Abstract: A catalytic process for the oxidation of organic. Oxygen is loaded into a metal foil by heating the foil while in contact with an oxygen-containing fluid. After cooling the oxygen-activated foil to room temperature, oxygen diffuses through the foil and oxidizes reactants exposed to the other side of the foil.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 3, 2004
Date of Patent:
August 15, 2006
Assignee:
U.S. Department of Energy
Inventors:
Robert J. Beuhler, Michael G. White, Jan Hrbek
Abstract: The invention provides a method and apparatus for producing a synthesis gas from a variety of hydrocarbons. The apparatus (device) consists of a semi-batch, non-constant volume reactor to generate a synthesis gas. While the apparatus feeds mixtures of air, steam, and hydrocarbons into a cylinder where work is performed on the fluid by a piston to adiabatically raise its temperature without heat transfer from an external source.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 2, 2002
Date of Patent:
September 21, 2004
Inventors:
K. David Lyons, Robert James, David A. Berry, Todd Gardner
Abstract: A bacterial gene which encodes an enzyme that is an acyl-CoA reductase. The acyl-CoA reductase is able to chemically reduce acyl-CoAs to their corresponding alcohols, via aldehyde intermediates.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 19, 1998
Date of Patent:
November 7, 2000
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy
Abstract: The invention relates to clean burning of fuel oil with air. More specifically, to a fuel burning combustion head using a low-pressure, high air flow atomizing nozzle so that there will be a complete combustion oil resulting in a minimum emission of pollutants. The inventors have devised a fuel burner that uses a low pressure air atomizing nozzle. The improved fuel burner does not result in the use of additional compressors or the introduction of pressurized gases downstream, nor does it require a complex design.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 28, 1998
Date of Patent:
August 15, 2000
Assignee:
U.S. Department of Energy
Inventors:
Thomas A. Butcher, Yusuf Celebi, Leonard Fisher
Abstract: A method is provided for detecting pathological macromolecules in a patient, comprising obtaining body fluid from the patient, pretreating the body fluid, subjecting the pretreated body fluid to size-exclusion chromatography to create an excluded fluid, and analyzing the excluded fluid to detect macromolecules having a predetermined molecular weight. The method also allows for comparing elution spectra with reference spectra of suspect pathologic proteins.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 19, 1996
Date of Patent:
May 16, 2000
Assignees:
The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy, The University of Tennessee
Inventors:
Fred J. Stevens, Elizabeth A. Myatt, Alan Solomon
Abstract: The apparatus is a sampling device having a pad for sample collection, a body which supports the pad, a detachable handle connected to the body and a cap which encloses and retains the pad and body to protect the integrity of the sample.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 27, 1997
Date of Patent:
February 8, 2000
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy