Patents Represented by Attorney, Agent or Law Firm Laura F. Shunk
  • Patent number: 6752937
    Abstract: The invention provides a resin matrix with high loadings of a conductive filler; various additional additives, such as initiators, mold-release agents, shrink control additives, and carbon black; and optionally one or more rheological agents selected from the group comprising group II oxides, alkaline earth oxides, carbodiamides, polyisocynates, polyethylene and polytetraethylene fluoroethylene. The conductive filler is an inorganic filler which is desirably particulate graphite having a significant distribution of large particles such as for example, 95% in the range of about 150 to about 1000 microns with over about 40%, and more particularly about 50% or even 60% over 200 microns, or over 300 microns, or even over 600 microns. Conductive polymers may be used as a conductivity enhancer with the graphite. In addition, silver coated ceramic fibers can be added to improve the overall electrical properties. Fuel cell plates can be made from these compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2004
    Assignee: Quantum Composites, Inc.
    Inventor: Kurt I. Butler
  • Patent number: 6733502
    Abstract: The invention provides a bone screw for use in an implant assembly having a member including a hole through which the screw extends. The member preferably includes a socket in an anchor that receives a rounded bottom portion of the screw head in order to form a ball and socket connection. The screw has a necked area below the rounded bottom portion which projects through the hole and below that on the longitudinal axis of the screw. The screw includes a knurled collar that is sized so as to allow the anchor to be inserted onto the screw but which subsequently restrains the anchor from falling downward onto the threaded area of the screw.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2004
    Assignee: Cross Medical Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Moti Altarac, Philip M. Mellinger
  • Patent number: 6696041
    Abstract: The invention relates generally to a method which utilizes iodine as a broad spectrum microbicide wherein the active agent may be applied in nasal passages in the manner of a decongestant type nose spray. The spray is intended particularly for human use. It is to be applied in the event of known or suspected exposure of the individual to common cold virus, flu, or other infective microbial agents including for example, bacteria, viruses, rickettsia, and even mold and fungus. The active agent is based on an iodine solution and may also contain one or more of the following: sodium hypochlorite solution, or a solution of chlorine or hypochlorites plus a salt of chloride, bromide or iodide. Alternatively, the solution may further contain iodine and a bromine solution, or a solution of iodine, bromine plus a salt of chloride, bromide or iodide such as sodium chloride, zinc chloride, sodium bromide, zinc bromide, sodium iodide or zinc iodide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2004
    Inventor: Richard L. Hansen
  • Patent number: 6685412
    Abstract: The present invention provides a fastener, such as a screw or nut and tool designed in particular for use with an orthopedic implant system wherein the fastener has a multi-lobed torque driving recess. The recess has a central area bounded by equally spaced hemicircular grooves separated by internally projecting land having two sharp edges. The tool has a corresponding male shape, which in conjugation with the recess, is designed to achieve a controlled torque load with a minimized possibility of stripping the recess or of shearing the torque-driving tip from the tool.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2004
    Assignee: Cross Medical Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Moti Altarac, Leonard James Schaust
  • Patent number: 6664289
    Abstract: The invention provides for a nasal spray which is an aqueous solution containing a broad spectrum microbicide which may be applied in nasal passages in the manner of a decongestant type nose spray in the event of known or suspected exposure of the individual to common cold virus, flu, or other infective microbial agents. The solution contains active agents which are based on a chlorine or hypochlorite solution, or a solution of chlorine or hypochlorite plus a salt of chloride, bromide or iodide. Alternatively, the solution may contain a bromine solution, or a solution of bromine plus a salt of chloride, bromide or iodide such as sodium chloride, zinc chloride, sodium bromide, zinc bromide, sodium iodide or zinc iodide. The chlorine, hypochlorite, bromine, chloride, bromide, and iodide may originally come from inorganic compounds or organic compounds, which are then dissolved in the water. Further, the solution may contain glycerin or another moisturizing or wetting agent for the nasal mucosa.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2003
    Inventor: Richard L. Hansen
  • Patent number: 6659563
    Abstract: The invention provides a back support assembly mounted to the upright posts or canes of a wheelchair. The back support assembly can be adjusted independently with respect to a number of modes of adjustment including seat depth and width, the back height above the seat, and the angle of incline with respect to a plane defined by the wheel chair canes to which the back support is mounted. The back support assembly has a back support that is mounted at four points to cane clamps on each of the canes. A quick release mechanism is provided by a locking pawl on a mounting arm which permits single-handed release and removal of the back support from the mounting hardware while retaining the desired adjustment when the back support is remounted on the wheelchair. The back support assembly is frameless, and eliminates the additional weight that a support frame or carriage would add.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2003
    Assignee: Invacare Corporation
    Inventors: Jamison Float, Judy Rowley, Carl Santora, Harry Huhndorff
  • Patent number: 6616668
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a transverse connector having an assembly, which joins two spinal rods to form a spinal implant construct. The transverse connector has two members each having terminal clamping members such as opposing rod recesses each having a biasing setscrew, which locks the rod into position in the recess. The first of the two members has a bore, which receives the cylindrical extension of the other part so that it can move inward and outward and rotate in the bore. Further, the connector has a limiting mechanism, which comprises a vertical keyway which receives and captures the flanged end of the extension in a slot having opposed undercut areas so that the flanged end can be inserted into the keyway and slid downward toward the bore. The extension further has a second flanged area in order to avoid over-insertion of the second member into the first member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2003
    Assignee: Cross Medical Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Moti Altarac, Philip A. Meilinger
  • Patent number: 6602256
    Abstract: A bone plate assembly is provided having a fixation plate held in position in a bone by a plurality of fasteners. The fasteners extend through holes in the bone plate to engage the bone below. Further, the assembly includes a locking plate, which is secured to the fixation plate by a lock screw or in a further embodiment by a mechanically biased detent extending into a hole in the locking plate. The lock plate can also include a divot, which is shallower than the hole to hold the lock plate in a open position. Further, the locking plate has a dovetailed connection to engage the flanges defining the exterior edges of a channel and the fixation plate. The locking plate, thus, has a sliding connection from a first position where it has at least partial openings corresponding to the openings of the fixation plate for the fasteners, and optionally also for a graft screw.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2003
    Assignee: Cross Medical Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Kyle Hayes
  • Patent number: 6502263
    Abstract: The invention relates generally to a seating system and more particularly to seat cushion assemblies having a rearward depression and cushioning insert tailored to fit under the skeletal structure of the user. In particular, the assembly preferably includes an inflatable air insert which is made of a series of pleated air cells where the insert generally has the same outline as the depression. The insert can be inflated during use using a one-handed pump.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2003
    Assignee: Invacare Corporation
    Inventors: Judy Rowley, Jamison Float
  • Patent number: 6460933
    Abstract: A wheelchair back assembly is provided which has a back plate held in position relative to upright wheelchair cane members by opposed independent mounting assemblies. The mounting assemblies include a support bar which carries a bracket attached to the back support plate. The assemblies further include universal cane clamp members hingedly attached to a pivot mechanism that allows for independent bi-lateral adjustment in a direction transverse to the longitudinal axis of the seat of the wheelchair. The clamping member further includes a through bore, which is seated on the spindle of a compression latch secured to the upright canes of a wheelchair. A pivotable lever acts as a latch member as it compresses elastomeric O-rings in order to latch the hinge in position relative to the spindle member and to provide for a resilient attachment. The lever also has a locking position to retain the lever in its latched position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2002
    Assignee: Invacare Corporation
    Inventors: Mark S. Bors, Lauren M. Boulware, Judy A. Rowley
  • Patent number: 6443953
    Abstract: A spinal implant system is provided having a stabilization rod, a plurality of bone anchors which could be either hooks or screws and which have an internal recess that defines a rod-receiving channel. Sidewalls of the anchor project beyond the recess, and are threaded on the outside. These external threads cooperate with the internal threads of a locking member, or cap nut, which has a top surface with a cavity that includes an internal hexagon. The internal threads are on the inside of the cylindrical sidewalls of the cap nut. Further, on the bottom side of the top surface, the cap nut has a guide member in the form of a cylindrical boss, which has a smaller diameter than that of the recess within the anchor. The boss helps to prevent cross threading and to prevent collapse of the anchor sidewalls under high forces. An annular ridge on the bottom of the boss further helps to retain the rod relative to the anchor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2002
    Assignee: Cross Medical Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph Perra, Rolando Puno, Philip A. Mellinger
  • Patent number: 6436315
    Abstract: A conductive polymer is disclosed which is suitable for use in applications which require corrosion resistance including resistance to corrosion when subjected to acidic flow at temperature ranging from −40 to 140 degrees Fahrenheit and which can be molded such as by compression and/or injection molding techniques, into highly intricate and thin specimens without significant post machining. and which exhibit consistent conductivity, sufficient strength and flexibility, and appropriate surface characteristics. In particular the invention involves molding resin composition, which have high loadings of conductive fillers. Further the compositions may include rheological modifiers such as Group II oxides and hydroxides; carbodiamides; aziridines; polyisocyanates; polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE); perfluoropolyether (PFPE), and polyethylene. In an additional embodiment of the invention, an anti-shrink additive is added to improve the characteristics of the molded fuel cell plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: Quantum Composites Inc.
    Inventor: Kurt I. Butler
  • Patent number: 6429174
    Abstract: A process which relies on a joining technique between two individual strongly linked superconductors is disclosed. Specifically, this invention relates to fabrication of single domains of YBa2Cu3Ox or YBa2Cu3Ox with the addition of Y2BaCuO5 and/or other secondary phases such as Pt/PtO2, CeO2, SnO2, Ag, Y2O3 and other rare earth oxides, by using a top-seeded, melt processing technique. Beginning with a single crystal seed such as Nd1+xBa2−xCu3Ox or SmBa2Cu3Ox crystals, a melt-textured YBCO domain with crystallographic orientation nearly similar to that of the seed crystal can be fabricated. The samples are next machined to desired geometrical shapes. A bonding material is then applied to the ac plane. Low solidification or recrystalization point, similar crystal structure to that of YBa2Cu3Ox, and capability of growing epitaxially on YBCO domains are critical parameters of the bonding material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2002
    Assignee: Superconductive Components, Inc.
    Inventor: Suvankar Sengupta
  • Patent number: 6425597
    Abstract: A wheelchair suspension system comprises a suspension assembly disposed adjacent to each wheel of the wheelchair, and attached to an interconnecting the axle of the wheels to the wheelchair frame. Each of the suspension assemblies includes a front bracket and a rear bracket, wherein the front bracket is attached to the wheelchair frame and the rear bracket is attached to the axle. Top and bottom generally L-shaped arms each are pivotally attached to each of the brackets in a diametrically opposed fashion, and an elastomeric spring is disposed between and interconnects the arms. When one or more of the wheels encounters a bump in a travel surface of the wheelchair, the arms pivot about the brackets, remain parallel to each other, and move closer together to compress the spring which absorbs a significant amount of shock caused by the bump.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2002
    Assignee: Invacare Corporation
    Inventor: Christopher J. Peterson
  • Patent number: 6419253
    Abstract: A wheelchair is provided which has a seat height adjustment comprised of a in-line turnbuckle that allows infinite adjustment of the length of a turnbuckle assembly. The assembly includes a handgrip with a longitudinal recess having a first end with smaller internal threads that mate with the external threads of a smaller diameter cylinder. This cylinder can telescope with a recess formed in a second hollow cylinder having oppositely threaded external threads that mates with a second larger diameter set of threads in a second end of the longitudinal recess of the handgrip. The smaller diameter cylinder includes a snap button on a spring, which catches an annular shoulder on the recess formed at the transition between the smaller and the larger diameter areas. This inhibits the turnbuckle from over-extension. Further, the assembly has a restraint, which inhibits the turnbuckle assembly from working out of its selected position during use. The restraint can be pop detent or jam nut.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2002
    Assignee: Invacare Corporation
    Inventor: Nick Mascari
  • Patent number: 6302888
    Abstract: A spinal implant assembly is provided which has a stabilizer rod clamped into position within an anchor by means of a sliding closure member including a mating set screw or hook. The exterior faces of the anchor are contoured to optimize interface in the surgical setting. The anchor includes a U-shaped channel having multiple undercut surfaces such as grooves, which mate with flange like projections or “dovetails” of a closure member which is slid in a direction corresponding to the longitudinal axis of the rod. The closure member has on either side a flange mating with opposing recesses formed at the top of the U-shaped channel so as to lock the closure member in place. The set screw has an external hex head for tightening, and a plurality of radically extending prongs which are undercut and which mate with the recesses in the top of the U-shaped channel of the anchor. The hex head sheers at a necked area above the radial collar to provide for a flush surface relative to the closure member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignee: Interpore Cross International
    Inventors: Philip A. Mellinger, Donald B. Knoth
  • Patent number: 6258754
    Abstract: A process which relies on a joining technique between two individual strongly linked superconductors is disclosed. Specifically, this invention relates to fabrication of single domains of YBa2Cu3Ox or YBa2Cu3Ox with the addition of Y2BaCuO5 and/or other secondary phases such as Pt/PtO2, CeO2, SnO2, Ag, Y2O3 and other rare earth oxides, by using a top-seeded, melt processing technique. Beginning with a single crystal seed such as Nd1+xBa2−xCu3O3 or SmBa2Cu3Ox crystals, a melt-textured YBCO domain with crystallographic orientation nearly similar to that of the seed crystal can be fabricated. The samples are next machined to desired geometrical shapes. A bonding material is then applied to the ac plane. Low solidification or recrystalization point, similar crystal structure to that of YBa2Cu3Ox, and capability of growing epitaxially on YBCO domains are critical parameters of the bonding material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2001
    Assignee: Superconductive Components, Inc.
    Inventor: Suvankar Sengupta
  • Patent number: 6257664
    Abstract: A wheelchair back assembly is mounted from the vertical post of a wheelchair. The assembly has a back member comprising one or more rigid shells which are mounted by laterally extending adjustable clamping members. These clamping members permit a variety of adjustment angles, height and depth. Further, lateral support members can be independently adjusted to accommodate a particular user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2001
    Assignee: Invacare Corporation
    Inventors: Norman Chew, Nenad Medjedovic
  • Patent number: 6251308
    Abstract: A conductive polymer is disclosed which is suitable for use in applications which require corrosion resistance including resistance to corrosion when subjected to acidic flow at temperature ranging from −40 to 140 degrees Fahrenheit and which can be molded into highly intricate and thin specimens which exhibit consistent conductivity, sufficient strength and flexibility, and appropriate surface characteristics. In particular the invention involves molding unsaturated prepolymer resin composition which have high loadings of conductive fillers. Further to enable the necessary characteristics, the compositions include rheological modifiers such as Group II oxides and hydroxides; carbodiamides; aziridines; polyisocyanates; polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE); perfluoropolyether (PFPE), and polyethylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2001
    Assignee: Premix
    Inventor: Kurt I. Butler
  • Patent number: D447198
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2001
    Inventor: Earl L. Shaw