Abstract: A measuring apparatus which accurately locates reinforcing bars in underwater concrete structures such as piers, retaining walls, easements and the like and measures the amount of concrete covering each reinforcing bar. The measuring apparus comprises a probe which generates a magnetic field and which is moved over the surface of the underwater concrete structure under test. When the poles of the magnetic field are in parallel alignment with and directly over a reinforcing bar within the structure a disturbance occurs in the magnetic field with the magnitude of the disturbance being indicative of the depth of concrete covering the reinforcing bar. An electronics module electrically coupled to the probe provides an analog output signal which is indicative of the distance between a reinforcing bar within the concrete structure under test and the probe.

Abstract: An improved method of producing a controlled fragmentation warhead case by mbedding an expanded metal liner on the interior surface of a casing for a warhead or other ordnance device. The process of embedding an expanded metal liner into the casing during the forming of the casing produces a controlled fragmentation grid on the interior surface of the casing. The improved method of producing a controlled fragmentation warhead case is particularly suitable for weapon systems employing large, unitary warheads.

Abstract: An autonomous real-time adaptive video target detection and position locan apparatus and method. Adaptive low pass filters produce horizontal leading and trailing edge and vertical thresholds from each frame of input target and a background or clutter video signal. A user selectable input is used with the three adaptive thresholds, input video, and horizontal synchronization signal to produce a signal representing valid target detection and position information.

Abstract: A decoy device for deployment in a marine environment to decoy heat seeking issiles from their intended target. The device consists of a canister of fuel and means for igniting the fuel. The canister is designed such that the operation of the device creates a spray of burning fuel and a resultant large radiation area decoy.

Abstract: A method for allowing a correlation function to be applied to binary codes f length 3 to length 128. A user may specify the desired length of the binary codes for correlation processing; whether the binary code is to use a phase sidelobe level as the threshold or a sidelobe amplitude as the threshold. The user will also be asked to specify the threshold as well as an in phase coefficient referred to as alpha and an out of phase coefficient referred to as a beta. The user may also specify that the codes be expanded which results in correlated compounds having a length twice that of the specified length being displayed to the user. When the user has specified the parameters for correlation processing of the binary code length selected by the user, the program of the present invention will process the binary codes eliminating allomorphic and symmetrical forms of the codes from correlation and then display the results to the user.

Abstract: A dye laser comprising a solid styate laser medium and a pumping energy sce, the laser medium comprising a lasing concentration of a water or alcohol soluble organic dye which is incorporated into a hydrolyzed silicon organometallic solution, and forming a gel which is dried to form a transparent silicate glass which is doped with the organic dye.

Abstract: A soluble, extended-release composition containing a benign acidic agent preventing and dissolving plaque build-up in pipes on board a ship which is not environmentally harmful. The composition can be manufactured into a self-contained, safe to use unit which is easy to dispense, easy to monitor, and leaves no waste product to be manually disposed of.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for determining the stress-slip relationship of specimens in concrete including a pipe with a plurality of longitudinal slots evenly spaced around the circumference of the pipe, a specimen and concrete block located in one end of the pipe, a confining device for applying a constant force to the circumference of the concrete block before, during and after a test, a device for measuring the displacement of the specimen relative to the concrete block, and a device for measuring the radial displacement of the concrete block.

Abstract: The new compound tertiarybutyldimethylantimony is prepared by reacting an timony trihalide SbX.sub.3 with the tertiarybutyl Grignard reagent ((CH.sub.3).sub.3 C)MgX, treating the resulting product with the methyl Grignard reagent (CH.sub.3)MgX. where X is a halide, and recovering tertiarybutyldimethylantimony from the reaction mixture. The reaction is preferably carried out by a one pot synthesis in a suitable solvent such as diethyl either using approximately one equivalent of ((CH.sub.3).sub.3 C)MgX in relation to the SbX.sub.3 at about -50.degree. C., followed by treatment with approximately two equivalents of (CH.sub.3)MgX in relation to the SbX.sub.3 at about 0.degree. C. The tertiarybutyldimethylantimony is used as a precursor in forming antimony-containing semiconductor material by chemical vapor deposition.

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for cooling electronic components mounted on a cuit board. The circuit board is placed in thermal contact with a heat sink enclosure that has an interior cavity and a release opening that provides a path from the interior cavity to the external ambient. A meltable pellet blocks the release opening. A wick is bonded to the inside surface of the interior cavity. The device is sealed with a working fluid that permeates the wick. When the components get hot, the heat is transferred through the heat sink enclosure to the working fluid in the wick, causing the working fluid to vaporize. The vapors remain trapped in the interior cavity until the pellet melts, allowing the vapor to be released and the temperature of the heat sink enclosure to be stabilized or lowered.

Abstract: An optic fiber payout test system and apparatus is disclosed which is adad for simulating the payout of fiber at high speeds. This optic fiber payout test apparatus is comprised of a projectile, a source of fiber attached to the projectile, and a pneumatic propulsion system to propel the projectile and initiate the payout of the fiber. The fiber payout test apparatus further comprises a projectile track system as well as a braking system which allows the projectile to be used safely within a laboratory environment. The optic fiber payout test apparatus also provides a means for testing the payout of fiber optic cable in a manner that simulates the high rate of speed and high accelerations encountered during free flight. This capability is important for the development of launched fiber optic guided weapons systems and in particular, air launched optic guided weapons systems.

Abstract: A ramjet solid fuel composed of Hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene aluminum, agnesium, and boron carbide is described. The high volumetric heating value fuel of the present invention significantly increases the distance range of missiles.

Abstract: An accelerometer or seismometer has a pair of flat spirals of optical fiber and has one or more elastic disks bearing a mass and supported for flexure. Each spiral is fixedly attached to a corresponding disk side so that disk flexure lengthens a spiral on one disk side and shortens a spiral on an oppositely facing disk side, the spirals being connected as legs of a fiber optic interferometer so that the interferometer provides an output corresponding to the flexure. A pair of the disks may be mounted oppositely of a sealed body with a pair of the spirals arranged to minimize the effect of pressure changes on the sensor, and a pair of the spirals may be mounted oppositely of a thermally conducting disk to minimize temperature differences between the spirals. The mass may be centrally mounted on a disk with the disk peripherally supported, or the mass may be distributed around the disk periphery with the disk centrally supported for isolation from mounting strain.

Abstract: A slave controller with block transfer capability for transferring data blocks of between one and two hundred fifty six sixteen bit words between a memory and the VERSA MODULE EUROPE bus (VMEbus). The slave controller comprises a programmable array logic device which receives control and address modifier signals from the VMEbus and an address enable signal from a decoding circuit which provides the address enable signal to the programmable array logic device in response to an address strobe signal provided by the VMEbus. The programmable array logic device being responsive to these signals enables the memory for a read or write operation. The programmable array logic device next provides a write pulse to the memory when data is to be written into the memory at addresses provided by a binary counter.

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring the length of fiber optic cable being deployed om a winch to an underwater environment. The cable deployment measuring apparatus of the present invention comprises a constant current generator for generating a direct current, a resistor array having a plurality of series connected resistors and a plurality of trip wires with one of the trip wires being connected across each of the resistors. The trip wires which function as short circuits are also attached to the cable at predetermined locations along the length of the cable. When the fiber optic cable is being deployed, each trip wire will break when the location at which the trip wire is positioned is unwound from the winch for deployment in the underwater environment. This, in turn, will cause flow through the resistor array with a resulting voltage drop across the array.

Abstract: A rapid reprogramming terminal (RRT) adapted for communication with military aircraft MIL-STD-1553 multiplex data bus which includes generally four avionics and one electronic warfare bus on board each aircraft. The RRT may be used to reprogram all electronic warfare and avionics systems aboard and aircraft including the bus controllers for each avionics or electronic warfare bus and the remote terminals connected to each bus. The RRT includes a high speed digital signal processor which executes functions required to reprogram a remote terminal or bus controller through software stored in an electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM). The information required to reprogram a remote terminal or bus controller is stored on an IC memory card which is electrically coupled to the digital signal processor.

Abstract: Coumarin dyes such as alkylaminocoumarincarboxamides which have functional hydroxyl groups or which are chemically attached to vinyl monomers such as methacrylic acid. The dyes which are chemically attached to vinyl monomers can be copolymerized, e.g. with acrylic monomers to produce a coumarin dye-containing polymer. The dyes which have functional hydroxyl groups can be reacted with an existing polymer or copolymer, e.g. a copolymer of styrene and acrylic acid to esterify the acid groups of the polymer to form a coumarin dye-containing polymer. Such coumarin dye-containing polymers are formed into films and fibers which when poled in an electric field yield a film or fiber with nonlinear optical properties.

Abstract: An integral pressure sensor for a pressurized vessel, including a housing, a core element, a seal and a spring. This combination is disposed on the interior of the pressurized vessel. The core element is preferably a magnetic element or a steel ball which moves in the housing under the effect of the vessel pressure, and the chamber or housing pressure. The spring and seal combination together with the core element, function to trap a specified volume of the pressurized medium in the chamber when the vessel is initially pressurized. When the pressurized vessel leaks, the trapped pressure within the chamber exceeds the vessel pressure thereby causing the core element to move. The position or presence of the core element is detected using a detecting device such as a Hall-effect device or another magnetic device.

Abstract: A commercially viable method of making disilacyclohexadiene polymers with surpassed thermal stability is made possible by using the dialkali metal salt of the diol of disilacyclohexadiene as the starting material for polymerization. The structure of the new alkali metal compound and a method of preparing it are disclosed. Uses for the new compound are also described.

Abstract: An electro-rheological fluid damped actuator having an actuator housing w a moveable element such as a piston and rod assembly disposed within the housing. The actuator further comprises a hydraulic circuit with an electro-rheological fluid disposed in the hydraulic circuit. The hydraulic circuit and rheological fluid provides an active and variable damping force on the moveable element. The damping force is controlled by the output of an electrical circuit which creates an electric field within the hydraulic circuit. The electric field will cause the viscosity of the electro-rheological fluid which is exposed to the electric field to increase or decrease in accordance with the magnitude of the electric field. The increase in viscosity of the electro-rheological fluid as it flows through the actuator provides an active damping force on the actuator which allows a more precise control of the output motions of the actuator.