Patents Represented by Attorney R. Nolan
  • Patent number: 4667189
    Abstract: A semiconductor switch having symmetrical, nonlinear current-voltage characteristics has a threshold value which is programmed using a light beam after assembly of the switch. The switch preferably comprises an n.sup.+ -i-n.sup.+ device where the intrinsic material is an amorphous semiconductor alloy such as amorphous, hydrogenated or fluorinated silicon having a density and energy distribution of localized defect states in the band gap thereof forming deep traps which affect the threshold value. The highly doped n.sup.+ layers function to inject electrons into the intrinsic material and block the migration of holes. The device exhibits space charge limited current conduction and thus, increased nonlinearity under AC excitation. The switch may be employed in addressing display elements such as liquid crystal pixels in order to increase the rise time of pixel response and isolate the pixels from cross-talk, noise or other spurious signals. The n.sup.+ -i-n.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1987
    Assignee: Energy Conversion Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Willem den Boer, J. Scott Payson, Zvi Yaniv