Patents Represented by Attorney Otto O. Meyers, III
  • Patent number: 5411926
    Abstract: A high activity olefin polymerization catalyst catalyzes the production of polymeric lower .alpha.-olefin having good properties. The catalyst is produced from an organoaluminum cocatalyst, a selectivity control agent and a novel olefin polymerization procatalyst which is prepared by contacting a tetravalent titanium halide, an optional inert diluent, an electron donor and a novel solid procatalyst precursor obtained by contacting (a) a carbonated magnesium alkoxide of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R is a hydrocarbyl group having up to 12 carbon atoms and x is a number from 0.1 to about 2; and (b) at least one halogenating compound which is a non-transition metal halogenated compound or non-metallic halogenated compound. A process for polymerizing one or more .alpha.-olefins utilizing the novel high activity polymerization catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1995
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Stanley E. Wilson, Richard A. Kemp
  • Patent number: 5362782
    Abstract: Polypropylene impact copolymer compositions containing a nucleating agent demonstrate not only good low temperature properties, including impact strength, but also resistance to stress whitening when the numerical ratio of the intrinsic viscosity of the copolymer rubber phase to the intrinsic viscosity of the homopolymer phase is near unity and ethylene contents of the copolymer phase are in the range of 38% to 60% by weight. The impact copolymer compositions are useful in the production of molded and extruded articles, shaped containers, and films having good clarity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 8, 1994
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: James D. McCullough, Jr., Harold K. Ficker
  • Patent number: 5340509
    Abstract: Disclosed is a process for pelletizing ultra high melt flow crystalline polymers to produce dust-free, uniform ultra high melt flow crystalline pellet products. The process comprises feeding polymer into melting/mixing means, resulting in molten polymer. The molten polymer is transferred to a droplet forming means that produces droplets of the molten polymer. The droplets collect on a continuously moving cooling conveyer and solidify to form dust-free, uniform ultra high melt flow crystalline polymer pellets. Further, the process produces ultra high melt flow crystalline polymer pellets which are uniformly compounded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1994
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: David S. Chang, Aaron S. Rhee, Ronald K. Crossland, Jorge O. Buhler-Vidal
  • Patent number: 5338790
    Abstract: A polymer composition having a good balance of improved mechanical properties and optical properties such as low haze, which comprisesa) propylene-butene random copolymer,b) at least one additive, andc) a clarifying agent which is calcium montanate, at least one polyolefin wax or combinations thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1994
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventor: Ananda M. Chatterjee
  • Patent number: 5328877
    Abstract: A solid catalyst component for alkene polymerization comprising a magnesium halide, an electron donor and a phenoxy-titanium halide, the latter being a dihalophenoxy-titanium halide or a dialkoxyphenoxy-titanium halide in which the alkoxy groups each have from 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1994
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: John C. Chadwick, Alan Villena, Ronald P. C. Van Gaalen
  • Patent number: 5300539
    Abstract: This invention relates to a continuous process for incorporating additives into or onto polymer granules by high speed/high intensity mixing of entrained polymer granules and additive particles, wherein the additive is provided in the form of an additive dispersion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 5, 1994
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventor: Ananda M. Chatterjee
  • Patent number: 5281567
    Abstract: An improved high activity olefin polymerization catalyst catalyzes the production of polymeric lower .alpha.-olefin having good properties and a relatively narrow particle size distribution. The catalyst is produced from an organoaluminum cocatalyst, a selectivity control agent and a novel olefin polymerization procatalyst which is prepared by contacting a tetravalent titanium halide, a halohydrocarbon, an electron donor and the solid procatalyst precursor obtained by heating an adduct of a carbonated magnesium ethoxide and a phenolic compound of enhanced acidity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 25, 1994
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventor: Robert C. Job
  • Patent number: 5279999
    Abstract: A catalyst composition obtained by contacting (a) a Group IVA metal compound of the general formula(Cp).sub.p MeX.sub.4-pwherein Cp is, independently, cyclopentadienyl groups substituted with one or more hydrocarbyl groups, and at least one cyclopentadienyl group is substituted with a single, optionally substituted, aryl group, Me is a Group IVA metal, X is one or more non-cyclopentadienyl substituents attached to the Group IVA metal, wherein the substituents are hydrocarbyl groups, hydrocarboxy groups, hydrocarbamide groups, hydrogen or halogen, and p is an integer of from 1 to 4; and (b) an aluminoxane. Further, a process for polymerizing one or more alpha-olefins by contacting the one or more alpha-olefins with the catalyst composition of the invention to produce polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 18, 1994
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Eric J. M. DeBoer, Koen Steernberg
  • Patent number: 5258464
    Abstract: Polypropylene impact copolymer compositions demonstrate not only good low temperature properties, including impact strength, but also resistance to stress whitening when the numerical ratio of the intrinsic viscosity of the copolymer phase to the intrinsic viscosity of the homopolymer phase is near unity and ethylene contents of the copolymer phase are in the range of 38% to 60% by weight. The impact copolymer compositions are useful in the production of molded and extruded articles, shaped containers, and films having good clarity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1993
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: James D. McCullough, Jr., Harold K. Ficker
  • Patent number: 5250631
    Abstract: Polypropylene impact copolymer compositions and visbroken derivatives thereof demonstrate a good balance of low temperature properties and resistance to stress whitening when the homopolymer phase is at least predominantly homopolymeric polypropylene and the rubber phase comprises a major proportion of ethylene with a minor proportion of .alpha.-olefin of at least 4 carbon atoms and a minor proportion of propylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1993
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventor: James D. McCullough, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5242549
    Abstract: An improved process for separation of valuable components of a waste stream resulting from production of an olefin polymerization procatalyst by the addition to the waste stream of a separation solvent of intermediate boiling point, subjecting the resulting mixture to a first distillation zone to separate the desired waste stream components from the upper portion of the zone and passing the bottoms product to a second distillation zone wherein separation solvent is recovered from the upper portion of the zone for recycle and passing the bottoms product to disposal or further processing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1993
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Michael W. Potter, Stephen W. Cowan, Robert S. Tomaskovic
  • Patent number: 5237012
    Abstract: Novel stabilized compositions comprise organic material normally subject to oxidative degradation stabilized by the presence therein of a stabilizing quantity of a novel, at least partial ester of poly(vinylphenol) and a 3,5-dialkyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid wherein at least one of the alkyl groups is a bulky alkyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1993
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventor: Pui K. Wong
  • Patent number: 5229477
    Abstract: Ethylene-propylene-diene monomer terpolymers having a high degree of random polymerization are produced by employing a high activity, stereo-regular olefin polymerization catalyst comprising a titanium halide-containing procatalyst, an organoaluminum compound cocatalyst and a moderately hindered aromatic heterocyclic amine as selectivity control agent. The terpolymers are elastomeric and exhibit good processability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 20, 1993
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Robert C. Job, Larry L. Sterna
  • Patent number: 5229342
    Abstract: A complex alkoxide compound containing magnesium, titanium and boron species comprises the reaction product of elemental magnesium, titanium tetraalkoxide, an alkyl borate ester and alkanol at elevated temperature in an inert diluent. This complex alkoxide compound is contacted with a tetravalent titanium halide, a halohydrocarbon and an electron donor to form an olefin polymerization procatalyst. Contact of the procatalyst with an organoaluminum cocatalyst and a selectivity control agent produces a high activity catalyst for the polymerization of lower .alpha.-olefins to polymer product of good properties in good catalyst productivity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 20, 1993
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventor: Robert C. Job
  • Patent number: 5229344
    Abstract: An improved high activity olefin polymerization catalyst catalyzes the production of polymeric lower .alpha.-olefin having good properties and a relatively narrow particle size distribution. The catalyst is produced from an organoaluminum cocatalyst, a selectivity control agent and a novel olefin polymerization procatalyst which is prepared by contacting a tetravalent titanium halide, a halohydrocarbon, an electron donor and the solid procatalyst precursor obtained by heating an adduct of a carbonated magnesium ethoxide and a phenolic compound of enhanced acidity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 20, 1993
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventor: Robert C. Job
  • Patent number: 5208275
    Abstract: The present invention includes:(i) a method for making a coated particulate comprising the steps offorming a polyolefin emulsion or dispersion;fluidizing additive particles;spraying the emulsion or dispersion on the fluidized additive particles; andforming discrete substantially coated additive particles;(ii) a coated particulate made by the above process; and(iii) a process for providing in-reactor stabilization of a polyolefin during a polymerization reaction using the coated additives prepared by the above described method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1993
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventor: Ananda M. Chatterjee