Abstract: The present invention relates to a cellular and PCS enhanced roaming arrangement for assuring that a roaming mobile station is serviced outside its home service market be a preferred service provider. A mobile station outside its home market, when attempting to register or initiate a call, will attempt to connect to a remote service provider in the geographic region where it is located in the same manner as it would in the home market. The remote service provider will contact the home service provider seeking, among other things, service information and account status. In the event that the home service provider has more favorable arrangements with another service provider in the geographic region where the mobile station is located, the home service provider will transmit redirection instructions to the remote service provider which is transmitted to the mobile station.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 14, 1999
Date of Patent:
August 20, 2002
Assignee:
Nortel Networks Ltd.
Inventors:
Chenhong Huang, Kim T. Chang, Girish Patel
Abstract: The present invention relates to a cellular and PCS enhanced roaming arrangement for assuring that a roaming mobile station is serviced outside its home service market be a preferred service provider. A mobile station outside its home market, when attempting to register or initiate a call, will attempt to connect to a remote service provider in the geographic region where it is located in the same manner as it would in the home market. The remote service provider will contact the home service provider seeking, among other things, service information and account status. In the event that the home service provider has more favorable arrangements with another service provider in the geographic region where the mobile station is located, the home service provider will transmit redirection instructions to the remote service provider which is transmitted to the mobile station.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 29, 2000
Date of Patent:
March 26, 2002
Assignee:
Nortel Networks LTD
Inventors:
Chenhong Huang, Kim T. Chang, Girish Patel
Abstract: A method for distributing paging load in a multicell wireless communication system establishes a plurality of location areas, with each location area including at least one cell. A load limit is based upon the greatest number of pages that may be transmitted in a particular cell over a given time period for cells of the multicell wireless communication system is determined. A paging load for the cellular wireless communication system is determined based upon historical loading and/or simulations and projections. A plurality of location areas are determined so that the paging load is distributed among the plurality of location areas such that a partial paging load respective to each cell of the multicell wireless communication system is less than a respective load limit. Boundaries of the location areas are then chosen to substantially minimize registration load within the multicell wireless communication system.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 26, 1998
Date of Patent:
October 24, 2000
Assignee:
Nortel Networks Limited
Inventors:
Hee C. Lee, Wei Yuan, Sairam Subramanian, Sheng-Chou Lin
Abstract: A flash EEPROM is produced comprising multiple MOS cells. In each cell, programming and erasing are performed through tunneling from the write gate to the floating gate and by tunneling from the floating gate to the erase gate, respectively. The directional dielectric employed is a multilayered structured (MLS) oxide, where thin oxide and thin polycrystalline silicon form alternating layers. The layering is asymmetric: that is, either the uppermost or bottommost layer is thicker than the other layers. As a result of this structure, the oxide exhibits directionality, that is, the tunneling is easier in one direction than the reverse direction, and significantly enhances the tunneling phenomena (tunneling current can be observed at as low as 4.7 V). In addition, the MLS oxide can be fabricated having different dielectric constants.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 19, 1992
Date of Patent:
July 19, 1994
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation
Inventors:
Kevin K. Chan, Sang H. Dhong, Dieter P. E. Kern, Young H. Lee