Abstract: A microacoustic signal processing device for propagation of shear bulk waves in a substrate. A preferred embodiment of the device includes a substrate having opposed, polished principal and second surfaces. An input interdigital transducer supported on the principal surface includes a plurality of aluminum electrodes photoetched on the principal surface; a ZnO layer overlying the electrodes; and a conductive aluminum film overlying the ZnO layer. Shear bulk waves propagated by the input transducer are available for processing at various locations on the principal and second surfaces of the substrate.

Abstract: A thermal energy transfer device having controllably variable thermal conductance comprises a reflux heat pipe having a capillary wick therein, an evaporator and a condenser zone, a circulating supply of working fluid which is controlled by a bendable section in the heat pipe body and an external device to control the bend in the heat pipe body, thereby controlling the amount of liquid returning to the evaporator. As returning liquid condensate is trapped in the center of the deformed tube, less liquid is available for evaporation in the evaporator. This results in a low liquid level that saturates only a portion of the evaporator wick. This results in higher thermal impedance. If the heat pipe body is deformed so that all liquid is trapped in the deformed portion, no liquid is available in the evaporator and there is a high thermal impedance.

Abstract: A heat-sensitive recording composition containing normally colorless lactones or spiropyran compounds in combination with hydrogen bonded molecular complexes of phenolic compounds having a dissociation temperature ranging from 50.degree. to 220.degree. C. The composition of the invention is less sensitive to pressure and less susceptible to background staining, image flooding, moisture sensitivity, odor, railroading and burnout problems as compared with compositions in which phenolic compounds are not complexed.

Abstract: An identification system including a transmitter, a receiver, a decoding subsystem, and a passive transponder identifier. One passive transponder identifier of the invention is a surface acoustic wave device provided with pad means for applying and removing pressure on a substrate of the device at preselected locations. A second identifier of the invention is a microacoustic shear bulk wave device. The passive transponder identifiers are programmed to produce a characteristic coded electronic reply in response to an electromagnetic signal interrogation.

Abstract: A heat reactive recording composition capable of acquiring a stable color in selected regions contrasting with the background color of the sheet upon exposing these regions to an elevated temperature and comprising a paper or polymeric film substrate and a coating comprising (1) an N-substituted condensation product of a heterocyclic diimino compound and an aromatic aldehyde and (2) a cyclic polyketo compound reactive with amines and amides at elevated temperatures to form a color.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for determination of residual stress in crystalline substances. An X-ray source is focused at two different, preselected angles with respect to a surface of a substance, and X-ray diffraction peaks are located with a single position-sensitive X-ray detector. The apparatus has positioning probes affixed to a base for maintaining the base in fixed relationship with the substance, and an arcuate glide channel formed in the base for controlled angular shifting of the X-ray source and detector. Residual stresses are determined more quickly than with prior art methods and apparatus having comparable precision because only a single detector is used, and because the detector locates diffraction peaks without time-consuming diffractometer shifting.

Abstract: A marksmanship target supported by a moveable support arm, with a shock absorber interposed between the target and support arm. The shock absorber includes eight thin, resilient ribs extending from a circular hub mounted on the support arm to a marginal edge of the target, and integrally formed with the target.

Abstract: An improved detergent mixture for cleaning hard surfaces comprising a mixture of a non-ionic detergent, a tertiary amine oxide, and a quaternary dimethyl ammonium halide. The mixture having a particular combination of ingredient concentrations described exhibits improved detergency compared with compositions containing only one or two of these ingredients at equivalent concentrations.

Abstract: A binocular endoscope for diagnostic work, medical treatment and surgical procedures providing depth perception in the image of an object viewed. Image transmittal from the viewed object to the viewing station is through a non-distorting, high resolution, optical system utilizing long path length lens means. Selectable field viewing through 360.degree. of continuous rotation, with preservation with image conformity, is achieved through the use of a dove prism in combination with mechanical linkage to compensate for rotation effects. The apparatus also includes field illumination means, fluid input and exhaust channels and a manipulable surgical element.

Abstract: A process for preparing a soy protein product having a high concentration of both solubilized carbohydrates and soluble protein, and being characterized by substantial freedom from bacterial activity, absence of objectionable beany flavor, light color, suitability for use in food preparations for human consumption, and enhanced palatability, wherein soybean material in the form of an aqueous slurry is first adjusted to an acid pH in the isoelectric range for the protein content of the material treated, or from about pH 3.5 to about pH 5.5, then subjected to steam injection to bring the temperature of the treated mass to the range of from about 225.degree. to about 400.degree. F, maintaining such temperature for a short time period, preferably from about 3 to about 30 seconds, to destroy viable bacteria and to solubilize carbohydrates. Residual steam is flashed, together with volatile constituents including objectionable flavor elements present in the soybean material.

Abstract: A stretcher-like table or cradle for use as a body support during radiological examination. The table includes means whereby it may be arcuately pivotally manipulated about each of two mutually perpendicular horizontal axes. For specific uses in mammographic procedures, the support surface or web of the table is provided with a cut-away areal zone through which the gravitationally suspended breast of the female subject depends. Selective and controlled pivotal tilting of the table makes precise orientational positioning of the suspended tissue feasible, so as to provide improved fidelity and enhanced diagnostic value for the radiographic film images produced.

Abstract: A molding apparatus for producing pellets from a fused material such as molten lead. The mold is characterized in that in use it is submersed in and then closed while in the molten mass. Thereafter, the closed mold is removed from the melt, cooled to set the casting, opened, and the pellet released. The apparatus obviates the pouring of hot molten metal into a gated cavity. Additional important features of the assembly include a novel camming lever which ensures complete and positive closure of the mold, and an annular arrangement of guide bars or ribs which extend tangentially from an outer edge of one of the mold elements to facilitate the alignment and positive seating and sealing of the mold halves when the mold is closed.

Abstract: A solid lubricant consisting of metals combined with a high lubricity salt fabricated in pellet form and introduced into the fuel reservoir of an internal combustion engine. The pellet slowly disintegrates to produce extremely minute solid particles which are dispersed in the fuel and delivered to the fuel-contacting engine parts of the engine to deposit a lubricant film thereon.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for the recovery, reconstitution and recyclization of a gaseous mixture used as a sterilizing medium. A recycle line interconnects a gas condenser with a sterilization chamber to return a portion of the gases discharged from the chamber, thus avoiding excessive gas losses through venting and ensuring that the pressure in the chamber remains above a selectable predetermined minimum. This eliminates the need for a vacuum pump and obviates expansive explosion of sealed packages contained in the sterilization chamber. The system also uses a liquid ring compressor provided with a special liquid sealant comprising a polyhydric alcohol.

Abstract: A marksmanship target presenting a plurality of targets to view by competing marksmen. When a marksman's missile strikes a target on a side of a shield assigned to him, that target shifts to his opponent's side. Each target is provided with a cushion adapted to strike a plate, thereby damping movement and preventing rebound of the struck target. Each target is integrally formed with a narrow, forwardly extending lip and several annularly spaced, shock absorbing ribs secured to a marginal edge of the target and connecting the target to a support arm.