Abstract: A Fourier transform is applied (205) to a received multiple-carrier phase-modulated signal. The output of the transform includes real and imaginary elements that are associated with the multiple carriers. These elements are processed to provide a magnitude (209) and a sign (211) for the quadrature, Q, and in-phase, I, components of the desired signal. Q and I are processed (213) to yield the desired output signal that approximates the originally obtained signals that were phase-modulated and transmitted on the multiple carriers.

Abstract: A sensor array employs a parameter to induce a time-varying phase angle ? on an optical signal that comprises a phase generated carrier based on a single frequency. The time-varying phase angle ? is calculated through employment of a plurality of samples obtained approximately at a time ts, where the plurality of samples are based on a plurality of mixed signals output from a mixer component that employs an input signal based on the optical signal of the sensory array.

Abstract: An apparatus in one example comprises a buffer layer located on a face that serves as a primary support for an optical fiber winding along a first general direction. The face is coupled with a body that serves as a primary support for the optical fiber winding along a second general direction. The optical fiber winding comprises an optical fiber wound about the body. The buffer layer serves to promote a decrease of one or more strain gradients among a plurality of portions of the optical fiber winding.

Abstract: A method of field-assisted fusion bonding produces multiple-layer devices. Contacts (301, 303, 305, 307, 309) are placed at various points along different surfaces of a combination of two or more wafers (201, 203, 205, 501, 503, 505, 801, 803). An electric field is applied to the contacts (301, 303, 305, 307, 309), thereby creating an electrostatic attractive force between the wafers (201, 203, 205, 501, 503, 505, 801, 803). The temperature of the wafer combination is elevated to a fusion bonding temperature while the electric field is applied.

Abstract: Multiple isolators are configured with respect to an assembly (101), such as a sensor assembly in an inertial navigation system or other system where cross-axis acceleration or rotation coupling is undesirable. The system utilizes a set of isolators (203, 209, 215, and 221; 305, 307, 311, 313, 317, 319, 323, 325; or 403, 405, 407, 411, 413, and 415) that are substantially matched to each other, but may have uncorrelated axial stiffness and radial stiffness. The system configuration does not introduce cross-axis coupling, such as cross-axis translational coupling and cross-axis rotational coupling.

Abstract: A drive component that comprises a drive axis, a pendulous sensor component that comprises a center of mass, and a hinge component that comprises a rotation axis of an electromechanical system. The drive component makes a determination of a drive direction. Upon the determination of the drive direction, the drive component determines an alignment of a pendulous axis, that intersects the center of mass of the pendulous sensor component and the rotation axis of the hinge component, with the drive axis of the drive component. The drive component and the pendulous sensor component are coupled with the hinge component. A location of the hinge component causes the alignment of the pendulous axis to be substantially parallel with the drive direction of the drive component.

Abstract: An apparatus in one example comprises a corner cube that comprises a first side, a second side, and a third side that cooperate to retro-reflect an incoming beam of light and output an outgoing beam of light. One or more of the first side, the second side, and the third side of the corner cube serve to contribute substantially to a decrease of over twenty percent in an amplitude of the outgoing beam of light relative to an amplitude of the incoming beam of light.

Abstract: Apparatus in one example comprises first and second fence posts that cooperate to represent a subportion of a perimeter to be secured. The first fence post comprises a first motion sensor and a first laser sensor. The second fence post comprises a second motion sensor and a second laser sensor. Upon physical movement in a region outside the subportion of the perimeter, one or more of the first and second motion sensors serve to automatically perform a detection of the physical movement in the region outside the subportion of the perimeter. Upon the detection of the physical movement in the region outside the subportion of the perimeter the one or more of the first and second motion sensors serve to automatically cause the first and second laser sensors to monitor for physical movement at the subportion of the perimeter.

Abstract: Sensor arrays utilizing standard 1×2 couplers reduce the differences in the returned optical power levels by appropriate selection of the coupling ratios. Preferred embodiments are described that comprise 6 distribution fiber lines and 16 return fiber lines. One embodiment includes 16 sensor groups in which each sensor group has a dedicated return line. In another embodiment, 8 sensor groups are configured so that no two adjacent sensors have either a common distribution fiber line or a common return fiber line.

Abstract: A method of fastening a tube (101) to a wall (401) includes fastening a first assembly (200) to an outer perimeter of the tube and inserting the tube into an opening in the wall (401) such that the first assembly (200) is disposed on a first side of the wall (401). The second assembly (1100) is fastened to the outer perimeter of the tube such that the second assembly (1100) is disposed on a second side of the wall (401). The second assembly (1100) is tightened toward the wall (401) such that an edge (503 or 505) protruding from the second assembly (1100) cuts the second side of the wall (401). The form of the method may be utilized to maintain electromagnetic shielding for the opening in the wall (401).

Abstract: A system for sensing subterranean acoustic waves emitted from an acoustic source includes a plurality of laser sources, a plurality of subterranean optical sensors, at least one optical detector, and electronics. The laser sources each emit light at a different frequency. The subterranean optical sensors receive the light and alter the light in response to the acoustic waves. The optical detector receives the altered light and outputs an electrical signal. The electronics receives the electrical signal and converts it into seismic data format. The hydrophone for sensing the acoustic signals is able to operate at pressures of at least 5,000 psi and temperatures of at least 130 degrees Celsius. A hydrophone may be housed in a cable having a diameter of less than about 1.5 inches. The hydrophone's sensor preferably includes a reference mandrel, two sensing mandrels, and a telemetry can, all of which are aligned in a coaxial, end-to-end configuration to reduce the profile of the hydrophone.

Abstract: A system for sensing subterranean acoustic waves emitted from an acoustic source includes a plurality of laser sources, a plurality of subterranean optical sensors, at least one optical detector, and electronics. The laser sources each emit light at a different frequency. The subterranean optical sensors receive the light and alter the light in response to the acoustic waves. The optical detector receives the altered light and outputs an electrical signal. The electronics receives the electrical signal and converts it into seismic data format. Preferably, the light emitted from the optical sources is modulated at a plurality of modulation frequencies. The electronics can be used to demodulate the signal. The electronics may demodulate the electrical signal by mixing the signal with periodic waveforms having frequencies corresponding to the modulation frequencies and twice the modulation frequencies.

Abstract: A method of field-assisted fusion bonding produces multiple-layer devices. Contacts (301, 303, 305, 307, 309) are placed at various points along different surfaces of a combination of two or more wafers (201, 203, 205, 501, 503, 505, 801, 803). An electric field is applied to the contacts (301, 303, 305, 307, 309), thereby creating an electrostatic attractive force between the wafers (201, 203, 205, 501, 503, 505, 801, 803). The temperature of the wafer combination is elevated to a fusion bonding temperature while the electric field is applied.

Abstract: A system for providing expanded emergency communication in a telecommunication network including an array of switches, junctions, channels, customer-operated communication devices and service providing stations. The network is connected to facilitate communication among stations using a plurality of milieux. Communication is effected among a service providing station, an emergency complex, an emergency answering position, and an expanded service subscriber. The system comprises: (a) a request acquisition subsystem for receiving emergency requests from a requesting caller; (b) an information store for storing information relating to selected callers; (c) a notification facility for notifying selected subscribers; and (d) a dispatch facility for receiving selected of the information relating to an extant emergency. The system effects transfer of information from the information store to the dispatch facility based upon emergency request information relating to the extant emergency.

Abstract: A component of a system accesses a link identifier that is associated with a mobile station. A component of the system modifies the link identifier to include a routing label that allows a base station to route one or more messages to a serving processor.

Abstract: A system includes a generator component that determines a plurality of portions that comprise an entirety of error-indicating acknowledgement information. The system includes a generator component that cycles through the plurality of portions that comprise the entirety of the error-indicating acknowledgement information to send the error-indicating acknowledgement information.