Abstract: A braid clamp for generator shaft voltage and current pickup employs a compound lever for forcibly locking clamping faces of a compound action clamping block into firm contact with a portion of a metallic braid. The metallic braid is thereby secured with a portion thereof in trailing contact with a surface of the generator shaft. Provision is made for holding a substantial free end of the metallic braid ready for use but secure from accidental contact with adjacent objects. The free end may be employed for contact with the shaft by reversing the braid or may serve as a supply of braid which may be fed between the clamping faces. The compound lever is quickly openable and closeable to reduce any risk to workers servicing the metallic braid in close proximity to the rapidly rotating generator shaft.

Abstract: A semiconductive material which is formed by impregnating glass fibers or glass fabric with an organic material which is pyrolyzed in the substantial absence of oxygen and at a temperature which is above the pyrolysis temperature of the organic material, but below the boiling point or sublimation temperature of the organic material. By such pyrolysis, the organic compound is converted to substantially pure carbon deposited on the glass fibers which impart to the glass fibers semiconductive characteristics.

Abstract: A steam turbine rotor includes a plurality of turbine wheels secured to a shaft by an interference shrink fit between each wheel and a corresponding step surface on the shaft. The step surfaces have decreasing radii over a portion of the axial length of the shaft. Each wheel incudes a hub section proximate the shaft and each hub section has a shoulder portion of greater radial dimension than the radially innermost surface of the hub section. A member or finger protrudes from one shoulder and mates with a longitudinal slot on one of the step surfaces of the shaft. Relief grooves are also provided for on the shaft and hub section.

Abstract: An oil lubricated, double tilting, three pad journal bearing includes three pads asymmetrically located with respect to each other and with respect to the horizontal and vertical centerline of a horizontally disposed steam turbine shaft. Each pad has associated therewith an oil feed dam. Apparatus for lubricating supplies oil to a channel, formed by the feed dam and its corresponding pad, and the rotating shaft draws the oil from the reservoir as a film into the interstice defined by the shaft surface and the pad face.

Abstract: A terminal plate is permanently affixed to a stator frame below the connector rings. High-voltage bushings are installed in the terminal plate at the user's site. Conducting bars are employed between each connector ring and its respective high-voltage bushing. Each conducting bar terminates at a short tangential distance from a connecting portion of its related high-voltage bushing. Domed flexible straps interconnect the conducting bars with the high-voltage bushings, the domed portions of the straps oriented to absorb relative motion engendered by tangential forces on the stator core and connector rings.

Abstract: A turbine rotor structure is disclosed in which shrink-fitted turbine wheels are keyed to the turbine shaft to prevent rotation of the wheels with respect to the shaft in the event of any loosening of the shrink fit. In a preferred arrangement, the rotatable shaft of the turbine is provided with an integral flange, near one end, having two diametrically opposed, notched keyways formed at peripheral locations thereon. Each wheel of the set of wheels used to carry the turbine buckets includes an integral, central hub which extends axially to both sides of the wheel. Further, each hub has pairs of complementary keys and keyways whose members are axially opposite each other at peripheral locations on the wheel hubs. Thus, the key of the first wheel on the shaft mates with the keyway of the integral flange of the shaft and subsequently added wheels mate with each other.

Abstract: A simplified static excitation system for a fluid-cooled dynamoelectric machine comprises a potential source excitation winding disposed in the stator slots, the winding being responsive to the fundamental frequency of the generator air-gap magnetic flux. The excitation system further comprises transformer means coupling the excitation winding to rectification means which is coupled to the rotating field windings so as to provide direct electric current thereto. The transformer means is preferably disposed within the cooling fluid of the machine.

Abstract: A grading layer for a slot armor in an electric machine employs a layer of semi-conducting particles of silicon carbide bonded to the face of insulation of the slot armor. A layer of a tough high temperature paper such as an aramid paper separates the silicon carbide from the windings. The voltage gradient at the radially outerward extremity of the windings is capacitively coupled through the aramid paper to the silicon carbide layer wherein span-wise conduction decreases the peak voltage gradient to reduce the likelihood of the formation of corona and flashover.

Abstract: In a dynamoelectric machine, a fan diffuser and collector combination is part of the cooling system of the machine. The fan diffuser and collector is located in the annular chamber defined by the inner and outer end plate shields at one end of the machine. The fan diffuser includes a disk disposed in the radially inner portion of the annular chamber. An inboard surface of the disk is parallel to the adjacent surface of one of the shields. Both surfaces define a diffuser channel which receives substantially all of the gas flow expelled by a fan radially coextensive with the annular chamber. The disk is mounted on the other shield but has an outboard surface spaced away from that latter shield. The disk is foreshortened with respect to a frame wrapper which surrounds the stator and rotor of the dynamoelectric machine thereby forming a collector.

Abstract: Heavy metal pollutant ions and emulsified fat are removed from a wastewater stream in a two-stage process. The first stage involves the demulsification and removal of fat through the use of chemical emulsion breakers leaving residual fat in suspension and in solution. The second stage involves the preparation and introduction of a calcium sulfide mixture to the wastewater resulting in the precipitation of the heavy metal ions as sulfides and the precipitation of residual fat.