Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for treating multidrug resistant cells, preferably multidrug resistant cancer cells with discodermolide. Discodermolide is found to be effective in limiting the growth of otherwise growth unregulated cells having tubulin mutations and in promoting phosphorylation of the oncogene RAF-1.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 10, 2003
Date of Patent:
August 10, 2004
Assignee:
Novartis AG
Inventors:
Peter Lassota, Christopher Turchik Jagoe
Abstract: A process is presented for producing spherical particles containing microorganism cells having desired enzyme activity. The process comprises the steps of mixing the cells directly with a primary or secondary amine-containing polymer, combining the resulting mixture with an organic solvent to form a two-phase system, and then adding a bifunctional cross-linking agent to yield the spherical particles. The preferred enzyme activities are D-amino acid oxidase and glutarylacylase activities.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 3, 2000
Date of Patent:
October 15, 2002
Assignee:
Biochemie Gesellschaft m.b.H.
Inventors:
Arno Reichert, Waander Riethorst, Franz Knauseder, Norbert Palma