Abstract: A diaphragm having a pattern of wrinkles adapted so that the diaphragm is both radially and tangentially expandable with respect to a reference point in that central portion.

Abstract: A biochemically tuned shoe has a heel construction that provides a force-deflection response which is optimal for a particular person and a particular use. The heel construction features a main spring that is characterized by a large vertical compliance while at the same time exhibiting an extremely high resistance to a lateral shear (horizontal compliance). The main spring is preferably a coned disk spring formed of a plastic material or a vertical stack of operatively coupled coned disk springs. The main spring can be embedded in a conventionally shaped heel formed of a resilient material such as an open or closed cell foamed rubber or plastic secured to the sole of the shoe. In other forms, the heel construction is replaceably secured to the sole by a threaded stud with or without an intermediate assembly. In a preferred form, the main spring acts in cooperation with a resilient member to extend the characteristic load deflection curve of the main spring.

Abstract: In the sample introducer system disclosed herein, a sample-carrying probe engages and releases, from a sample-introducing port, a plug which closes the port when the probe is not in place. The probe then carries the plug ahead of itself into an evacuated chamber where the sample may be analyzed. Upon withdrawal of the probe, the plug is replaced so as to seal the port.