Abstract: The present invention relates to an assay useful in determining the farnesyl-protein transferase inhibitory activity of pharmaceutical agents. The assay employs purified human farnesyl-protein transferase which is prepared by gene expression in Escherichia coli.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 24, 1995
Date of Patent:
October 13, 1998
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Charles A. Omer, Ronald E. Diehl, Jackson B. Gibbs, Nancy E. Kohl
Abstract: The present invention is directed to compounds which inhibit farnesyl-protein transferase (FTase) and the farnesylation of the oncogene protein Ras. The invention is further directed to chemotherapeutic compositions containing the compounds of this invention and methods for inhibiting farnesyl-protein transferase and the farnesylation of the oncogene protein Ras.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 15, 1996
Date of Patent:
October 6, 1998
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Byeong M. Kim, Anthony W. Shaw, Samuel L. Graham, S. Jane deSolms, Terrence M. Ciccarone
Abstract: A method for the treatment of Meniere's disease comprising the administration of a medicament which modulates the IKs channel of the ear and thereby reducing endolymph production.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 24, 1997
Date of Patent:
October 6, 1998
Assignee:
Merck & Company, Inc.
Inventors:
Peter K. S. Siegl, Allan I. Goldberg, Michael R. Goldberg, Paul I. Chang
Abstract: Certain benzoxazinones are useful in the inhibition of HIV reverse transcriptase (including its resistant varieties), the prevention or treatment of infection by HIV and the treatment of AIDS, either as compounds, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutical composition ingredients, whether or not in combination with other antivirals, immunomodulators, antibiotics or vaccines. Methods of treating AIDS and methods of preventing or treating infection by HIV are also described.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 12, 1997
Date of Patent:
September 22, 1998
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Steven D. Young, Linda S. Payne, Susan F. Britcher, Lekhanh O. Tran, William C. Lumma, Jr.
Abstract: A process for the preparation of Phosphodiesterase IV inhibitors is described. The process consists of eight chemical steps involving five isolations to prepare the title compound from readily available isovanillin in 35% overall yield (Scheme 1). The process is highlighted by: a) a highly diastereoselective Michael addition of phenyllithium using (1R, 2S) cis-aminoindanol as a chiral auxiliary, b) highly crystalline intermediates providing for efficient purifications, c) crystallization of the final compound as its CSA salt for excellent enantiomeric purity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 22, 1997
Date of Patent:
September 15, 1998
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Woo-Baeg Choi, Hywyn R. D. Churchill, Joseph E. Lynch, Paul J. Reider, Ralph P. Volante
Abstract: The present invention relates to the process for the preparation of the substituted azetidinone having the formula: ##STR1## comprising a convergent synthesis wherein the azetidinone portion of the molecule is coupled to the lower benzodioxole portion via a base catalyzed addition to an isocyanate.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 23, 1996
Date of Patent:
September 15, 1998
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Joseph S. Amato, Raymond Cvetovich, Frederick W. Hartner
Abstract: There is disclosed a novel compound having the formula ##STR1## which exhibits antifungal activity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 11, 1997
Date of Patent:
September 1, 1998
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Wendy H. Clapp-Shapiro, Bruce W. Burgess, Robert A. Giacobbe, Guy H. Harris, Suzanne Mandala, Jon Polishook, Mark Rattray, Rosemary A. Thornton, Deborah L. Zink, Angeles Cabello, Maria Teresa Diez, Isabel Martin, Fernando Pelaez
Abstract: Losartan, its active metabolite, EXP3174, or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of these compounds for use in enhancing the functional recovery of the heart after an ischemic attack.
Abstract: The present invention addresses 2-substituted aryl pyrroles, as well as compositions containing such compounds and methods of treatment. Cytokine mediated diseases refers to diseases or conditions in which excessive or unregulated production or activity of one or more cytokines occurs. Interleukin-1 (IL-1), Interleukin-6 (IL-6), Interleukin-8 (IL-8) and Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) are cytokines which are involved.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 8, 1996
Date of Patent:
August 11, 1998
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Stephen E. de Laszlo, Nigel J. Liverton, Gerald S. Ponticello, Harold G. Selnick, Nathan B. Mantlo
Abstract: Ceretain aza cyclohexapeptide compounds have been found to have superior antibiotic properties. Novel processes for their preparation are also described.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 28, 1996
Date of Patent:
August 11, 1998
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
James M. Balkovec, Frances Aileen Bouffard, Regina M. Black
Abstract: There is disclosed an isolated gene coding for an enzyme involved in proline biosynthesis in Zalerion arboricola. There is also disclosed a method of using the gene to produce a strain of Z. arboricola containing high titers of a desirable fermentation product.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 18, 1996
Date of Patent:
August 4, 1998
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Rosemarie Kelly, Prakash S. Masurekar, Elizabeth A. Register
Abstract: The present invention is directed to steroidal or terpenoidal compounds which inhibit farnesyl-protein transferase (FPTase). The invention is further directed to chemotherapeutic compositions containing the compounds of this invention and methods for inhibiting farnesyl-protein transferase and treatment of cancer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 5, 1997
Date of Patent:
August 4, 1998
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Sheo B. Singh, Russell B. Lingham, Keith C. Silverman, Deborah L. Zink, Isabel Martin, Fernando Pelaez, Manuel Sanchez
Abstract: The present invention relates, in general, to a protein prenyltransferase and, in particular, to protein geranylgeranyltransferase (GGTase-I) and to a nucleic acid sequence encoding same. The invention also relates to methods of producing GGTase-I and geranylgeranyl modified polypeptides. The invention further relates to a method of screening compounds for the ability to alter GGTase-I activity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 31, 1994
Date of Patent:
August 4, 1998
Assignees:
Merck & Co., Inc., Duke University
Inventors:
Patrick J. Casey, Fang Zhang, Ronald E. Diehl, Nancy E. Kohl, Charles A. Omer
Abstract: This application describes a high throughput assay for screening for compounds capable of binding to a fusion protein which consists of a target protein and an FK506-binding protein. The method for preparing the DNA encoding for the fusion protein and for expressing that DNA is also described in the application. The invention also discloses the recombinant DNA and protein sequences for several fusion proteins.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 4, 1996
Date of Patent:
July 21, 1998
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Alice Marcy, Scott P. Salowe, Douglas Wisniewski
Abstract: The invention encompasses a method for the stereoselective synthesis of alkyl proline and other amino acid derivatives which are intermediates of the farnesyl-protein transferase inhibiting CA.sup.1 A.sup.2 X motif of the protein Ras. The instant process employs an efficient diastereoselective ?2,3!-Wittig rearrangement of .alpha.-allyloxy amide enolates mediated by a chiral auxiliary to provide acyclic and cyclic precursors.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 25, 1997
Date of Patent:
July 21, 1998
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Michael Kress, Chunhua Yang, Nobuyoshi Yasuda
Abstract: A laser drilling process capable of producing a plurality of holes in a pharmaceutical dosage form, at high speed, is presented. The process utilizes a high power CO.sub.2 laser steered by an acousto-optic deflector together with various mirrors and optical components to achieve the correct beam path geometry, in order to produce an unlimited number of holes through the surface or coating of a dosage form, at rates up to 100,000 units or more per hour.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 26, 1997
Date of Patent:
July 21, 1998
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Neil Emerton, Graham S. Gutsell, Timothy A. Large, Stephen Owen
Abstract: The present invention is directed to compounds which inhibit farnesyl-protein transferase (FTase) and the farnesylation of the oncogene protein Ras. The invention is further directed to chemotherapeutic compositions containing the compounds of this invention and methods for inhibiting farnesyl-protein transferase and the farnesylation of the oncogene protein Ras.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 27, 1997
Date of Patent:
July 14, 1998
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Christopher J. Dinsmore, Theresa M. Williams
Abstract: The present invention is directed to compounds which inhibit farnesyl-protein transferase (FTase) and the farnesylation of the oncogene protein Ras. The invention is further directed to chemotherapeutic compositions containing the compounds of this invention and methods for inhibiting farnesyl-protein transferase and the farnesylation of the oncogene protein Ras.
Abstract: There are disclosed compounds of formula (I) ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which are useful as antagonists of GnRH and as such may be useful for the treatment of a variety of sex-hormone related and other conditions in both men and women.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 5, 1996
Date of Patent:
July 14, 1998
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Mark Goulet, Wallace T. Ashton, Lin Chu, Michael H. Fisher, Narindar N. Girotra, Peter Lin, Matthew J. Wyvratt