Patents Represented by Attorney, Agent or Law Firm Judith L. Byorick
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Patent number: 7619075Abstract: Disclosed is a colorant composition of the formula wherein R is an alkyl group, an aryl group, an arylalkyl group, or an alkylaryl group, and wherein R can be joined to the phenyl moiety to form a ring, R? is an aromatic- or heteroaromatic-containing group, each Ra, independently of the others, is a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a nitrile group, a nitro group, an amide group, or a sulfonamide group, w is an integer of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, n is an integer representing the number of carbon atoms in each repeat alkylene oxide unit, and x is an integer representing the number of repeat alkylene oxide units, wherein said colorant has no more than one —OH, —SH, or primary or secondary amino group per molecule.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 2005Date of Patent: November 17, 2009Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jeffery H. Banning, Donald R. Titterington, Clifford R. King
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Patent number: 7504502Abstract: Compounds of the formula wherein, provided that at least one of R1, R2, and R3 is not hydrogen, R1, R2, and R3 each, independently of the other, is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl, and wherein R1 and R2 can also be alkoxy, aryloxy, arylalkyloxy, alkylaryloxy, polyalkyleneoxy, polyaryleneoxy, polyarylalkyleneoxy, polyalkylaryleneoxy, silyl, siloxane, polysilylene, polysiloxane, or wherein X is a direct bond, oxygen, sulfur, —NR40— wherein R40 is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl, or —CR50R60— wherein R50 and R60 each, independently of the other, is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 2008Date of Patent: March 17, 2009Assignees: Xerox Corporation, University of MontrealInventors: Danielle C Boils-Boissier, Marcel P Breton, Jule W Thomas, Jr., Donald R Titterington, Jeffrey H Banning, H Bruce Goodbrand, James D Wuest, Marie-Eve Perron, Hugues Duval
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Patent number: 7504446Abstract: Disclosed is an ink composition comprising (a) an aqueous liquid vehicle, and (b) a colorant which comprises an anhydride copolymer having at least one chromogen covalently bonded thereto and at least one ester, amide, imide, or thioester group covalently bonded thereto, said colorant being soluble or dispersible in the aqueous liquid vehicle. Also disclosed is an ink composition comprising (a) an aqueous liquid vehicle, and (b) a colorant which is the reaction product of (1) an anhydride copolymer, (2) a chromogen having one and only one group per molecule selected from the group consisting of —OH, —SH, primary amino, and secondary amino, and (3) a material selected from the group consisting of nonchromogenic monofunctional alcohols, nonchromogenic monofunctional thiols, nonchromogenic monofunctional primary or secondary amines, and mixtures thereof, said colorant being soluble or dispersible in the aqueous liquid vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2003Date of Patent: March 17, 2009Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jeffery H. Banning, Donald R. Titterington, Wolfgang G. Wedler, Clifford R. King
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Patent number: 7449515Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink comprising a colorant, an initiator, and a phase change ink carrier, said carrier comprising (A) a first isocyanate-derived compound which is the reaction product of a mixture comprising (1) an isocyanate; and (2) a component comprising (a) an alcohol having at least one ethylenic unsaturation; (b) an amine having at least one ethylenic unsaturation; (c) an acid having at least one ethylenic unsaturation; or (d) mixtures thereof, (B) a second isocyanate-derived compound which is the reaction product of (1) a diisocyanate; (2) a monoalcohol having exactly one hydroxyl group and having at least one ethylenic unsaturation; and (3) a polyol having two or more hydroxyl groups, (C) an optional phase change inducing component, said phase change inducing component containing at least one hydroxyl group, said phase change inducing component having a melting point of about 40° C.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2005Date of Patent: November 11, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jennifer L. Belelie, Rina Carlini, Eniko Toma
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Patent number: 7442242Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink composition comprising (a) a phase change ink carrier comprising (1) an amide; and (2) a polyethylene wax having an average peak molecular weight of from about 350 to about 730 and a polydispersity of from about 1.0001 to about 1.5; and (b) a colorant compound of the formula or mixtures thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, M, A, E, G, J, m, n, and p are as defined herein.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2005Date of Patent: October 28, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Bo Wu, Trevor J. Snyder, Jeffrey H. Banning, Jule W. Thomas, Jr.
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Patent number: 7407539Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink comprising (a) a colorant and (b) a phase change ink carrier, said carrier comprising (i) a branched triamide and (ii) a polyethylene wax having an average peak molecular weight of from about 350 to about 730, a polydispersity of from about 1.03 to about 3.0, and an asymmetrical molecular weight distribution skewed toward the high molecular weight end. Also disclosed is a process which comprises (1) incorporating into an ink jet printing apparatus a phase change ink comprising (a) a colorant and (b) a phase change ink carrier, said carrier comprising (i) a branched triamide and (ii) a polyethylene wax having an average peak molecular weight of from about 350 to about 730, a polydispersity of from about 1.03 to about 3.0, and an asymmetrical molecular weight distribution skewed toward the high molecular weight end; (2) melting the ink; and (3) causing droplets of the melted ink to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto a substrate.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2005Date of Patent: August 5, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Bo Wu, Stephan V. Drappel, Trevor J. Snyder, Donald R. Titterington, Jule W. Thomas, Jr., C Geoffrey Allen, Harold R. Frame, Wolfgang G. Wedler
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Patent number: 7381255Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink composition comprising a phase change ink carrier and a colorant compound of the formula or mixtures thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, M, A, E, G, J, m, n, and p are as defined herein.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2005Date of Patent: June 3, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jeffrey H. Banning, Bo Wu, C Wayne Jaeger
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Patent number: 7381253Abstract: Disclosed is a compound comprising three or more moieties of the formula said moieties being bonded to a central atom, monomeric group of atoms, oligomer, or polymer. Also disclosed is a phase change ink composition comprising a phase change ink carrier and a colorant compound comprising three or more moieties of the formula said moieties being bonded to a central atom, monomeric group of atoms, oligomer, or polymer.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2004Date of Patent: June 3, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: James D. Mayo, James M. Duff
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Patent number: 7381254Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink comprising (a) a colorant and (b) a phase change ink carrier, said carrier comprising (i) a branched triamide and (ii) a polyethylene wax having an average peak molecular weight of from about 350 to about 730 and a polydispersity of from about 1.0001 to about 1.500. Also disclosed is a process which comprises (1) incorporating into an ink jet printing apparatus a phase change ink comprising (a) a colorant and (b) a phase change ink carrier, said carrier comprising (i) a branched triamide and (ii) a polyethylene wax having an average peak molecular weight of from about 350 to about 730 and a polydispersity of from about 1.0001 to about 1.500; (2) melting the ink; and (3) causing droplets of the melted ink to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto a substrate.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2005Date of Patent: June 3, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Bo Wu, Trevor J. Snyder, Jule W. Thomas, Jr., Patricia A. Wang
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Patent number: 7377971Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink comprising (a) a colorant and (b) a phase change ink carrier, said carrier comprising (i) a branched triamide and (ii) a polyethylene wax having an average peak molecular weight of from about 350 to about 730 and a polydispersity of from about 1.05 to about 3.0. Also disclosed is a process which comprises (1) incorporating into an ink jet printing apparatus a phase change ink comprising (a) a colorant and (b) a phase change ink carrier, said carrier comprising (i) a branched triamide and (ii) a polyethylene wax having an average peak molecular weight of from about 350 to about 730 and a polydispersity of from about 1.05 to about 3.0; (2) melting the ink; and (3) causing droplets of the melted ink to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto a substrate.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2005Date of Patent: May 27, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Bo Wu, Trevor J. Snyder, Stephan V. Drappel, Jule W. Thomas, Jr., Donald R. Titterington, C Geoffrey Allen
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Patent number: 7371858Abstract: Compounds of the formulae wherein, provided that at least one of R1, R2, and R3 is not a hydrogen atom, R1, R2, and R3 each, independently of the other, is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl, and wherein R1 and R2 can also be alkoxy aryloxy, arylalkyloxy, alkylaryloxy, polyalkyleneoxy, polyaryleneoxy, polyarylalkyleneoxy, polyalkylaryleneoxy, silyl, siloxane, polysilylene, polysiloxane, or a group of the formula wherein r and s are integers representing a number of repeat —CH2— groups, and wherein X is a direct bond, oxygen, sulfur, —NR40— wherein R40 is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl, or —CR50R60— wherein R50 and R60 each, independently of the other, is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl, and R10 and R11 each, independently of the other, is alkylene, arylene, arylalkylene, or alkylarylene, and wherein R10 can also be polyalkyleneoxy, polyaryleneoxy, polyarylalkyleneoxy, polyalkylaryleneoxy, silylene, siloxane, polysilylene, or polysiloxane.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2004Date of Patent: May 13, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Danielle C Boils-Boissier, Marcel P Breton, Jule W Thomas, Jr., Donald R Titterington, Jeffrey H Banning, H Bruce Goodbrand, James D Wuest, Marie-Eve Perron, Hugues Duval
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Patent number: 7347892Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink composition comprising (a) an ink carrier comprising (1) a polyalkylene wax and (2) a component selected from the group consisting of (A) amides, (B) esters, (C) ester-amides, (D) urethanes, (E) ureas, (F) urethane-ureas, and (G) mixtures thereof, and (b) pigment particles having hydrophobic functional groups covalently bonded to the surfaces thereof, said ink composition having a melting point no lower than about 40° C., said ink composition having a melting point no higher than about 160° C.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 2004Date of Patent: March 25, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Christine E Bedford, Marcel P Breton
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Patent number: 7345200Abstract: A compound having the formula wherein R1, Z, and the carbonyl can be comprised by a common ring, wherein R1 comprises a chromophore that absorbs light from the visible wavelength range, and wherein n is an integer of at least 12. A solid phase change ink composition is also disclosed containing a colorant comprising a chromophore that absorbs light from the visible wavelength range and has the formula wherein R1, Z, and the carbonyl can be comprised by a common ring, and wherein n is an integer of at least 12. Also disclosed is a method of forming a colorant wherein a first compound having the formula is reacted with a second compound having the formula Z(CH2)nCH3 wherein n is an integer of at least 12 to form a third compound having the formula wherein the third compound comprises a chromophore that absorbs light from the visible wavelength range.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2006Date of Patent: March 18, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jeffrey H. Banning, Michael B. Meinhardt, Donald R. Titterington, Clifford R. King
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Patent number: 7323595Abstract: A compound having the formula wherein R1, Z, and the carbonyl can be comprised by a common ring, wherein R1 comprises a chromophore that absorbs light from the visible wavelength range, and wherein n is an integer of at least 12. A solid phase change ink composition is also disclosed containing a colorant comprising a chromophore that absorbs light from the visible wavelength range and has the formula wherein R1, Z, and the carbonyl can be comprised by a common ring, and wherein n is an integer of at least 12. Also disclosed is a method of forming a colorant wherein a first compound having the formula is reacted with a second compound having the formula Z(CH2)nCH3 wherein n is an integer of at least 12 to form a third compound having the formula wherein the third compound comprises a chromophore that absorbs light from the visible wavelength range.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2006Date of Patent: January 29, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jeffrey H. Banning, Michael B. Meinhardt, Donald R. Titterington, Clifford R. King
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Patent number: 7317122Abstract: Curable trans-1,2-cyclohexane bis(urea-urethane) compounds of the formulae wherein R1 and R?1 each, independently of the other, are alkylene, arylene, arylalkylene, or alkylarylene groups, R2 and R?2 each, independently of the other, are alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl groups, R3 and R?3 each, independently of the other, are hydrogen atoms or alkyl groups, R4 and R?4 each, independently of the other, are hydrogen atoms, fluorine atoms, alkyl groups, or phenyl groups, n is an integer of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, and R5 is an alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl group, or a substituent other than an alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl group, provided that at least one of R1, R?1, R2, R?2, R3, R?3, R4, R?4, or one or more of R5 is an alkyl, alkylene, arylalkyl, arylalkylene, alkylaryl, or alkylarylene group containing an ethylenic unsaturation rendering the compound curable upon exposure to heat and/or actinic radiation.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2004Date of Patent: January 8, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Rina Carlini, Eniko Toma, Peter G. Odell, Jeffrey H. Banning
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Patent number: 7314949Abstract: Disclosed are trans-1,2-cyclohexane bis(urea-urethane) compounds of the formulae wherein R1 and R?1 each, independently of the other, is an alkylene group, an arylene group, an arylalkylene group, or an alkylarylene group, R2 and R?2 each, independently of the other, is an alkyl group, an aryl group, an arylalkyl group, or an alkylaryl group, R3 and R?3 each, independently of the other, is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, R4 and R?4 each, independently of the other, is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an alkyl group, or a phenyl group, n is an integer of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, and R5 is an alkyl group, an aryl group, an arylalkyl group, an alkylaryl group, or a substituent other than an alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl group.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2004Date of Patent: January 1, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Adela Goredema, Rina Carlini, Marcel P. Breton, Jeffrey H. Banning, Eniko Toma
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Patent number: 7311768Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink comprising (a) a colorant and (b) a phase change ink carrier, said carrier comprising (i) an amide and (ii) a Fischer-Tropsch wax having an average peak molecular weight of from about 300 to about 800 and a polydispersity of from about 1.001 to about 3. Also disclosed is a process which comprises (1) incorporating into an ink jet printing apparatus a phase change ink comprising (a) a colorant and (b) a phase change ink carrier, said carrier comprising (i) an amide and (ii) a Fischer-Tropsch wax having an average peak molecular weight of from about 300 to about 800 and a polydispersity of from about 1.001 to about 3; (2) melting the ink; and (3) causing droplets of the melted ink to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto a substrate.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2005Date of Patent: December 25, 2007Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Bo Wu, Patricia A. Wang, Trevor J. Snyder, Jule W. Thomas, Jr.
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Patent number: 7311767Abstract: Processes for preparing phase change inks comprising admixing (a) a phase change ink carrier; (b) a colorant of the formula or mixtures thereof, wherein M1, z, A1, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, a, b, c, d, Y, Q, Q?, A1, and CA are as defined herein; and (c) a metal salt of the formula (M2v+)w(A2w?)v of which the metal portion M2 is either a metal ion having positive charge +v, a metal-containing moiety, or a mixture thereof, and A2 is an anion having negative charge ?w, wherein M1 and M2 can be the same as or different from each other, wherein A1 and A2 can be the same as or different from each other, said admixing occurring at a temperature at which the ink carrier is a liquid.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2004Date of Patent: December 25, 2007Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Bo Wu, Jeffrey H. Banning, Randall R. Bridgeman, Donald R. Titterington
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Patent number: 7304173Abstract: Disclosed are colorant compounds of the formula wherein R, R1, R2, R3, and R4 each, independently of the others, is an alkyl group, an aryl group, an arylalkyl group, or an alkylaryl group, and wherein R, R1, R2, R3, and R4 each can be joined to a phenyl moiety to form a ring, each R?a, R?b, and R?c, independently of the others, is a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a nitrile group, a nitro group, an amide group, or a sulfonamide group, z1, z2, and z3 each, independently of the others, is an integer of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, n is an integer representing the number of carbon atoms in each repeat alkylene oxide unit, x is an integer representing the number of repeat alkylene oxide units, D is an anion, and g is the charge on the anion, wherein said colorant has no more than one —OH, —SH, or primary or secondary amino group per molecule.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2006Date of Patent: December 4, 2007Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jeffery H. Banning, Donald R. Titterington, Clifford R. King
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Patent number: 7294730Abstract: Disclosed are colorant compounds of the formulae wherein R1, R2, R3, M, A, E, G, J, m, n, and p are as defined herein.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2005Date of Patent: November 13, 2007Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jeffrey H. Banning, Bo Wu, C Wayne Jaeger