Abstract: The present invention relates to pyridazino[4,5-b]quinolines, and pharmaceutically useful salts thereof, which are excitatory amino acid antagonists and which are useful when such antagonism is desired such as in the treatment of neurological disorders. The invention further provides pharmaceutical compositions containing pyridazino[4,5-b]quinolines as active ingredient, and methods for the treatment of neurological disorders.

Abstract: The present invention relates to pyridazino[4,5-b]quinolines, and pharmaceutically useful salts thereof, which are excitatory amino acid antagonists and which are useful when such antagonism is desired such as in the treatment of neurological disorders. The invention further provides pharmaceutical compositions containing pyridazino[4,5-b]quinolines as active ingredient, and methods for the treatment of neurological disorders.

Abstract: Substitutued heterocyclylisoquinolinium salts, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and methods for the treatment or prevention of neurodegenerative disorders or neurotoxic injuries utilizing them.

Abstract: Substituted 6,11-ethano-6,11-dihydrobenzo[b]quinolizinium salts, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and methods for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders or neurotoxic injuries utilizing them, wherein the substituted 6,11-ethano-6,11-dihydrobenzo[b]quinolizinium salts have the formula: ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7, X and p are as defined in the specification.

Abstract: The invention concerns novel pharmaceutical compositions containing as an active ingredient a 2-benzoyl-1,3-cyclohexanedione which is an inhibitor of the enzyme 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD). The compositions are valuable in the treating those disorders and diseases in which it is desirable to intervene in the metabolic sequences catalysed by HPPD, such as in treating tyrosinemia type I.

Abstract: Compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein X and Y are H or halo; R.sup.2 is: [structures Ia, Ib or Ic;] ##STR2## R.sup.3 is selected from unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, aryl or heteroaryl groups;R.sup.4 is selected from H or (C1-6)alkyl,and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, useful in the treatment of neuropsychiatric disoders such as psychoses; pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of formula I and a pharmaceutically acceptable diluent or carrier; and methods of treating neuropschiatric disorders comprising administering to a mammal (including man) in need of such treatment an effective mount of a compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: Substituted 2-(phosphinyloxymethyl)-1,2,5-thiadiazolidin-3-one 1,1-dioxides, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and methods for the treatment of degenerative diseases utilizing them.

Abstract: A method for the treatment of neurological disorders, comprising administering to a mammal in need of such treatment an effective amount of a compound of formula I or of formula II (formulae set out on pages following the Examples), whereinR.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are independently selected from:hydrogen,(1-3C)perfluoroalkyl,halo, nitro and cyano;R.sup.5 is a (1-5C)alkyl group;or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.Also provided are compounds and pharmaceutical compositions suitable for the treatment of neurological disorders.

Abstract: Novel 2H-[1]benzothiopyrano[4,3,2-cd]indazoles are disclosed as antitumor agents. Compositions containing the benzothiopyranoindazoles and methods of treating tumors and cancer in mammals with benzothiopyranoindazoles are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to certain novel amide derivatives which are pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-7-ylacetamides which are inhibitors of human leukocyte elastase (HLE), also known as human neutrophil elastase (HNE), making them useful whenever such inhibition is desired, such as for research tools in pharmacological, diagnostic and related studies and in the treatment of diseases in mammals in which HLE is implicated. The invention also includes intermediates useful in the synthesis of these amide derivatives, processes for preparing the amide derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions containing such amide derivatives and methods for their use.

Abstract: The present invention relates to certain novel heterocyclic amides which are 1-pyridylacetamide compounds of formula I, set out herein, which are inhibitors of human leukocyte elastase (HLE), also known as human neutrophil elastase (HNE), making them useful whenever such inhibition is desired, such as for research tools in pharmacological, diagnostic and related studies and in the treatment of diseases in mammals in which HLE is implicated. The invention also includes intermediates useful in the synthesis of these heterocyclic amides, processes for preparing the heterocyclic amides, pharmaceutical compositions containing such heterocyclic amides and methods for their use.

Abstract: Compounds of formula I or I', ##STR1## wherein X and Y are independently selected from hydrogen, halo, and (1-6C)alkoxy;R.sup.1 is selected from(A) (1-6C)alkyl;(B) phenyl and naphthyl or substituted versions thereof;(C) phenyl (1-3C)alkyl and naphthyl (1-3C) alkyl;(D) five- and six-membered heteroaryl rings;(E) heteroaryl (1-3C)alkyl and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, useful in the treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders such as psychoses; pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of formula I or I' and a pharmaceutically acceptable diluent or carrier; and methods of treating neuropsychiatric disorders comprising administering to a mammal (including man) in need of such treatment an effective amount of a compound of formula I or I', or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof are claimed. The invention also relates to novel processes for producing enantiomeric methanoanthracenyl sulfoxides.

Abstract: A compound having the formula: ##STR1## wherein Ar, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are defined herein have pharmaceutical utility as proteolytic enzyme inhibitors.

Abstract: 2-Substituted 1,2,5-thiadiazolidin-3-one 1,1-dioxides, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and methods for the treatment of degenerative diseases utilizing them.

Abstract: Antagonists at the NMDA receptor complex which are benz b!azepines having a hydroxy, alkoxy or amino substituent at the 3-position and a 4-position alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl or heteroaryl substituent for treatment of stroke and/or other neurodegenerative disorders.

Abstract: Benz[b]azepine compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and methods for the treatment of neurological disorders utilizing them.

Abstract: 4-R.sup.4 -R.sup.5 -2-Saccharinylmethyl aryl and aryloxy acetates, useful in the treatment of degenerative diseases, are prepared by reacting a 4-R.sup.4 -R.sup.5 -2-halomethylsaccharin with an aryl or aryloxyacetic acid in the presence of an acid-acceptor.

Abstract: 4-R.sup.4 -R.sup.5 -2-Saccharinylmethyl heterocyclic carboxylates, useful in the treatment of degenerative diseases, are prepared by reacting a 4-R.sup.4 -R.sup.5 -2-halomethylsaccharin with either a heterocyclic carboxylic acid in the presence of an acid-acceptor or the alkali metal salt of a heterocyclic carboxylic acid.

Abstract: The present invention relates to certain novel heterocyclic ketones which are 1-pyridylacetamide ketones of formula I, set out herein, which are inhibitors of human leukocyte elastase (HLE), also known as human neutrophil elastase (HNE), making them useful whenever such inhibition is desired, such as for research tools in pharmacological, diagnostic and related studies and in the treatment of diseases in mammals in which HLE is implicated. The invention also includes intermediates useful in the synthesis of these heterocyclic ketones, processes for preparing the heterocyclic ketones, pharmaceutical compositions containing such heterocyclic ketones and methods for their use.

Abstract: Compounds having the structural formula ##STR1## which inhibit the enzymatic activity of proteolytic enzymes, and processes for preparation thereof, method of use thereof in treatment of degenerative diseases and pharmaceutical compositions thereof are disclosed.