mounting flange portion, a second flange portion with portions thereof extending radially from the mounting portion and being subdivided into an intermediate portion and a bonding portion. At least one venting tab is formed by piercing the intermediate casing portion. The venting tab area provides a vent permitting passage of gas and vapor into and out of the sealed region. The tab area also is capable of removal or bending when engaged with a removal tool.