Abstract: A microwave detector and microwave image-to-visible image converter is prded for a microwave receiver which employs an array of electroluminescent devices. Circuit means is also provided to bias these devices close to or beyond the point where they become relaxation oscillators in order to further sensitize them to microwaves. Finally, active optical means is provided to increase the visible intensity and/or contrast of the visible image.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 8, 1980
Date of Patent:
July 21, 1981
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: The invention provides a combined spectral radiometer and infrared viewer r use in the infrared and particularly the far infrared portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. A standard thermal viewer is modified by the addition of a temperature reference, a variable filter, a recording minicomputer and circuitry to intercouple these elements and synchronize their functions without impairing the use of the view in its normal make of operation.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 17, 1980
Date of Patent:
July 21, 1981
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Inventors:
Robert E. Callender, Loren C. Doyle, William J. Lightel
Abstract: A method is provided to liquify and then freeze a crystallizable stoichiometric compound so that a large well defined interface between simultaneous liquid and solid phases moves at a preprogrammed rate through the compound without moving the compound or the vessel in which it is contained.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 11, 1979
Date of Patent:
April 28, 1981
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: A retina is provided for a pyroelectric vidicon which is rugged, long liv and has increased resistance to contamination by normal environments encountered during testing and subsequent installation in the vidicon tube.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 7, 1976
Date of Patent:
January 20, 1981
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Inventors:
Wellman L. Clark, John T. Cox, Gerald Klauber, Ferdinand C. Petito, John B. Ramsey, Jr., John E. Waylonis
Abstract: A method and apparatus is provided to measure and adjust the tracking error etween a computer controlled ballistic drive mechanism such as is used on the main gun of the U.S. Army's main battle tank and its sight mechanism.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 5, 1979
Date of Patent:
August 26, 1980
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: The invention provides one or more externally controlled manipulators for a enerally circularly cylindrical vacuum chamber; which manipulators are capable of small precision translations in three orthogonal directions and can grasp and transport a sample around the chamber on a circular path, rotate the sample 180.degree. about a radius of the path and after releasing the sample into a chamber fixture for storing, processing and/or testing is free to address other samples.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 2, 1978
Date of Patent:
July 15, 1980
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: A method and apparatus is provided for manufacturing microchannel-plate-iall structures (MIW's) wherein the electrical properties of the microchannel plate are protected by the localized application of a cover gas.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 20, 1979
Date of Patent:
April 15, 1980
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Inventors:
E. Vincent Patrick, Lewis C. Spessard, Kurt Villhauer
Abstract: The invention provides an elastic interface between a cooler dewar and an electronic cold finger which utilizes multitudinous conduction paths consisting of specialized bent fibers.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 18, 1976
Date of Patent:
February 26, 1980
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: A process is described in which planar photodiodes are formed by diffusing lead into p-type Pb.sub.0.8 Sn.sub.0.2 Te single crystal material.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 6, 1978
Date of Patent:
October 9, 1979
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Inventors:
John T. Cox, Michael B. Garber, Marilyn A. Jasper, Randolph E. Longshore
Abstract: A method of camouflaging infrared targets is provided by coating the target ith a layer of foam plastic which is randomly varied in thickness or density and color.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 23, 1978
Date of Patent:
May 22, 1979
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: A thermal and visible camouflage is provided for military equipment and the ike, which consists of a layer of foamed plastic that varies randomly in its insulating effect as a function of its position on the surface and may also include uniform coatings under the layer on the hottest portions of the surface.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 4, 1977
Date of Patent:
February 27, 1979
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: A method of fabricating a retina and mounting it in a pyroelectric vidicon s provided wherein the pyroelectric material is polished, etched and coated with metal on one broad side and with a dielectric layer on the opposite (electron beam) side.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 11, 1976
Date of Patent:
August 8, 1978
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Inventors:
Wellman L. Clark, John T. Cox, Gerald Klauber, Ferdinand C. Petito, John B. Ramsey, Jr., John E. Waylonis
Abstract: A test assembly and wafer tube holder are provided to permit comparative ts of each elemental surface portion of a tube target as a function of position thereon and as a function of the lifetime of the tube.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 12, 1976
Date of Patent:
July 18, 1978
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: A compressor for a cryogenic cooler such as the Stirling cycle type or eqalent related types is provided in which all the forces and moments generated by its moving parts are balanced to eliminate noise and vibration.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 6, 1975
Date of Patent:
June 6, 1978
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: The invention is a temperature stabilizing device employing a liquid crys wherein the crystal is itself stabilized to provide a thermal viewing element.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 28, 1977
Date of Patent:
May 2, 1978
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: An aiming device is provided which combines the directional properties of llow micro-channel or similar fibers and the light radiation properties of Day-Glo plastics and phosphorescent paints.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 3, 1976
Date of Patent:
January 31, 1978
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: A method is provided for making an improved photocathode wherein a step ged substrate links a semitransparent cathode made from one p-type III-V compound or complex to a different III-V compound in the form of a host crystal.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 21, 1976
Date of Patent:
October 11, 1977
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: An improved microchannel plate is provided by adding a coating or coatings o the input end of the channels which have a much higher second emission coefficient than the material which forms the body of the plate.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 10, 1976
Date of Patent:
September 27, 1977
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Inventors:
Robert M. Feingold, Carl W. Hoover, Jr., John Rennie
Abstract: An infrared chopper device for use with a starting thermal imaging system, uch as a pyroelectric vidicon, is provided which utilizes liquid crystal technology.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 24, 1976
Date of Patent:
September 27, 1977
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army