Abstract: An apparatus and method are presented that optimize the output voltage and output current provided by an electronic welding station to a welding operation. A value for a specified welding operation parameter is selected and the values for other welding operation parameters that produce optimum welding results are recorded. These values are used to implement a control system which automatically varies these other parameters as a function of the adjustment of the selected parameter. Therefore, an operator need only adjust a single control parameter for a welding operation and the control system automatically selects the optimum values for the other parameters. This reduces the number of controls that an operator must adjust for a welding operation and results in higher operator efficiency and optimum welding results.

Abstract: With a brush head (4) for deburring and brushing machines, a base plate (41) is connected to the driveshaft (2) of the machine to the moment of rotation is transmitted and several fingerlike brushes (5) arranged coaxially with driveshaft (2) are held in this base plate. Parallel with the axially movable base plate (41) there is a guide plate (42) on the same working shaft (43) through which brushes (5) project with their free length.In order to assure uniform wear on the brushes during operation, brushes (5) are mounted in base plate (41) so they can rotate, and they are driven at a rotational speed whose ratio to the rotational speed of brush head (4) amounts to a maximum of about 1:50.

Abstract: An improved electronic welding station is disclosed. The welding station provides for an improved arc striking capability by providing a higher arc striking voltage and a large arc striking current and, once the arc is struck, automatically switches over to preselected parameters for conducting the welding operation. Also disclosed are a method for preventing transistor failure due to loads which tend to cause a very large instantaneous current flow and an apparatus for protecting the driver circuit and the remaining output transistors in the event that one of the output transistors should suffer a collector-to-base short. The welding station also describes a method of operating the cooling fan at a speed commensurate with the cooling requirements and periodically reversing the voltage to the cooling fan so as to extend the operating lifetime of the fan brushes.

Abstract: A urethral stent is disclosed for the nonsurgical management of bladder outlet obstruction caused by an enlarged prostate. The stent is sufficiently rigid to provide support to assure patency of an intact but contracted urethral lumen but is sufficiently flexible to accommodate the natural anatomical bend of the prostatic urethra. The stent further includes means for frictionally engaging the urethral walls to anchor the device within the protstatic urethra and to prevent migration back into the bladder or down the urethra. When the need arises, the stent is easily and nonsurgically removed from the prostatic urethra.

Abstract: An improved welding system is shown. A single high capacity power supply (10) provides operating power for several weld selector stations (16). Each weld selector station (16) operates independently, is adjustable, and allows a welder to obtain the voltage and current characteristics desired for his particular welding operation. Each weld selector station (16) operates over a wide range of input voltages so that long runs of low-voltage interconnecting cable (14,15) can be used without adversely affecting the quality of the weld. Furthermore, the weld selector station (16) is small, lightweight and easily transportable. The result is a more efficient, less expensive, versatile welding system.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for training physicians and technicians to locate stones found in simulated human body organs, principally simulated biliary and renal calculi, and then actually fragment these calculi using ESWL. A reusable semi-anthropomorphic phantom comprises an opaque liver tissue-equivalent mass having anatomically correct simulated organ cavities associated with the midsection of a human body, principally the gall bladder and the kidney. Channels lead from the exterior of the phantom to the simulated organs. A concrement is introduced into at least one simulated organ, the channels and simulated organs are filled with a fluid-like substance, and the channels are closed with plugs. A trainee then utilizes an ultrasound or X-ray locating device to examine the phantom until the concrements are located. The coordinates of the located concrements are then utilized with a concrement destroying apparatus such as an extracorporeal shock wave lithotripter (ESWL).

Abstract: A method for measuring the velocity (v) of a moving target (A). Radio signals are transmitted by means of radio transmitter-receiver arrangements of both the measuring station (B) and the target station (A) and received at the opposite stations (A,B), the frequencies of which signal include Doppler shifts (fd) to be observed both at the measuring station (B) and in the measuring target (A). On the basis of the Doppler shifts (fd), the escape and/or approach velocity (v) of the target to be measured is determined relative to the measuring station (B). Radio signals are transmitted from the measuring station (B) and the target station (A), the frequencies of which signals deviate from each other by a relatively small frequency difference (fk) or by a Doppler frequency shift (fd), the absolute value of which small frequency difference remains at least as high as the absolute value of the largest expectable Doppler frequency shift (fd.sub.max).

Abstract: The present invention is directed toward deterring modification of a telephone unit by drilling by inserting a drill guard in the drilling path or axis such that the drill guard defines a surface portion in the drill path or axis at a deflection angle sufficient to prevent drilling due to deflection of the drill.

Abstract: A leak proof disposable enclosed container combines a gusseted paperboard or corrugated board structure with seamless construction. The container is held erect without piercing the structure by locking tabs which enter openings in connecting panels which are foldably connected to the container walls. The top and bottom components of the container are restrained from separation by tamper tabs, which are linked to the container walls and provide anti-separative contact between the top and bottom halves of the container.

Abstract: A tool guide temporarily attachable to vehicle body panels or other surfaces to provide a straight edge, and a contour sander for use in connection with a straight edge. The tool guide includes an elongated member having a longitudinal edge surface for guiding a work tool, and suction cups mounted on tongues extending laterally from the body of the tool guide. The tongues are angled in relation to the body, so that the tongues exert a cantilever force urging the tool guide against a surface when the tongues are secured against the suction cups. The contour sander includes a number of flat blades mounted side-by-side and each having a longitudinal edge for contacting a contoured work surface. A clamp holds the blades in parallel juxtaposition and selectively loosens the blades for conforming contact with the contour. Finger grips are formed at the ends of the blades, allowing the operator to raise or lower any particular blade and obtain a sharper or more accurate reproduction of contour if desired.

Abstract: An improved sealing end closure for a "pillow" type paperboard container, according to which end flaps from opposing side panels are sealed together in a unique manner. The invention relates to a reclosable container, and more particularly relates to a pillow-shaped sealed container of paperboard or the like which is suitable for maintaining freshness of snack foods or similar items, and which can be reclosed after opening. In particular embodiments of the invention, the end closure utilizes the locking characteristics of end flaps attached to side panels by arcuate scores in a novel manner in order to provide a container which can be sealed efficiently and inexpensively, and then easily reclosed by repositioning the end flaps without the need for any additional locking mechanism. The end flaps are positioned to meet and form a seal along the transverse centerline of the container end. In one embodiment, tape is used to make the seal.

Abstract: A graphic display panel for displaying, monitoring, and controlling conditions of a process plant, the graphic display panel including a graphic display sandwiched between translucent support surfaces, and permitting quick and easy rearrangement and repositioning of a lamp assembly associated with the display. The lamp assembly is selectively removably attached to the rear surface of the panel in juxtaposition with a graphic symbol in the graphic display, and illuminates only the localized region including that symbol. Attachment of the lamp assembly directly to the rear surface of the translucent panel permits accurate positioning of the lamp assembly in juxtaposition with a corresponding graphic symbol visible from the rear surface of the display panel.

Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, a method is provided for treating stroke. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method for treating stroke comprising injecting a solution of certain ethylene oxide-propylene oxide condensation surface-active copolymers.The solution of surface-active copolymer can be an ethylene oxide-propylene oxide condensation product with the following general formula:HO(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.b (C.sub.3 H.sub.6 O).sub.a (C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.b Hwherein a is an integer such that the hydrophobe represented by (C.sub.3 H.sub.6 O) has a molecular weight of approximately 950 to 4000, preferably approximately 1200 to 3500, and b is an integer such that the hydrophile portion represented by (C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O) constitutes approximately 50% to 90% by weight of the compound.

Abstract: A thread-cutting screw where the edge of the screw is at least partially undulating. The undulating edge has recesses in the shape of a parabola interrupting the flank face of the thread. The recesses are asymmetrical so that the front flank face of the recess in the screw-in direction is steeper than the rear flank face in the screw-in direction, so that unscrewing the screw is more difficult than screwing-in the screw.