Abstract: A gland body is coupled at its proximal end to a supporting housing by means of a union. A first packing chamber, for a static shutdown packing, is formed at the proximal end of the gland body, with a wedge ring forming the base of the chamber. The wedge ring has a beveled surface diverging outwardly from the base; and a packing body has a complementary beveled surface confronting the wedge ring. A mandrel having a reduced diameter proximal end is received within the gland body for urging the first packing toward the wedge ring. A second packing chamber is formed at the distal end of the gland body confronting the mandrel; and a packing cap threaded onto the distal end of the body compresses the second packing body to seal the mandrel and gland body. The distal end of the mandrel is enlarged to form a third packing chamber confronting the shaft for receiving a third packing body being a dynamic packing for the reciprocating shaft.

Abstract: A rotatable line storage spool is mounted transverse to the direction of line payout. A disengageable spool gear is associated with the spool, and a drive gear meshes with the spool gear. A drive mechanism and associated star drag mechanism includes an adjustable friction coupling between the crank drive shaft and the drive gear, the friction coupling being manually variable or adjustable by rotation of a star wheel. The drag mechanism includes an extension assembly, which functions as a spacer in the drag adjusting mechanism, and which is extended or contracted independently of the manual drag adjustment to provide a further drag control. The extension or contraction of this extension assembly is controlled by a follower arm bearing either against the spooled line or the line merging with the spool to detect the reeling radius, and coupled to the extension assembly.

Abstract: A shoe skate includes a single row of in-line wheels or rollers, mounted on the shoe as front and rear wheel units. The front wheel unit includes a bogie pivoted about a transverse axis and carrying leading and trailing wheels, enabling the skater to maintain these wheels in contact with the skating surface where the heel of the shoe is raised. The rear wheel unit is mounted on the heel of the skating shoe. A leaf spring bears on the opposite ends of the bogie, to maintain the bogie in a normal stable condition relative to the shoe.

Abstract: A drinker line consists of an assembly of prefabricated drinker sections of standardized construction. Each section includes a length of PVC pipe with a PVC pipe coupling attached to one end. A stiffening support consists of strips of sheet metal broken along its longitudinal center line to form a 60.degree. V-shaped cross section. The stiffening support includes a support bar of that construction, disposed contiguous to the pipe with the pipe partially nesting in the channel of the support, and the bar being slightly shorter than the pipe to allow for mounting of couplings at both ends of the pipe. A short bridging bar of the same stiffening construction is nested with the support bar at the coupling end of the pipe in overlapping relation with the support bar, and extending beyond the coupling end of the assembly for nesting relation with the support bar of an adjacent drinker section after assembly.

Abstract: A generally cylindrical body is molded from a soft plastic such as polyethylene. A reduced diameter coupling boss is formed at one end of the body, projecting from an alignment shoulder. An exterior alignment flange is formed at the other end; and a coupling recess is also formed in that other end having a diameter for a friction fit with the coupling boss of a mating natch body. The body includes means defining a relatively large retainer flange intermediate its ends, having opposed recesses so that its periphery is noncylindrical. Natches of this configuration are used as mating natches for both parts of a two part mold, with the alignment shoulder and alignment flange coinciding with the parting lines of the respective mold parts.

Abstract: A forced air furnace includes a conventional fuel fired, primary heat exchanger and a secondary heat exchanger associated with the stack. The secondary exchanger includes a phase change material having a transition temperature within the range of the stack temperature, and which is disposed in heat exchange relation with the flue gases flowing through the stack. The secondary exchanger also includes duct means for conveying the circulated air in heat exchange relation with the phase change material; and the flow path through the secondary exchanger is an alternative path controlled by a damper. When the primary exchanger is turned on, the phase change material in the secondary exchanger is charged from the flue gases of the primary exchanger. When the phase change material is in condition to release stored heat, a temperature responsive control shuts off the primary exchanger and diverts the circulated air through the secondary exchanger.

Abstract: A carrier takes up a gin saw blade blank from a magazine stack, swings the blank to position over a collet chuck on a continuously rotating vertical spindle, and places the blade on the chuck. The chuck is actuated to clamp the blade thereto and the chuck is shifted laterally to move the blade into cutting engagement with a cutter wheel having peripherally spaced teeth. The chuck drive includes a yieldable mechanism to permit intermittent stopping of the blade as the cutter teeth pass through. After the cutting cycle, the chuck is again moved laterally to the load-unload position; and an ejector removes the blade from the chuck, after release by the chuck, and carries it to a storage spindle for finished blades. During the cutting cycle, the carrier is moved back to its position over the magazine to pick up a succeeding blank for deposit on the chuck. Apparatus functions are performed by air cylinder motors controlled by a bank of air valves operated by cams on a common cam shaft.

Abstract: A primarily radial load ball bearing includes an assembly of outer and inner races having confronting raceways for a plurality of balls, and a unitary ball separator fabricated of a moldable material such as nylon. The separator is a ring-shaped member having an annular base, and having annularly spaced fingers projecting axially from the base to provide annularly spaced ball pockets. The separator is configured to be received between the races to separate and space the bearing balls in the bearing. The wall surfaces of the ball pockets are made up of a plurality of adjacent surface segments, which segments may be planar, cylindrical or spherical and which are configured to provide ball contact areas and to provide recesses between and adjacent to those ball contact areas for retaining lubricating grease.

Abstract: A hollow drive spindle is rotatably mounted on a base and carries a self-opening threading die; and the spindle is driven by a suitable electric drive motor. An air operated collet chuck is mounted on a carriage, for reciprocating the chuck in longitudinal alignment with the threading die. The apparatus is semi-automatic in operation including an electric control circuit and actuator mechanisms operated in response to movement of the carriage. When the carriage reaches its rear limit position the chuck is opened to release the rod and the threading die is closed. When a rod is inserted in the chuck at the beginning of a cycle, it engages a stop arm so that further forward force on a rod also moves the carriage toward the die. With initial forward movement of the carriage, the chuck is closed on the rod and the stop arm is moved out of interference position.

Abstract: The speeds of two wheels are detected by means of wheel speed transducers associated with each wheel, each producing a DC voltage signal proportional to the respective wheel speed. The circuit includes two electric comparators, each having two inputs and one output, each output controlling a fault indicator in the form of an incandescent light. The two inputs for each comparator are the two produced DC voltage signals; and each comparator is identified with one transducer which provides a triggering wheel speed signal, with the other transducer providing a reference wheel speed signal. Sensitivity resistors provide a positive bias on the reference signal input to each comparator. Normally the two wheel speed signals are the same; however, when a triggering wheel speed signal increases a selected amount relative to the reference wheel speed signal, responsive to an underinflated tire, the associated comparator switches to activate the fault light to indicate an underinflated tire.

Abstract: A two piece combination of a container and cap, wherein the neck portion of the container and the flange of the cap have interengaging locking elements for securing the pieces together. A generally cylindrical flexible wall is an extension of the container neck, and terminates in annular free end perpendicular to the container neck. This annular free end engages an internally beveled surface of the cap, such that when the locking elements are engaged, the annular free end is deflected radially inwardly to provide an axially biasing force maintaining the elements engaged and also providing a seal between that member and the cap beveled surface.

Abstract: A stake flag consists of a segment of flagging strip adhesively secured to the end of a wire stake. The apparatus includes a roller chain conveyor, driven at a continuous rate of speed, having fixed carriers for conveying the stakes transversely in parallel spaced relation. A conveyor for a strip of flagging material carries the strip in a path coincident with the path of the wire stakes, with one end of the stakes overlying the strip. A stake hopper, with automatic release, releases stakes sequentially to the conveyor carriers; and a glue gun deposits a quantity of glue on each stake end, and on the adjacent underlying portion of the strip, to provide immediate adhesion of the stake and strip. A rotating cutter blade coacts with a backing roller to sever the flagging strip into flagging segments adhering to respective stakes; and a rotating mechanism rotates the stake in the conveyor, after severance, to fold and press the segment onto itself and onto the stake.

Abstract: A body for the storage of heat or for the storage of coolness is, in its solid phase, a conglomerate of a mass of crystalline particles of a salt-hydrate, and a rigid cellular support structure in the form of a crust formed by a chemical reaction with the surfaces of the crystalline particles. By way of example, strontium nitrate is reacted with uniformly sized crystalline particles of sodium sulfate decahydrate to form an integral support crust structure of the compound strontium sulfate, which compound is insoluble in water. When the crystalline particles are transformed to the liquid phase, the liquid is confined within the cells of the support structure. The body is enclosed in a moisture impermeable skin to prevent evaporation of the water of crystallization in the liquid phase.

Abstract: A stick holder is an accessory having an elongated body rectangular in cross-section, and having support brackets at each end including extending arms and transverse legs. The holder body includes transverse passages for receiving and clamping sticks, which are ejected from an adjacent stick box or hopper and urged into food articles or other articles retained in an article holder on the opposite side of the stick holder. To locate the stick holder in desired relation to the stick box, the stick holder and the apparatus have coacting structure to prevent relative movement. Guide blocks are mounted on the sides of the apparatus, adjacent to the ends of the stick box, and coact with the stick holder support brackets to provide a broader support base eliminating rocking movement of the stick holder about a longitudinal axis, to prevent movement of the stick holder away from the stick box, and to locate the stick holder laterally with some precision relative to the stick box.

Abstract: The pump includes components designed for fabrication by high speed injection molding from plastic material, and is adapted for mounting by a suitable closure to a container. The basic components are a base, a head and an actuator. The base provides a sealed closure with the mouth of the container and provides a support barrel for the head. The support barrel also includes structure providing an inlet check valve seat, and for supporting the dip tube. The head includes a body having a dependent support stem for latching engagement with the support barrel, and a laterally projecting hollow plunger for supporting the actuator. The actuator is essentially a hollow barrel received over the plunger to define a variable pumping chamber, having a discharge orifice at its distal end, and having a trigger handle for manipulation and pumping action by the user. A compression spring within the pumping chamber assists in the pumping action.

Abstract: A tubular blowing tube receives a generally cylindrical sounding barrel in one end. A longitudinal notch extending from the inner end of the sounding barrel defines a flat support surface for a pair of reeds. An axial bore opening from the outer end of the sounding barrel merges with a longitudinal axial groove opening to the support surface and terminating short of the inner end of the barrel. The reeds overlie the groove and are retained at the base end of the groove by a cork member compressed between the barrel and blowing tube. The support surface is convex at the inner end where the groove terminates; and the reed tips are bent away from the convex surface and slightly spaced from each other.

Abstract: An elongated hollow tapered shaft, preferably of fiberglass construction, receives an elongated wire insert fabricated from steel wire for example. The insert includes a head formed at its base end to engage and bind with the interior wall of the base end of the shaft, to limit movement of the insert into the shaft; and this head provides a hook for attaching one end of an elastic line. The insert is somewhat shorter than the shaft and has an attachment loop formed adjacent to the tip end. A fishing line is attached to the attachment loop, extends toward the base end and passes through a ring attached to the free end of the elastic line, with the fishing line then extending toward and beyond the tip end of the shaft. The elastic line withdraws a storage loop of fishing line between the attachment loop and the attachment hook of the insert, which storage loop allows for a variable length of fishing line extending beyond the tip of the fishing rod.

Abstract: In a building structure with a partition having an opening, a log dispenser includes coacting interior and exterior log boxes having a common inclined floor which forms the base of the opening. The interior box includes a vertical wall or log stop at the inner extremity of the inclined floor spaced from the partition. The exterior box includes enclosing end walls and a side wall, and a suitable closure cover. The exterior box also includes horizontal shelf means providing an inclined surface above the partition opening for guiding logs away from the partition towards the side wall and onto the inclined floor. A vertically sliding closure door is guided for movement at the exterior side of the partition. Door operator means include a bell crank mounted within the partition opening including a journal shaft, a lifting arm adjacent to the door, and a handle arm disposed at the inner face of the partition. The lifting arm is pivotally connected to the door by means of a suitable link.

Abstract: A primarily radial load ball bearing includes an assembly of outer and inner race rings having confronting raceways for a plurality of balls, and a unitary ball separator fabricated of a moldable material such as nylon. The separator is a ring-shaped member having an annular base and annularly spaced fingers projecting axially from the base to provide annularly spaced ball pockets. The separator is configured to be received between the races to separate and space the bearing balls in the bearing. The wall surfaces of the ball pockets may be spherical or may be cylindrical generated about radial axes of the separator. The effective diameter of the pocket wall surfaces is larger than that of the balls to provide a clearance space; and the wall surfaces are provided with projections of several configurations which define ball engaging surfaces having an effective diameter still slightly larger than that of the balls to provide minimal clearance with the balls.

Abstract: A safety cap and container is disclosed which is resistant to accidental opening. Such a cap and container include cooperating ratchet means on the cap and the container which normally hold the cap against undesired movement with respect to the container. A tapered internal surface is provided in the container and an internal resilient dependent member is provided on the cap so as to engage the tapered surface. Such engagement normally holds the ratchet means so that the cap cannot be moved with respect to the container. When, however, pressure is applied to the cap above the dependent member, this member is deflected by the tapered surface so as to allow movement of the cap so as to disengage the ratchet means, permitting the cap to be removed from the container.