Patents Represented by Law Firm Patterson and Associates
  • Patent number: 6066358
    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to an improved apparatus and process for providing uniform step coverage on a substrate and planarization of conducting layers to form continuous, void-free interconnects in sub-half micron, high aspect ratio aperture width applications and highly oriented conducting layers. In one aspect of the invention, a dielectric layer is formed over a conducting or semiconducting layer and etched to form an aperture exposing the underlying conducting or semiconducting layer on the aperture floor. An ultra-thin nucleation layer is then deposited by physical vapor deposition onto the field of the dielectric layer. A CVD metal layer is then deposited onto the structure to achieve selective deposition on the floor of the aperture, while preferably also forming a highly oriented blanket layer on the field. The present apparatus and process reduce the number of steps necessary to fabricate CVD metal interconnects and layers that are substantially void-free and planarized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2000
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Ted Guo, Liang Chen, Fusen Chen, Roderick C. Mosely