Abstract: A getter flashing device includes low friction sloping guide numbers which direct a CRT toward a yoke. The yoke has a conical aperture which receives the funnel portion of the CRT. The wide end of the conical aperture forms a reference edge to position the getter within the CRT at a particular location. The yoke slideable supports a coil at the preselected location. The yoke is pivotable to bring the coil and the getter into substantial planar parallelism and to substantially center the getter with respect to the coil.

Abstract: A circuit for compensating for crystal variations in a liquid crystal display (LCD) utilizes four crystals arranged outside of the viewing area. Two of the crystals have a capacitance different from that of the other two and serve as reference crystals. The other two crystals serve as detection crystals and can have a capacitance equal to that of the display crystals. The detection crystals are biased to have a capacitance equal to that of the reference crystals. Changes in the detection crystal capacitance results in changes in the voltage across the crystals. The voltage changes are detected in a detection circuit and are applied to an adjustment circuit. The adjustment circuit produces an adjustment signal which is used to adjust the crystal drive voltage and to adjust the detection circuit.

Abstract: In measuring the dots of a color picture tube panel the panel is scanned and energy passing through the dots is detected. A large number of lines are scanned and the scan data are stored in a matrix having a row for each scan line and, columns for the dots and the spaces between the dots. Data for a preselected number of dots and spaces are stored. When scanning occurs between rows of dots, the preselected number of dots is not scanned and zeros are put into the matrix. Data processing is simplified by searching the last column of the matrix for zeros and rejecting all rows of data having a zero in that column.

Abstract: An electroluminescent device includes a tin oxide electrode having a textured surface with a phosphor layer interposed between dielectric layers overlying the textured surface. The textured surface propagates through the overlying layers so as to reduce the amount of generated light trapped in the device structure and increase the output brightness of the device.

Abstract: A display device, such as an LCD, has alignment layers made of different materials; thus one layer can have a low curing temperature so as not to cause damage to delicate organic layers, such as a color filter, during curing, while the other layer can have a larger tilt angle so as to minimize ambiguities in the liquid crystal material.

Abstract: A system for automatically clamping and unclamping objects into a carrousel having a plurality of incrementally movable carriers which support slidable trays, includes arms for unclamping a slide preventing detent and a foot for gripping the trays and sliding the trays away from the carrousel. An unclamping mechanism unclamps the objects so they can be removed form the trays. The tray is incremented to an unloaded position and a probe verifies the absence of an object. The tray then increments to a load position where another object is loaded into the tray and the clamps are automatically closed.

Abstract: The invention is an improved arrangement for illuminating a liquid crystal cell which provides a significant increase in the range of viewing angles in a plane orthogonal to the principal viewing plane which is defined as the plane containing the director at the midpoint of the liquid crystal and the normal to the light entry surface. The improvement comprises means for illuminating the cell having a substantially collimated beam in the orthogonal plane. Preferably, the thickness of the liquid crystal in the cell corresponds to the first Gooch-Tarry minimum. The invention is also a method for providing a wide angle for a liquid crystal display comprising the step of illuminating a liquid crystal cell with a beam of light which is substantially collimated in the principal viewing plane and which is substantially uncollimated in an orthogonal plane.

Abstract: A system for aligning and packing substantially flat objects moving on a conveyor line in irregularly spaced and, nonaligned rows includes a mechanism for separating the rows and aligning the objects and also for feeding the aligned objects onto another conveyor. A packing mechanism transfers the aligned objects from a loading area to a container. An additional device places a strip of protective material on top of the layer of objects. A moving means vertically moves the container a distance substantially equal to the thickness of the object being packed in preparation for the reception of an additional layer of objects. Another transfer device moves the filled container from the loading area and replaces it with an empty container. Another transfer moves the filled container to provide room for the next container and an additional device transfers a supply of empty containers in preparation for another container being placed in the loading area.

Abstract: A control circuit for controlling ink supplied to the inking surface of an intaglio printing device includes a sensor for sensing voids in the ink on the inking surface. The control circuit provides a predetermined volume of ink to a reservoir when such a void is detected. A timer inhibits the control circuit for a predetermined time after each ink transfer to avoid overfilling the reservoir.

Abstract: A rinse tank for rinsing residue from fine apertures in a moving strip of material includes a chamber having an elongated slot. The slot has a length sufficient to span the aperture pattern. Fluid is injected into the chamber and exits through the slot as a fluid curtain substantially normal to one side of the strip. Fluid is also passed over the other side of the strip substantially parallel to the fluid curtain. The combined fluid actions cause the fluid to flow into the small apertures to remove any residue from the apertures.

Abstract: The inking bars of an intaglio inking device are mounted in a cartridge which is easily inserted into and removed from the inking device. Adjacent inking bars have different aperture patterns to form an ink path transversely across the inking bars to remove ink from between adjacent bars. A moveable shuttle carries stop bars which can be used to selectively detent the inking bars.

Abstract: A device for sensing and straightening the pins of a kinescope is configured congruently to the outside of the base of the kinescope. A slidable pin is included in the device to engage the high voltage pin of the kinescope. The pin closes a switch which turns on a light to indicate that the high voltage pin is properly located in the silo of the base.

Abstract: Nonuniformities in the pixel of a CCD are corrected by storing a correction value for every pixel of the CCD. The pixel values from the CCD are transferred to a multiplier. The correction values are also transferred to the multiplier in synchronization with the transfer of the pixel values. The correction values and the pixel values are multiplied to produce a corrected pixel value for every pixel of the CCD. The corrected pixel values are transferred to an image processor for appropriate data processing.

Abstract: A system for fine focusing a camera on one surface of a moving curved transparent object includes a digital storage device. The focusing range of the camera is stored in the storage device. A thickness transducer provides a signal representative of the thickness of the object and a displacement transducer provides a signal representative of the distance between the object and the camera. The thickness and the displacement signals are added and provided to the storage device. When the added value is outside the stored range the camera is focused to cause the added value to fall at the middle of the range.

Abstract: A device for thumping and flushing a kinescope funnel includes a lift member which moves horizontally to engage the funnel and then vertically to raise the funnel to a thump position. A means for centering and orienting the neck moves in unison with the lift member. A thumper is arranged to thump the funnel in the thump position. A probe vertically moves to enter the funnel through the neck and inject a flushing fluid into the funnel while thumping occurs.

Abstract: A base for a CRT has an outside diameter which is less than the outside diameter of the tube neck. A plurality of resilient detents are integral with the base and act against the exhaust tubulation to help retain the base on the neck of the tube. A silo is integral with the base and surrounds the high voltage pin. The pins freely pass through pinslots to avoid bending the pins when putting the base onto the neck. The pinslots are configured to facilitate the reception of bent or misaligned pins.

Abstract: In a method of detecting blemishes in the phosphor screen on the inside surface of a kinescope faceplate while simultaneously avoiding detecting deposits on the outside surface of the faceplate as blemishes, the faceplate is arranged between a light source and a light detector in an orientation wherein light from the light source passes through the faceplate and subsequently through the phosphor screen prior to reaching the detector.

Abstract: An electron injection structure for the beam guide meshes of a flat panel display has apertures with different dimensions to optimize beam focusing for different purposes. The first period of apertures has strong focusing normal to the plan of the guide meshes. A plurality of periods have strong focusing in a direction parallel to the lateral dimension of the guide meshes. Another plurality of apertures matches the beams to the propagation section of the beam guide.

Abstract: A device for locating and orienting objects at a precise location includes a lever pivoted to a fixed support. The lever supports a first urging member arranged at a first preselected distance from the pivot axis. A second urging member is pivoted to the lever at a second predetermined distance from the pivot axis. Pivoting of the lever causes the urging members to urge the object into the desired precise location and orientation.

Abstract: A device for sensing the longitudinal edges of an aperture pattern in a longitudinally and transversely moving opaque strip of material includes a transversely moveable platform. Arrays of detector elements are supported on the platform and positioned such that some elements of each array are opposite the aperture patterns and other elements of each array are opposite the opaque borders of the strip. Energy sources are individually arranged on the side of the strip opposite the arrays whereby the elements opposite the aperture pattern receive energy and the elements opposite the borders are shielded. The energy conditions of the elements are detected and the platform is moved transversely to maintain an equal number of elements in both arrays opposite the apertures whereby the platform tracks the transverse motion of the strip.