Abstract: The invention relates to a renewable process for manufacturing ground and soil treatment compounds using plant by-products. The invention further relates to products of that process, including an anti-slip compound for use on snow- or ice-covered surfaces, and to a related fertilizer compound for improving plant growth. The described compounds primarily comprise organic by-products of timber processing operations. In addition, the invention relates to a renewable energy and resource process.

Abstract: A new cultivar of sweet cherry tree named ‘PC8007-2’ is disclosed. The new cultivar is notable for its firm, flavorful fruit.

Abstract: ‘Matilda’ is a new and distinct waxflower plant (interspecific Chamelaucium hybrid) notable for its early flowering, compact growth habit, and dense terminal cover of large white flowers that age to white with a diffuse magenta to maroon ring.

Abstract: A new apple tree named ‘Cauflight’ is described. ‘Cauflight’ is a mutation of ‘Caudle’ selected for its fruit, which has an intense bright red over color as compared to ‘Caudle.

Abstract: This invention relates to a new and distinct variety of strawberry plant named ‘Rotem’. ‘Rotem’ is primarily adapted to the climate and growing conditions of the Hod Hasharon, Sharon costal plain, Israel, and is primarily characterized by: 1. Difference in size between primary and secondary fruit. 2. Semi-erect fruiting trusses. 3. Firm fruit. 4. High yield. 5. Low acidity. 6. Tolerance to powdery mildew.

Abstract: This invention relates to a new and distinct variety of strawberry plant named ‘Shaked’. ‘Shaked’ is primarily adapted to the climate and growing conditions of the Hod Hasharon, Sharon costal plain, Israel, and is primarily characterized by: 1. Excellent fruit flavor. 2. Conical fruit shape, dark red in color. 3. Firm juicy fruit. 4. Strong glossiness fruit. 5. Insertion of achenes above surface. 6. Production of many stolons. 7. Tolerance to anthracnose (Colletotrichum acutatum).

Abstract: ‘Tip Top’ is a new and distinct cherry tree notable for its sweet, crisp fruit, reduced tendency to bruise, non-browning flesh, and early maturity as compared to ‘Rainier’.

Abstract: A new cultivar of sweet cherry tree named ‘PC7903-2’ is disclosed. The new cultivar is notable for its very large, juicy fruit.

Abstract: ‘Maluma’ avocado (Persea americana Mill.) is notable for its early bearing, precociousness and high yield. The fruit of ‘Maluma’ is larger and slightly more pyrifom than ‘Hass’, and is less prone to skin blemishes.

Abstract: ‘Jugala’ is a Gala-type apple characterized by its early harvest date as compared to other known Gala varieties.

Abstract: A new pear tree named ‘Roksolana’ is disclosed. Fruit of ‘Roksolana’ is notable for its excellent eating quality-the fruit is firm and somewhat juicy, with high sugar and acid levels that give the fruit a complex and durable aroma and flavor. ‘Roksolana’ pears are harvested relatively late in the season, and have been found to store well over long periods. Once taken out of storage, ‘Roksolana’ pears are slow to mature and have a long shelf life.

Abstract: A new female tetraploid kiwifruit plant, Actinidia chinensis, named ‘Soreli’. The new variety results from a controlled cross made using tetraploid A. chinensis ‘A137’ as seed-parent and A. chinensis ‘A134.41’ as pollen donor. ‘Soreli’ bears single flowers; the fruit is large (118 g on average), oblong, circular in cross section with a reddish brown skin and a brilliant yellow flesh; core is small. Fruit taste sweet, acidity is low. Fruit are harvested earlier than both ‘Jintao’ and ‘Hayward’. Bud break occurs 6 and 8 days before ‘Jintao’ and ‘Hayward’ respectively and flowering time occurs 2 and 9 days before ‘Jintao’ and ‘Hayward’ respectively in Udine (46° 02? N, 13° 13? E; 88 m asl) where the comparative observations were carried out. Fruit has medium storage life (up to 3-4 months).

Abstract: ‘Biringer’ Katsura is a newly and distinct variety of Katsura tree (Cercidiphyllum japonicum) having characteristics that are of commercial value in the nursery trade. As compared to Common Katsura, ‘Biringer’ Katsura has darker green summer foliage; narrower, more upright branch angles; a tendency to hold the leaves later in the autumn; and greater winter hardiness.

Abstract: A new apple tree named ‘Daligris’ is disclosed. The fruit of the new variety is particularly notable for its eating quality and distinctive flavor and appearance. The fruit is very sweet and has a pronounced aniseed flavor, and takes on a distinctive red orange coloration as it ripens on the tree.

Abstract: ‘Goodwin’ is a new sweet cherry variety notable for its late maturity and large, attractive fruit.

Abstract: This invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of strawberry plant (Fragaria×ananassa Duch) named ‘Puget Crimson’. ‘Puget Crimson’ is a late season, June-bearing (short-day) cultivar adapted to the Pacific Northwest. ‘Puget Crimson’ is distinguished by its upright growth habit, strong vigor, large fruit that is longer than wide, high yields of very late season production and an excellent strong strawberry flavor.

Abstract: ‘Inored’ is a new apple tree notable for its resistance to scab, and for its high quality fruit. Fruit of ‘Inored’ is highly colored, sweet, and late-maturing and has a long shelf life.

Abstract: A new apple tree (Malus domestica Borkh.) named ‘NC1’ is described. ‘NC1’ is the result of a cross between ‘Cox's Orange Pippin’ and ‘Golden Delicious.’ The fruit of ‘NC1’ is notable for its late maturity, attractive appearance and long shelf life as compared to its parents.

Abstract: A new apple tree (Malus domestics Borkh) ‘Monalisa’ is described. ‘Monalisa’ is a ‘Gala’-type apple notable for its high resistance to scab and glomerella leaf spot, resistance to red spider mite, low chilling requirement and uniform red-purple skin color.

Abstract: A new ‘Gala’-type apple variety named ‘CH 101.’ The new variety is distinguished by its large orange-red fruit, high fruit sugar content, and resistance to scab.