Abstract: Compounds of formula (I)
compounds of formula (II)
compounds of formula (III)
and
compounds of formula (IV)
or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are useful as H3 receptor antagonists. Processes to make the compounds and methods of treatment using the compounds are also disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 5, 2001
Date of Patent:
May 6, 2003
Assignee:
Abbott Laboratories
Inventors:
Youssef L. Bennani, Lawrence A. Black, Wesley J. Dwight, Ramin Faghih, Robert G. Gentles, Huaqing Liu, Kathleen M. Phelan, Anil Vasudevan, Henry Q. Zhang
Abstract: Compounds of formula I
are useful in treating diseases prevented by or ameliorated with potassium channel openers. Also disclosed are potassium channel opening compositions and a method of opening potassium channels in a mammal.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 7, 2001
Date of Patent:
March 25, 2003
Assignee:
Abbott Laboratories
Inventors:
Irene Drizin, Robert J. Altenbach, William A. Carroll
Abstract: Compounds of formula (I)
are useful in treating diseases prevented by or ameliorated with potassium channel openers. Also disclosed are potassium channel opening compositions and a method of opening potassium channels in a mammal.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 10, 2000
Date of Patent:
March 25, 2003
Assignee:
Abbott Laboratories
Inventors:
Mark W. Holladay, William A. Carroll, Irene Drizin, Lin Yi, Henry Q. Zhang
Abstract: The present invention describes pyridazione compounds having the formula (I), which are cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors The compounds are selective inhibitors of cyclooxygenase-2-(COX-2), which is the inducible isoform associated with inflammation, as opposed to the constitutive isoform, cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1), which is an important “housekeeping” enzyme in many tissues, including the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and the kidneys. The selectivity of these compounds for COX-2 minimizes the unwanted GI and renal side-effects seen with currently marketed non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS).
Abstract: Compounds of formula I
are useful in treating diseases prevented by or ameliorated with potassium channel openers. Also disclosed are potassium channel opening compositions and a method of opening potassium channels in a mammal.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 4, 1999
Date of Patent:
February 11, 2003
Assignee:
Abbott Laboratories
Inventors:
William A. Carroll, Yiyuan Chen, Irene Drizin, James F. Kerwin, Jimmie L. Moore
Abstract: Compounds of formula I
are useful in treating diseases or conditions prevented by or ameliorated with histamine-3 receptor ligands. Also disclosed are histamine-3 receptor ligand compositions and methods of antagonizing or agonizing histamine-3 receptors.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 11, 2001
Date of Patent:
February 4, 2003
Assignee:
Abbott Laboratories
Inventors:
Youssef L. Bennani, Ramin Faghih, Wesley J. Dwight, Anil Vasudevan, Scott E. Conner
Abstract: Antimicrobial compounds having the formula ##STR1## as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters or prodrugs thereof; pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds; methods of treating bacterial infections by the administration of such compounds; and processes for the preparation of the compounds.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 4, 1998
Date of Patent:
November 14, 2000
Inventors:
Yat Sun Or, Zhenkun Ma, Richard F. Clark, Daniel T. Chu, Jacob J. Plattner, George Griesgraber
Abstract: The claimed invention relates to a novel process of preparing N-demethyl-N-alkyl-4"-deoxy erythromycin A and B. The process comprises protecting the 2'-hydroxy or the 2'- and 11-hydroxy of a N-demethyl-4"-deoxy erythromycin derivative having the formula: ##STR1## where R.sub.b is H or OH, with a silyl protecting group and alkylating the N-position of the desosamine sugar.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 15, 1998
Date of Patent:
July 4, 2000
Inventors:
Robert F. Keyes, Hemant H. Patel, Ramiya H. Premchandran, Albert V. Thomas, Anne H. Kemp
Abstract: Antimicrobial compounds having the formula as well as pharmaceutically acceptable sats, esters or prodrugs thereof, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds; methods of treating bacterial infections by the administration of such compounds; and processes for the preparation of the compounds.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 4, 1998
Date of Patent:
June 13, 2000
Assignee:
Abbott Laboratories
Inventors:
Yat Sun Or, Zhenkun Ma, Richard F. Clark, Daniel T. Chu, Jacob J. Plattner, George Griesgraber
Abstract: A process for preparing fine particle pharmaceutical formulations having improved throughput and producing greater uniformity of particle size. The process relates to adding to the dry components of the formulation prior to the steps of wetting, extrusion and spheronization, an extrusion aid material selected from pharmaceutically acceptable oils and waxes having a drop point between about 15.degree. C. and 115.degree. C.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 30, 1996
Date of Patent:
May 16, 2000
Assignee:
Abbott Laboratories
Inventors:
Jacqueline E. Briskin, Pramod K. Gupta, Claud Loyd, Robert W. Kohler, Susan J. Semla
Abstract: The invention relates to stable aqueous formulations comprising 1.alpha., 25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, a unit dose system comprising the same in a sealed vessel, and a process for preparing them.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 2, 1999
Date of Patent:
April 18, 2000
Assignee:
Abbott Laboratories
Inventors:
Kent Abrahamson, Amy N. Anderson, Haiyan Grady
Abstract: A process for the preparation of 4"-deoxyerythromycins, having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is H or OH, R.sup.1 is H or loweralkyl, and R.sup.2 is H or CH.sub.3 by treatment of the starting material, 2'-O-acetyl-4"-imidazolylthiocarbamoyl-erythromycin, with a hypophosphite reagent, in a water-miscible protic solvent optionally comprising a phase transfer agent. In a preferred embodiment, the water-miscible solvent is an alcohol and the starting material is reacted with sodium hypophosphite, ACVA and tetra-n-butylammonium hydroxide.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 6, 1998
Date of Patent:
March 21, 2000
Assignee:
Abbott Laboratories
Inventors:
Alexandra E. Graham, Albert V. Thomas, Rachel R. P. Yang
Abstract: The present invention provides a tablet for the controlled release of an active agent comprising (a) a matrix layer comprising an active agent embedded in a non-swelling, non-gelling hydrophobic matrix; (b) a first barrier layer laminated to a single face of the matrix layer; and (c) an optional second barrier layer laminated to the opposite face of the matrix layer and oppositely disposed to the first barrier layer; wherein the matrix comprises up to about 80% active agent and from about 5% to about 80% by weight of nonswellable waxes or polymeric material insoluble in aqueous medium, and the first and second barrier layers independently comprise (1) polymeric material exhibiting a high degree of swelling and gelling in aqueous medium or (2) nonswellable wax or polymeric material insoluble in aqueous medium.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 29, 1998
Date of Patent:
March 7, 2000
Assignee:
Abbott Laboratories
Inventors:
Yihong Qiu, Jay S. Trivedi, Sharon L. Graham, Kolette M. Flood, Steven L. Krill
Abstract: Antimicrobial compounds having the formula ##STR1## as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters or prodrugs thereof; pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds; methods of treating bacterial infections by the administration of such compounds; and processes for the preparation of the compounds.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 4, 1998
Date of Patent:
February 22, 2000
Assignee:
Abbott Laboratories
Inventors:
Yat Sun Or, Zhenkun Ma, Richard F. Clark, Daniel T. Chu, Jacob J. Plattner, George Griesgraber
Abstract: The present invention provides a method of removing silylated compounds from a solvent or gas waste stream, comprising treating the waste stream with sulfuric acid to form a silylated sulfuric acid ester and separating the ester from the waste stream. The invention further provides for recovering a silylated compound from the separated ester.
Abstract: Tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives of the formula: ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, or prodrug thereof, having activity as an LHRH antagonist, as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing the same, and methods for their use and preparation.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 13, 1998
Date of Patent:
November 9, 1999
Assignee:
Abbott Laboratories
Inventors:
Fortuna Haviv, Wesley J. Dwight, Bradley W. Crawford, Rolf E. Swenson, Milan Bruncko, Michele A. Kaminski, Lisa M. Frey, John DeMattei, Jonathan Greer
Abstract: The present invention concerns the novel antiobiotic 6-O-methylerythromycin A form O solvate, a process for its preparation, pharmaceutical compositions comprising this compound and a method of use as a therapeutic agent.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 17, 1997
Date of Patent:
August 31, 1999
Assignee:
Abbott Laboratories
Inventors:
Stephen G. Spanton, Rodger F. Henry, David A. Riley, Jih-Hua Liu
Abstract: A process of preparing a 6-O-alkyl derivative of 9-oxime erythromycin B is provided. Intermediates used in the preparation of a 6-O-alkyl 9-oxime erythromycin B are also provided. Pharmaceutical compositions containing a 6-O-alkyl derivative of 9-oxime erythromycin B and the use of those compositions to treat bacterial infections are also provided.
Abstract: Disclosed are 9-hydrazone erythromycin and 9-azine erythromycin derivatives and the processes for making the same. The compounds are useful intermediates for conversion into 6-O-alkyl erythromycin. Also disclosed are the processes for converting the compounds into 6-O-alkyl erythromycin.