Abstract: A multi-pole group-operated switch is provided for electrical power distribution circuits. The switch is self-contained and suited for ease of use with various line spacings and arrangements of the distribution lines; e.g., side-by-side (horizontal plane), phase-over-phase, and cable drops. The switch includes a plurality of switch-pole units carried at desired spacings by a base support and drive arrangement. Each of the switch-pole units includes a housing, interrupting contacts, and disconnect contacts. The housing that encloses the interrupting contacts in movable to perform the disconnect function. The base support and drive arrangement encloses a high-speed interrupting linkage for operation of the interrupting contacts of each of the switch-pole units and carries an operating mechanism that is connected to the interrupting linkage internal to a base support member of the base support and drive arrangement. The switch also includes a disconnect linkage to move the switch-pole housings.

Abstract: An arrangement is provided that includes a coordinating input for a mechanism of an interrupter switch; the coordinating input being derived from sensed movement of an element away from a first position and toward a second position. The coordinating input is utilized to trip the interrupters if they are closed. In a specific arrangement, a stored-energy mechanism is tripped to provide opening and closing of the interrupters via a high-speed interrupter drive train. The tripping arrangement is operable via a first input to cause movement of a latch member to release the stored-energy mechanism to operate the interrupter drive train. The first input may be actuated via open or close instructions, including both local and remote capabilities. The latch for the stored-energy mechanism is reset after each actuation. An output shaft of the mechanism is connected to drive the interrupter drive train. Both opening and closing are accomplished via rotation of the output shaft in the same direction.

Abstract: A fastener arrangement is provided for the clamping together of two objects, such as the adjacent sidewalls of enclosures or the like. The fastener arrangement is used with predetermined aligned openings in the objects to be fastened and is installable from either side of the objects. The fastener arrangement includes a first member insertable through the predetermined aligned openings from either side of the two objects. The first member includes two spaced-apart, facing clamping surfaces. Upon insertion of the first member into the installed position, each of the clamping surfaces engages one of the respective sidewalls. After insertion of the first member, the desired clamping force is applied. In a specific embodiment, the first member carries a threaded stud that extends from the side from which it is installed. A nut is assembled onto the stud to apply the clamping force.

Abstract: An interrupting unit for a switch is provided that includes the efficient combination of a molded housing and a shunt current path therethrough. The shunt current path includes easily assembled components that provide positive contact at a point in the current path at which the components are relatively movable with respect to each other. The interrupting unit includes an operating mechanism with movable linkage components that operate the shunt interrupting contacts. The linkage components also provide a portion of the shunt current path. The shunt current path also includes a stationary auxiliary contact which extends outside the molded housing and which is cooperable with a moving auxiliary shunt contact of an overall interrupting switch. The molded housing includes a cover portion having a section that extends beyond the main integrally molded housing portion. The stationary auxiliary contact is a protruding member or stud disposed from the extending section of the cover portion.

Abstract: A switch operator is provided that is capable of field retrofit installation by being affixed to manually operable switchgear to provide power operation thereof. The switch operator includes provisions for connecting the drive output of the switch operator to a switch-operating shaft of a manually operable switch within the switchgear. The drive output provisions of the switch operator include a selectively operable decoupling arrangement which is operable without the need for tools. The switch operator also provides for manual operation without the need for decoupling or the disconnection of parts. The drive output of the switch operator is defined at an output shaft of a motor/gear train. Two coaxially arranged levers, an operator drive lever and a switch drive lever, are selectively coupled to transmit the drive output of the switch operator to the switch-operating shaft. A manual drive connection is affixed to the output shaft which is rotatable to provide manual operation via a handle.

Abstract: A method and arrangement are provided for power operation of manually operable switchgear. The capability for power operation may be provided either during manufacture or as a retrofit to installed switchgear. The apparatus includes a switch-operator unit which is attached to the switchgear. In a preferred embodiment, the apparatus includes a device for providing power to a rechargeable power supply of the switch-operator unit from the energized portions of the switchgear; the power-providing device being efficiently installed in either a field retrofit operation to installed switchgear or during manufacture of the switchgear. The apparatus also includes provisions for providing operating power from the rechargeable power supply of the switch operator to a second, separately housed switch-operator unit that is attached to the switchgear.

Abstract: A contact arrangement is provided for a medium- or high-voltage switch including two contact surfaces that are generally parallel and relatively movable via a predetermined path between open and closed positions. During closing, the two contact surfaces define predetermined areas of relative engagement between the two contact surfaces. The movement along the predetermined path during contact engagement generally defines a first direction. The two contact surfaces are arranged relative to each other and the first direction such that, during closing, the relative engagement between the two contact surfaces defines a locus along each contact surface that is non-parallel to the first direction.

Abstract: An arrangement for associating an electrical device with a mounting is provided that includes cooperating structure to prevent the association of inappropriate electrical devices and mountings. Specifically, cooperating support structures that are provided on the mounting and carried by the electrical device cooperate to provide the supporting of the electrical device within the mounting; the cooperating support structures being dimensioned so as to interfere with and prevent the association and support of an electrical device in a mounting that is inappropriate therefor. In a specific arrangement, either the electrical device or the mounting carries receiving structure with defined openings, and the other of the electrical device or mounting carries interfitting protuberances.

Abstract: A door latching arrangement is provided for an enclosure that stores energy at each position in a range of opening positions such that if the door is manipulated to permit opening, sufficient energy is available to permit the automatic latching of the door upon closing. The door latching arrangement includes a movable latch arm which in a specific arrangement is carried by the door. The latch arm is biased to engage a projection or hasp of the enclosure when the door is closed. A latch retaining member carried by the door is arranged to interact with the latch arm to prevent the engagement of the latch arm by the hasp. Movement of the latch arm to disengaged the hasp, coupled with the opening of the door to separate the hasp and the latch retaining member, results in the latch retaining member moving to a position to interact with and retain the latch arm.

Abstract: An interrupter switch is provided that includes an interrupter housing that is integrally formed from insulating material. The interrupter housing defines structure to house the interrupting contacts and the operating linkage for the interrupting contacts. The interrupter housing is selectively movable after circuit interruption to perform a visible, circuit-isolating function; the interrupter housing functioning as a movable switching member and carrying a disconnect contact that cooperates with a stationary disconnect contact at a first circuit terminal. A second circuit terminal is defined at a swivel or hinge contact carried by the interrupter housing. The interrupting contacts are connected between the movable disconnect contact and the second circuit terminal. The operating linkage includes a rotatable operating member which extends from the interrupter housing. The interrupter housing is filled with an insulating gas. Seals are provided between the interrupter housing and the operating member.