Abstract: A circuit and method for achieving an improved pre-programming of flash memory cells is disclosed. The invention, when used to condition flash memory cell arrays, results in increased endurance of such arrays, and eliminates the need for hot electron pre-programming operations. By eliminating the need to pre-program the memory array with hot electrons, the invention provides a signicant improvement for flash arrays, because device life and reliability is extended. In addition, pre-programming time and power is reduced significantly since the operation takes place on a sector (parallel) basis rather than a single bit line (serial) basis, and a charge pump is not needed to generate the current injected into floating gates of cells in the sector.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 2, 1998
Date of Patent:
February 13, 2001
Assignee:
AMIC Technology, Inc.
Inventors:
David K. Y. Liu, Kou-Su Chen, Vei-Han Chan