Abstract: An electrolyte, such as for a lithium rechargeable cell, is described which contains a pyrazolium cation and may also contain a lithium salt. The lithium salt may be at least one of LiBF4, LiAsF6, LiPF6, and LiTF. The electrolyte, when used in an electrochemical cell, has a charge/discharge capacity and charging efficiency that is superior to the same properties of ionic liquid electrolytes without a pyrazolium cation. Electrochemical cells are also described and contain an anode, a cathode, and the pyrazolium cation electrolyte.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 14, 1999
Date of Patent:
December 4, 2001
Assignee:
Electrochemical Systems, Inc.
Inventors:
Josip Caja, Thanthrimudalige D. J. Dunstan