Abstract: A spool with enhanced capacity for narrow strip components of tires for use in building tires is provided by winding such strip together with a cloth strip in successive alternating helical layers. A method for preparing such spool and a method for dispensing strip therefrom to a tire building machine are also disclosed.The foregoing abstract is not to be taken as limiting the invention of this application, and in order to understand the full nature and extent of the technical disclosure of this application, reference must be made to the accompanying drawing and the following detailed description.

Abstract: Using a decor strip of white, or other contrasting, compound not greater than about 2 millimeters thickness, two ribs and an intervening annular groove lined with the strip are formed on a tire sidewall. The strip is cured integrally with the ribs and sidewall and in direct contact with the mold, without the customary overlay of black rubber. The tire so formed has no white rubber beneath any black rubber in the tire. The quantity of white compound required is materially reduced.The foregoing abstract is not to be taken as limiting the invention of this application, and in order to understand the full nature and extent of the technical disclosure of this application, reference must be made to the accompanying drawing and the following detailed description.

Abstract: The production of a very large tire by expanding the uncured unrestrained carcass of the tire to engage its crown region with the radially inward surface of a rigid circumferentially continuous centering ring. The ring and the uncured carcass together are transported from the carcass expanding location to the tire curing mold which is adapted to receive and locate the ring and carcass together so as to prevent the mid-circumferential region of the carcass from shifting out of symmetry with the mold. The ring forms a part of the mold for molding and curing the tire carcass. The inward surface of the ring is provided with a pattern of grooves and ridges; the method and apparatus disclosed are particularly useful in the manufacture of a cured tire carcass adapted to combine with an endless tread assembly cured apart from and independently of the tire carcass to make the complete tire.

Abstract: A simple practical space saving device applies sidewall to a tire carcass on a building drum and cuts off the appropriate length from a supply of sidewall stock at an acute angle. A carrier has fingers supporting the leading end of the sidewall which fingers move a short horizontal distance from the site of a previous cut to a nip formed between an application roll surface and the carcass. The fingers are each accommodated in an annular slot in the application roll surface. This abstract is not to be taken as limiting the invention of this application, and in order to understand the full nature and extent of the technical disclosure of this application, reference must be made to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.

Abstract: A tire bead assembly of a bead core, apex and gum tie strip is made by laying the gum tie strip about a non-inflatable annular member of triangular cross-section and across the slant surface of the member. The apex is wrapped then about the tie strip and about the slant surface of an annular inflatable bag. After the core is pressed coaxially on the tie strip so as to indent the member and thus preform the tie strip, the bag is inflated to turn the apex and underlying tie strip about the core and against an annular forming member to shape the assembly suitably for the tire carcass in which it is to be inserted. A bladder is then inflated to wrap the tie strip on the second side of the core and apex. The member bridges the gap between the adjacent edges of the bag and the bladder. An apparatus for carrying out the steps is also described. The resulting bead assembly is tightly cohered and free of wrinkles and air pockets.

Abstract: A method for axially extracting a rubbery hose article of manufacture of great length from the correspondingly long core about which the article has been formed and vulcanized, comprising the steps of positioning the article having its core thereinto on an correspondingly long longitudinally displaceable support having an upper surface adapted for frictionally engaging the hose article, securing one end portion of the core, external to the hose, in a stationary location, and longitudinally displacing the support for spacing the same from said location, whereby a pull is exerted at any point of the length of the hose for causing the core to be extracted from the hose. A device for carrying out the method.

Abstract: A simple direct acting mechanism moves a circular rotatable disc cutter or two such cutters first to rollably engage a hard surface and then to traverse the surface to part the stock between a side-by-side pair of cords or wires. The cutter or cutters are blunt edged, as well as unheated and so avoid baring the cords or wires while parting the stock without the undesired effect of sharp or hot knives. The cutter or cutters are shiftable along the axis or axes to accommodate deviation of the cords with respect to the travel of the cutter. The foregoing abstract is not to be taken as limiting the invention of this application, and in order to understand the full nature and extent of the technical disclosure of this application, reference must be made to the accompanying drawing and the following detailed description.

Abstract: A single section radially and axially expandable tire building drum having solid cylindrical building surface support for stitching and the like for cylindrical form tire carcass building. Radial expansion is independent of axial adjustment of width. Radially expanded condition of the cylindrical building surface is positively supported. The drum is particularly suitable for building passenger car tires. The foregoing abstract is not to be taken as limiting the invention of this application, and in order to understand the full nature and extent of the tehcnical disclosure of this application, reference must be made to the accompanying drawing and the following detailed description.

Abstract: A device for direction control of a moving web includes a turning bar having a variable spaced drive the rotation speed of which is responsive to a sensor to correct deviations of the web from its intended path.

Abstract: An endless tread assembly is fabricated on a ring having grooves and ridges which mold the radially inward surface of the tread assembly. The ring is a thin walled cylinder having a single slit or gap. The tread assembly on the ring is suspended by rotatable wheels rollable on the inward surface of the ring, so as to position an arcuate portion of the ring and tread assembly between a fixed press arm and a single movable heated press mold shoe operable to mold about a 40 degree arc of the tread assembly between the shoe and the ring backed by the press arm. Lugs on the inward surface of the ring cooperate with a latch fixed on the press arm to index selected increments of the tread assembly and ring between the press arm and mold segment. After all arcuate increments of the tread assembly have been molded and cured, the ring is opened at the gap and then simply flexed to reduce its diameter sufficiently to remove the cured tread assembly.

Abstract: Means for positioning an assembled bead for a tire which bead includes an inextensible bead core and an apex of an uncured curable rubbery compound which is easily deformed. The assembled bead is first located concentrically of the axis and in a plane perpendicular to the axis of a tire building drum. The bead is then carried from its first location, supported only by the apex, to axial registry around a bead-setting groove of a tire building drum. The groove is expanded radially to conform a tire carcass band to the bead. The bead, being free of supporting devices within, is seated accurately in the carcass overlying the grooves. The foregoing abstract is not to be taken as limiting the invention of this application, and in order to understand the full nature and extent of the technical disclosure of this application, reference must be made to the accompanying drawing and the following detailed description.

Abstract: The production of a very large tire by expanding the uncured unrestrained carcass of the tire to engage its crown region with the radially inward surface of a rigid circumferentially continuous centering ring. The ring and the uncured carcass together are transported from the carcass expanding location to the tire curing mold which is adapted to receive and locate the ring and carcass together so as to prevent the mid-circumferential region of the carcass from shifting out of symmetry with the mold. The ring forms a part of the mold for molding and curing the tire carcass. The inward surface of the ring is provided with a pattern of grooves and ridges; the method and apparatus disclosed are particularly useful in the manufacture of a cured tire carcass adapted to combine with an endless tread assembly cured apart from and independently of the tire carcass to make the complete tire.

Abstract: In an apparatus for the simultaneous winding of parallel tapes onto bobbins rotated by contact with an upper run of a conveyor mat carrying the tapes, each of the hubs for the bobbins is carried at the free end of a respective cantilever arm which is pivoted for movement in a vertical plane above the conveyor mat, the cantilever arms all being mounted on respective pivots on a frame structure positioned at one side only of the conveyor mat so as to leave free access at the other side.

Abstract: A coordinated method and apparatus system for concurrently building an endless band and an endless inextensible belt, transferring the band coaxially of itself to a carcass forming and shaping drum, enfolding beads in inwardly turned ends of such band to form a carcass, then shaping the carcass while swinging the drum about a vertical axis to transfer the endless belt coaxially of itself and of the shaped carcass. The apparatus includes a band building drum with cooperating ply stock servicer for building the tire band and a belt building drum also with a cooperating servicer for supplying belt ply stock and, optionally, tread stock. Axes of the band drum and belt drum are disposed to intersect a vertical axis about which a turret mounted carcass forming drum swings into alternate coaxial alignment with the band building drum and the belt building drum.

Abstract: A method for mounting or installing on a tire building machine an annular inflatable bladder for use in turning or folding the edge of a ply disposed around the building drum about a bead ring or a fold line. The method employs a collapsible cylindrical form which can comprise a split cylindrical ring or a cylindrical array of strips placed inside the annular bladder, which form is expanded to permit its movement axially over the drum. The method enables the bladders to be placed or replaced on the drum without dismantling the drum and particularly without requiring that the drum be removed from the shaft on which it is mounted thereby reducing the time required for installation of the bladder and the out-of-service time of the building drum.

Abstract: An injector mounted on a carriage having an elevator is movable along a row of conventional mold press units each having an article mold, and is movable vertically to register with a selected mold. The press units and the molds therein are separate and independent of one another. Injection parameters are preset and activated upon registry of the injector with a selected mold, independently of the mold-to-mold sequence selected. Conventional mold press units (clamps) are simply modified to cooperate with the injector. The foregoing abstract is not to be taken as limiting the invention of this application, and in order to understand the full nature and extent of the technical disclosure of this application, reference must be made to the accompanying drawing and the following detailed description.

Abstract: A method, other than weaving, for maintaining cords in parallel array for further processing as by calendering with elastomeric material, such as natural or synthetic rubber, to form strips or sheets of rubberized cords used in building tires, belts, and other rubber products requiring reinforcement cords. The cords are first placed in parallel array and then contacted with a piece of backing material faced with an adhesive for holding the cords parallel on the material. The backing material and attached cords are then removed to a calender where the cords are embedded in the elastomeric material.

Abstract: A die clamp fixing an extruder final product profile die is secured relative to an extruder die head vertical front face and conveniently removed or interchanged. The die clamp swings about a horizontal pin to a horizontal position where the final die can be lifted freely from or placed on the clamp. The arrangement provides for a flow distributing insert readily removed or interchanged in like manner.

Abstract: Lateral force variations of a tire are reduced by detecting the variations in the conicity component of the lateral force with respect to the rotation angle in both forward and rearward rotational senses. The algebraic sum of the lateral force exerted by the tire parallel its own axis on a load wheel or road surface at successive angular increments of rotation in both rotational senses provide a variant signal which can be used to control grinding means to remove material from the respective tire shoulder regions in amounts and angular locations to reduce the variation of the conicity component and thus the total lateral force variation exerted by the tire in either rotational sense. The foregoing abstract is not to be taken as limiting the invention of this application, and in order to understand the full nature and extent of the technical disclosure of this application, reference must be made to the accompanying drawing and the following detailed description.

Abstract: A device for coating wire tire cord on a spool with an agent for increasing the bond between the wire tire cord and rubber material used in the production of tires. The device is composed of at least one hollow pipe which forms a chamber in which the spools of wire are coated. A hydraulic cylinder is provided adjacent the mouth of the pipe to engage and push a number of spools, in tandem, through the pipe in axially aligned, end-to-end relation. Means are supplied for circulating a liquid, containing the agent, into the chamber and for alternately creating a vacuum and pressure within the chamber to increase penetration of the liquid coating into the interstices between segments of wire cord wrapped on the spools. Other means are provided for circulating a heated fluid in the chamber to dry the liquid coating on the wire of each spool being treated.