Abstract: A sputter-coated glass layer system particularly useful in insulating glass units ("IGs"), which includes a single layer of silver having a thickness of about 115 .ANG. -190 .ANG. located between two layers of nickel or nichrome having a thickness of 7 .ANG. or less, and provided with an undercoat and an overcoat of Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 having thicknesses of about 450 .ANG.-600 .ANG. and about 580 .ANG.-800 .ANG. respectively, such that a glass so coated achieves normal emissivity values (E.sub.n 's) of less than about 0.07 and good durability without acquiring a mirror-like and highly purple appearance.

Abstract: A zero-turning-radius power lawn mower for operation by a standing-occupant includes first and second independently driven and controlled rear drive wheels mounted on separate drive axles. A riding platform for supporting the standing-occupant or operator is located between the first and second rear drive wheels. The rear drive wheels are independently driveable in both the forward and reverse directions at variable speeds so as to allow for substantially zero-radius-turning of the mower about a central turning point. The riding platform is positioned at this turning point so that the standing-occupant remains substantially unaffected by centrifugal force created during approximate zero-radius-turning of the mower thereby allowing the mower to take such turns at higher speeds.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for the hot water treatment of debarked logs to eliminate infestation and fungi in the logs is presented. The present invention utilizes a water tank and a heat generation source to raise the temperature of the center of the logs above a predetermined level for a sufficient time to accomplish this purpose.

Abstract: A pump shaft clearance seal construction disposed adjacent a bearing frame (49, 51) for preventing lubricating fluid from migrating away from the bearing frame. The clearance seal construction includes a plurality of grooves (labyrinth or single spiral groove) defined in the exterior periphery of a rotating member disposed immediately adjacent the bearing frame, the rotating member and a corresponding stationary member defining a fluid sealing clearance passageway (63) in which the grooves are disposed. When the pump shaft (7) is rotated, the air flow created in the passageway (63) by the rotating grooves (73) deters the lubricating fluid from migrating away from the bearing frame (49,51).

Abstract: A motor driven environmentally safe pump includes a sealed motor housing (22) sealingly affixed to a sealed pump housing. The pump housing defines a fluid pumping chamber (43) in which is a fluid pumping impeller (46). A triplex rotating seal (31) is disposed rearward of impeller (46) within an annular fluid chamber (87) so as to prevent the fluid being pumped via the impeller (46) from leaking along the shaft (23) toward the motor (21). A piston seal (32) is provided adjacent a second fluid chamber (204), the piston seal also for preventing fluid from leaking into the motor housing and damaging the motor.

Abstract: A multi-colored pixel for a twisted nematic liquid crystal display including red, green, and blue subpixels, wherein each subpixel includes a pair of substrates, a pair of polarizers, opposing electrodes, and a color personalized retardation film which compensates for the different wavelength of each color. The personalized retardation films of the different color subpixels results in elimination of the multi-gap approach and substantially eliminates the problem of different color leakages at different viewing angles, including normal. Also, one polymer based element, preferably a polyimide, functions as both a color filter and a retardation film in certain embodiments of this invention.

Abstract: A cable television (CATV) system including a plurality of headends, each headend outputting different video/audio programs to subscribers by way of a plurality of channels. The playlist or scheduling data corresponding to each channel is generated and modified by a separate and distinct scheduling computer, the scheduling computers for each channel being located at different locations. Such a system allows the output of each CATV channel at different headends to be generated, modified, and controlled via separate schedulers. This is advantageous in environments where different companies control the distribution of different channels.

Abstract: A single fixed rail of a rail launcher for airborne missiles has a central longitudinal track in its underside and a pair of side tracks. Removable or relocatable rail track adaptors are fitted into both the central track and the pair of side tracks.

Abstract: A multiple beam array antenna system including a first group of right-handed circularly polarized subarrays and a second group of left-handed circularly polarized subarrays. Combined signals from the right-handed subarrays are output via low noise amplifiers to a first electromagnetic lens while the outputs of the left-handed circularly polarized subarrays are sent via low noise amplifiers to a second steering electromagnetic lens. A satellite selection matrix output block allows a user to tap into signals from right-handed circularly polarized satellites, left-handed circularly polarized satellites, and linearly polarized satellites. A plurality of satellites (e.g. right-handed satellite "A" and linearly polarized satellite "B") may be accessed simultaneously thus allowing the user to utilize both signals at the same time.

Abstract: A seal construction is provided for sealing a rotating pump shaft against passage of a fluid along its central axis. The seal construction includes front and rear sealing flanges mounted coaxially to and rotatable with the pump shaft. A temperature stabilized chamber is provided adjacent each sealing flange including means for recirculating and cooling fluid disposed therein so as to maintain the fluid between adjacent engaging members at a substantially constant temperature thereby maintaining a flatness of the sealing engagement between the sealing flange surfaces and the engaging members.

Abstract: An improved NVG compatible day/night backlighting assembly for a color liquid crystal display includes a daytime high intensity light source, an edge-mounted nighttime low intensity light source, and an integral collimating/reflecting/image splitting lens which collimates and image splits the light emitted from the high intensity daytime light source, and reflects upward the low intensity light rays emanating from the low intensity edge-mounted light source.

Abstract: A load of plastic material is formed from two sheets cut successively from a roll of strip material. The first sheet is cut to a roughly constant length, weighed and loaded on to a conveyor. The second sheet is cut to the length calculated according to the weight of the first sheet and is loaded on to the conveyor in a predetermined position in relation to the first sheet. Each sheet is positioned by transferring it from the cutting station to a transfer structure moved in relation to a stop structure set each time to a given programmed position.

Abstract: A phase modulator for a position indicating radio beacon which includes a digital memory circuit having a plurality of sets of stored numerical amplitude values with each set corresponding to a sine wave of a given phase and with at least three values in each set. A selection circuit selects phase values from the memory circuit in steps between a predetermined angular range in response to input data and, for each phase value, transfers the set of amplitude values in series at spaced apart time intervals to a digital to analog converter. A high frequency filter has an input coupled to an output of the digital to analog converter such that a sine wave is produced at an output of the high frequency filter.

Abstract: An attenuator circuit having a resistive "T" network and a resistive "Pi network in parallel with said "T" network.

Abstract: An active matrix liquid crystal display assembly including a flex circuit for interfacing substantially all of the row and column address lines of the display panel with a display output controller. The flex circuit is preferably made of two planar sheets laminated to one another, the first flex circuit sheet interfacing the row address lines with the display output controller and the second sheet interfacing the column address lines of the active matrix with the controller. The flex circuit includes a plurality of extension members, each extension member being electrically adhered to a driver TAB mounted to a peripheral side of the display panel.

Abstract: A microwave frequency doubler circuit, which includes a full wave rectifier for rectifying an input signal and to provide two outputs, and a differential amplifier having inputs connected to the two outputs.

Abstract: A high performance, durable, low-E glass exhibiting about 80% or more visible transmittance, a hemispherical emissivity (E.sub.h) of about 0.13 or less, and a normal emissivity (E.sub.n) of about 0.10 or less is formed by sputter-coating a layer system on the glass substrate which comprises an undercoat and overcoat of Si.sub.3 N.sub.4, at least one silver layer, and at least two sandwiching layers of a nickel or nickel alloy, preferably with the nickel alloy being nichrome, and the chromium being in the form of a nitride thereof.

Abstract: A system is provided for inserting selected commercials from a remote source via satellite into pre-cued cable network commercial breaks at targeted regional groupings of local cable headend operators without storage of the commercials at each headend. By sequencing the avails used for insertion among the groupings of headends, by creating plural levels of simultaneity, and by using compression/decompression techniques, a highly efficient use of the satellite per each transponder channel is achieved despite overlap in breaks as between networks; while, at the same time, allowing sufficient time during each break for the local headend operator to insert his own local ads if desired, and to use as well, if desired, the decompression capabilities of the system without the need for the headend to invest in its own.

Abstract: A thin film transistor (TFT) array in an active matrix liquid crystal display (AMLCD) including a centrally located round source electrode substantially completely surrounded by a substantially annular or circular shaped drain electrode. The geometric design of the TFT of this invention provides for a thin film transistor having a reduced parasitic capacitance and decreased photosensitivity. The TFTs of this invention are located at the intersections of gate and drain lines of an active matrix LCD array thereby increasing the size of the pixel display openings of the matrix array.

Abstract: A motor driven environmentally safe pump includes a sealed motor housing (22) sealingly affixed to a sealed pump housing. The pump housing defines a fluid pumping chamber (43) in which is a fluid pumping impeller (46). A triplex rotating seal (31) is disposed rearward of impeller (46) within an annular fluid chamber (87) so as to prevent the fluid being pumped via the impeller (46) from leaking along the shaft (23) toward the motor (21). A piston seal (32) is provided adjacent a second fluid chamber (204), the piston seal also for preventing fluid from leaking into the motor housing and damaging the motor.