Abstract: Novel, substantially amorphous copolymers of propylene and ethylene are disclosed. The polymers have properties which make them applicable for use, e.g., as hot melt adhesives and as blending components in roofing materials.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 21, 1988
Date of Patent:
August 22, 1989
Assignee:
Rexene Products Company
Inventors:
Brian J. Pellon, George C. Allen, Michael P. Hughes
Abstract: A novel highly efficient process is disclosed for the production of substantially amorphous ethylene-propylene copolymers. The polymers have properties which make them applicable for use, e.g., as hot melt adhesives, as blending components in roofing materials, and as cable and wire flooding agents.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 16, 1988
Date of Patent:
July 11, 1989
Assignee:
Rexene Products Company
Inventors:
George C. Allen, Brian J. Pellon, Michael P. Hughes
Abstract: A vapor permeable and liquid impermeable microporous film suitable for diaper back sheets and other disposable applications is produced by abrading a filled, unoriented film by passing it through at least one set of at least two cooperating nip rollers, each having an abrasive grit surface.
Abstract: Normal butane is isomerized to isobutane by means of a catalyst composition consisting essentially of 95 to 99 weight percent fluorosulfuric acid and 1 to 5 weight percent of a protic co-acid selected from the group consisting of hydrogen fluoride, sulfuric acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid and mixtures thereof. The isomerization is carried out under low temperatures and at short contact times.
Abstract: A vapor and liquid permeable porous film suitable for disposable sanitary apparel structures is produced by first abrading an unoriented film by passing it through at least one set of at least two cooperating nip rollers, each having an abrasive grit surface and then subjecting the unoriented abraded film to a corona treatment.
Abstract: A novel process for the production of substantially amorphous interpolymers of propylene, ethylene and optionally a third alpha-olefin comonomer having between 4 and 8 carbon atoms per molecule is disclosed. The polymers have properties which make them applicable for use, e.g., as hot melt adhesives and as blending components in roofing materials.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 30, 1986
Date of Patent:
April 5, 1988
Assignee:
El Paso Products Company
Inventors:
George C. Allen, Brian J. Pellon, Michael P. Hughes
Abstract: A circulation loop is provided between a point next to the outlet of an amorphous polyalphaolefin polymerization zone and a flash zone, carrying a stream of molten devaporized polymer product.
Abstract: Propylene polymers produced by high-activity support based coordination catalysts are effectively nucleated with benzoic acid and adipic acid, yielding molding resins of high clarity.
Abstract: The catalyst residues present in an on-purpose produced amorphous polyalphaolefin are deactivated by contacting the molten polymer with sufficient water to provide at least a 3:1 water/Al mole ratio and then the polymer is stabilized with a hindered phenolic antioxidant.
Abstract: Incorporation of an ethoxylated amine in a sodium benzoate nucleated propylene polymer resin synergistically improves clarity as well as yellowness over what is achieved by use of sodium benzoate or ethoxylated amine alone.
Abstract: An injection blow molding grade resin or improved clarity and processability is obtained by incorporating N,N.sup.1 -ethylene bisstearamide and an ethoxylated amine into a sodium benzoate nucleated propylene polymer.
Abstract: A propylene polymer molding composition which is resistant to discoloration and losses in physical properties upon sterilization by high energy radiation is comprised of a blend of a propylene polymer with small amounts of a polymeric hindered amine, an alkyl phosphite and a specific hindered phenolic antioxidant as necessary additives.
Abstract: Gas leakage from a high pressure compressor used in providing olefin monomer feed to a high pressure polymerization reactor is minimized by the addition of an antioxidant to the cylinder lubrication fluid to provide an antioxidant concentration of from about 3 wt % to about 10 wt %.
Abstract: The reaction effluent from an oxydehydrogenation reactor, used in the preparation of t-butylstyrene from t-butylethylbenzene, is subjected to liquid-liquid extraction with a sulfolane-water mixture to separate unreacted t-butylethylbenzene from t-butylstyrene.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 24, 1984
Date of Patent:
September 24, 1985
Assignee:
El Paso Products Company
Inventors:
James D. Henery, Charles L. Edwards, Stephen C. McHaney
Abstract: Dialkenylbenzene compounds, present in t-butylstyrene in small quantities as impurities are removed by liquid/liquid extraction using aqueous sulfolane as solvent.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 24, 1984
Date of Patent:
September 24, 1985
Assignee:
El Paso Products Company
Inventors:
James D. Henery, Stephen C. McHaney, Charles L. Edwards
Abstract: Heat-sterilizable films are made from a polymer blend of about 10 to about 60 wt % random propylene-ethylene copolymer containing from about 1 to about 6 wt % ethylene-derived units and about 40 to about 90 wt % linear low density polyethylene. The films are especially useful in the manufacture of collapsible parenteral solution bags and overwraps.
Abstract: Pentane derived from fractionation of sulfur-containing natural gasoline is desulfurized to low levels of sulfur, e.g., 1 ppm or below, in a process comprised of contacting the pentane in a first zone with molecular sieve adsorbent to remove dimethylsulfide and then in a second zone with activated carbon to remove carbon disulfide.
Abstract: Heat-sterilizable films are made from a polymer blend of about 10 to about 60 wt % random propylene-ethylene copolymer containing from about 1 to about 6 wt % ethylene-derived units and about 40 to about 90 wt % linear low density polyethylene. The films are especially useful in the manufacture of collapsible parenteral solution bags and overwraps.
Abstract: Isopropenylstyrene, present in t-butylstyrene in small quantities as an impurity, is removed by extractive distillation using sulfolane as solvent.
Abstract: Natural gasoline of low octane value derived from natural gas is upgraded to higher octane value by means of catalyst consisting essentially of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid at temperatures between about 80.degree. C. and about 120.degree. C., and preferably between about 100.degree. C. and about 120.degree. C.